Belgian Security Guard General Attest study materials
Belgian Security Guard General Attest study resources

Belgian Security Guard General Attest study plan

Belgian Security Guard General Attest · Give each week a clear focus.

8 weeks · About 6 hours per week

Week 1

Legal framework and private security regulation

  • Map the structure of the Belgian private security law: identify which activities are reserved, which are licensed, and which bodies supervise them

  • List the categories of personnel (guarding, mobile surveillance, event security, shop guarding, bodyguard, security adviser, alarm responder) and state the conditions attached to each

  • Summarize the licensing and training requirements an individual must satisfy before carrying out guarding duties

  • Explain in writing what happens to a guard's legal position when acting outside the licensed framework

Your checkpoint

A one-page legal map (categories, conditions, supervising bodies) plus 10 self-written flashcards on licensing; score at least 8/10 on a self-quiz built from your own notes

Week 2

Legal framework and private security regulation

  • Distinguish the powers a private guard actually holds from those held by police, and state the legal basis for each limit

  • Describe the rules on uniforms, identification, equipment and the carrying of defensive tools, and identify what is prohibited

  • Outline the obligations that apply to a security firm's contract with a client, including record-keeping and reporting duties

  • Apply the rules to three short scenarios and justify each outcome by reference to the applicable obligation

Your checkpoint

Three written scenario answers (150-200 words each) on scope-of-powers problems, each citing the rule relied on, reviewed against your week-1 map

Week 3

Deontology, ethics and professional conduct & Fundamental rights and use of force

  • State the core deontological duties of the profession (integrity, confidentiality, non-discrimination, neutrality, correct use of authority) and give a concrete example of each

  • Explain how fundamental rights (life, physical integrity, liberty, privacy, property, non-discrimination) constrain a guard's daily choices

  • Apply the principles of necessity and proportionality to rank a set of possible responses to a confrontation, from least to most intrusive

  • Identify the point at which a guard must stop acting and hand over to police, and justify that threshold

Your checkpoint

A proportionality decision ladder: at least 6 rungs from verbal presence to handover to police, each with a written trigger condition and the right it protects

Week 4

Criminal law and criminal procedure basics

  • Classify the offences a guard most often encounters (theft and its aggravated forms, assault, vandalism, trespass, drug offences) by their essential elements

  • Explain the basic stages of criminal procedure from observation and report through to the file reaching the prosecutor

  • Describe the guard's role as a witness: what to record, how to preserve evidence, and what not to do at a scene

  • Distinguish flagrant from non-flagrant situations and state how that changes what a guard may and may not do

Your checkpoint

A witness report template plus two completed sample reports on fictional incidents, checked for factual precision, chronology and absence of opinion

Week 5

Civil law and liability & Fundamental rights and use of force

  • Explain the difference between contractual and extra-contractual liability and give one security-sector example of each

  • Identify the elements required to establish liability (fault, damage, causal link) and apply them to a guard's mistaken intervention

  • Describe how employer liability and personal liability interact for a guard acting in the course of duty

  • Explain the duty to assist a person in danger and the limits of that duty, tying it back to the use-of-force principles from week 3

Your checkpoint

A written case analysis (300 words) of a fictional unlawful detention by a guard, covering fault, damage, causal link, who is liable, and the rights infringed

Week 6

Observation, reporting and communication & Conflict management and aggression handling

  • Write an observation report that separates observed fact from inference, with correct time, place, persons and sequence

  • Apply a structured de-escalation sequence (assess, approach, communicate, offer options, set limits, close) to three escalating scenarios

  • Demonstrate active-listening techniques in writing: paraphrase, reflect feeling, ask open questions, confirm understanding

  • Identify personal triggers and stress signals and describe a self-regulation routine to use before intervening

Your checkpoint

One full incident report plus a transcribed de-escalation dialogue (minimum 15 exchanges) for a fictional aggressive visitor, self-scored against a checklist of fact-versus-opinion and de-escalation steps

Week 7

Safety, fire prevention and emergency response & First aid and basic life support

  • Describe the guard's duties on discovering fire or a fire alarm: alarm raising, evacuation, assembly point, access for emergency services

  • Explain the classes of fire and match the correct extinguishing agent and method to each, including when not to attempt extinguishment

  • Perform the basic life support sequence from scene safety and calling emergency services through compressions, ventilations and use of an automated external defibrillator

  • Describe how to recognize and respond to choking, severe bleeding and an unresponsive casualty while waiting for emergency services

Your checkpoint

A written emergency action card for your own site (evacuation steps, call sequence, extinguisher choice) plus a self-assessed BLS step list scored against the official sequence with no step out of order

Week 8

Access control, surveillance technology and workplace procedures & Legal framework and private security regulation & Criminal law and criminal procedure basics

  • Explain the legal and procedural limits on access control: what may be checked, what may be refused, and how to handle refusal without exceeding authority

  • Describe the correct use and the privacy limits of surveillance technology (camera coverage, recording, retention, access to images)

  • Complete a full timed mock exam across all ten domains and identify your three weakest areas from the result

  • Re-study the three weakest areas and re-test them until each reaches a passing-level score

Your checkpoint

One timed mock exam (all domains) with a written error log listing every missed item, its domain, the correct rule, and a re-test score for the three weakest domains

Milestones

Week 2: Without notes, list all personnel categories with their conditions and name the supervising bodies; score at least 80% on a 20-question self-quiz on legal framework

Week 4: Produce a clean witness report from a fresh fictional scenario in under 25 minutes that contains no opinion statements and no missing time-place-person details

Week 6: Deliver a de-escalation dialogue in which every escalation step is met with a documented technique, and an incident report that a reader unfamiliar with the case could reconstruct the timeline from

Week 8: Score at least 75% on the full mock exam with no domain below 60%, and show a documented re-test improvement in the three weakest domains