BD First Class Boiler Attendant study plan
BD First Class Boiler Attendant · Give each week a clear focus.
8 weeks · About 7 hours per week
Boiler Operation, Starting Up and Shutting Down & Boiler Laws, Rules and Regulations
Map the normal operating sequence for a shell boiler from cold start to on-line, listing each step and the reason for its order
Write out the correct light-off, warm-up and pressure-raising procedure for a cold boiler, including air purge and warm-up firing rates
Identify the statutory duties of a first class attendant under provincial boiler legislation and note which records must be kept and for how long
Define the terms 'first class', 'second class', 'high pressure' and 'low pressure' as used in the applicable boiler regulation
Produce a one-page shutdown checklist distinguishing a controlled cooldown from an emergency stop
Your checkpoint
A two-page cold start-up and shutdown procedure written from memory, checked against notes, with the legal record-keeping duties appended
Boiler Operation, Starting Up and Shutting Down & Safety, Emergencies and Accident Prevention
Explain the causes and correct response to low water level, high water level, flame failure and furnace puff-back
Sequence the actions for a boiler room emergency so the fuel is cut, air is purged and the condition is reported in the right order
Describe the hazards of priming, carryover and water hammer and state the corrective action for each
Draft a pre-shift safety walk-around that covers gauge glasses, safety valves, low water fuel cut-off, flame scanner and burner front
State the personal protective equipment and lockout/tagout steps required before opening a boiler or firing equipment
Your checkpoint
A one-page emergency response card covering six emergency scenarios, each with a numbered action sequence
Boiler Types, Construction and Design & Boiler Fittings, Mountings and Accessories
Classify firetube and watertube boilers by construction, and state the pressure and capacity range each suits
Sketch and label a longitudinal section of a firetube boiler and a watertube boiler, naming the drum, tubes, furnace, baffles and flue path
Explain the function of every required fitting: safety valve, safety relief valve, gauge glass, pressure gauge, low water fuel cut-off, feedwater check valve, main steam stop valve and blowdown valve
Distinguish between a fitting, a mounting and an accessory, and give three examples of each
Describe the layout and purpose of the superheater, economizer and air preheater in the gas path
Your checkpoint
A labelled hand sketch of one firetube and one watertube boiler with all required fittings marked and a written purpose for each
Fuels, Combustion and Firing Equipment & Instrumentation, Controls and Efficiency
Compare coal, oil and natural gas by heating value, storage requirement, handling hazard and combustion air demand
Explain the three T's of combustion and how excess air, stack temperature and draft each affect efficiency
Trace the combustion gas path and identify where carbon monoxide, soot and unburnt fuel indicate poor combustion
Describe how a flame scanner, modulating burner control and combustion analyser work together to hold safe firing
Calculate the approximate efficiency loss from a given stack temperature and excess air figure using a simple rule-of-thumb method
Your checkpoint
A combustion and efficiency worksheet with five worked problems on excess air, stack loss and fuel selection, plus a labelled burner control loop diagram
Feedwater Treatment and Water Chemistry & Steam, Feedwater and Auxiliary Systems
Explain how hardness, alkalinity, dissolved oxygen, silica and suspended solids each damage a boiler
Describe the purpose and chemistry of internal treatment for scale, corrosion and carryover control, and the role of blowdown in holding dissolved solids within limits
Trace the feedwater path from deaerator through feed pump, economizer and feedwater regulator to the boiler, naming each component's job
Explain the operation of a deaerator, a feedwater regulator and a steam header with its traps and separators
State the tests a first class attendant should be able to interpret: conductivity, pH, hardness and dissolved oxygen
Your checkpoint
A feedwater and water chemistry summary sheet listing each impurity, its harm, the control method and the test used to monitor it
Boiler Inspection, Testing and Maintenance & Boiler Fittings, Mountings and Accessories
Distinguish between an internal inspection and an external inspection, and list what each covers
Describe the correct procedure for testing a safety valve by hand and by accumulation test, and state the acceptance criteria
Explain hydrostatic testing: preparation, test pressure, hold time and what a pass or fail looks like
Describe how to test a low water fuel cut-off and a gauge glass, including the blowdown and refill sequence
Outline a preventive maintenance schedule for burners, feed pumps, safety valves, controls and water level devices
Your checkpoint
A safety valve and low water fuel cut-off test procedure with pass/fail criteria, plus a monthly maintenance schedule table
Boiler Laws, Rules and Regulations & Safety, Emergencies and Accident Prevention
Summarize the inspection and certificate renewal cycle required by the boiler regulation, including who may inspect and when
State the rules on operator attendance, log books, accident reporting and notice of defects
Explain the legal and practical consequences of operating with a defective safety valve or an expired certificate
List the common causes of boiler accidents and the specific prevention measure for each
Describe the correct response to a tube failure, a furnace explosion and a fuel oil leak in the boiler room
Your checkpoint
A compliance checklist mapping each legal duty to the record or action that proves it, with a short accident-prevention table
Boiler Operation, Starting Up and Shutting Down & Boiler Inspection, Testing and Maintenance & Instrumentation, Controls and Efficiency
Run through a full cold start, normal operation and controlled shutdown sequence without notes
Diagnose five given fault symptoms and state the likely cause and the safe corrective action for each
Interpret a set of gauge, draft, stack temperature and water test readings and state whether the boiler is running efficiently
Review all weak areas from earlier weeks and rewrite the notes for those topics in condensed form
Complete a timed practice paper under exam conditions and mark it against the reference material
Your checkpoint
A timed full-length practice paper completed and self-marked, with a one-page list of remaining weak areas and a revision plan
Milestones
Week 2: Recite the emergency action sequence for low water, flame failure and puff-back without notes, and score at least 80 percent on a self-made 20-question quiz on operating and safety basics
Week 4: Produce the labelled firetube and watertube sketches from memory and correctly answer five combustion efficiency problems with working shown
Week 6: Explain, unaided, how to test a safety valve and a low water fuel cut-off, including pass/fail criteria, and score at least 80 percent on a 25-question quiz covering domains 3, 6, 7 and 8
Week 8: Score at least 75 percent on the timed full-length practice paper, with no domain scoring below 60 percent