ANAC Commercial Pilot Helicopter (PCH) study materials
ANAC Commercial Pilot Helicopter (PCH) study resources

ANAC Commercial Pilot Helicopter (PCH) study plan

ANAC Commercial Pilot Helicopter (PCH) · Give each week a clear focus.

8 weeks · About 7 hours per week

Week 1

Air Law and ANAC Regulations (RBAC) for Commercial Helicopter Operations & Operational Procedures and Helicopter Flight Techniques

  • Map the RBAC Part 61, 91, and 135 (as applicable) requirements for commercial helicopter operations into a one-page checklist of privileges, limitations, and currency items.

  • Extract and tabulate all helicopter-specific operating minima (VFR weather minimums, fuel reserves, altimetry, and night/IMC restrictions) from the applicable RBAC into a personal quick-reference card.

  • List the documents, inspections, and equipment required for a commercial helicopter flight and match each item to its governing regulation.

  • Outline the standard operational sequence (pre-flight, departure, en route, approach, shutdown) and annotate each phase with the relevant regulation or company procedure.

  • Draft a 20-question self-quiz on regulatory definitions and operator responsibilities, then score at least 80% without notes.

Your checkpoint

A one-page regulatory checklist plus a weather-minima quick-reference card, both verified against the current RBAC text.

Week 2

Aircraft General Knowledge - Helicopter Airframe, Rotor Systems, and Engines & Principles of Flight - Helicopters (Aerodynamics)

  • Diagram the major helicopter systems (airframe, main and tail rotor, transmission, engine, fuel, electrical, hydraulic) and label the function of each component.

  • Explain how rotor blade design (chord, twist, taper, airfoil) affects lift and drag, and relate each feature to the aerodynamic forces on the rotor disc.

  • Describe the causes, recognition, and recovery for retreating-blade stall, dissymmetry of lift, translational lift, and vortex ring state.

  • Compare piston and turbine engine operating principles, including compressor surge, hot starts, and autorotation considerations.

  • Complete a 30-question systems-and-aerodynamics quiz and review every missed item with a written explanation.

Your checkpoint

An annotated systems diagram and a two-page aerodynamics summary covering at least six rotor phenomena.

Week 3

Flight Performance, Weight and Balance, and Loading for Helicopters & Principles of Flight - Helicopters (Aerodynamics)

  • Calculate weight and balance for three sample helicopter load scenarios, including forward and aft CG limits and lateral balance.

  • Interpret a helicopter performance chart (density altitude, hover ceiling, takeoff distance) and compute the effects of temperature, pressure altitude, and gross weight.

  • Explain how CG position affects controllability, autorotation, and tail-rotor effectiveness.

  • Solve five performance-planning problems under time pressure and document the assumptions used.

  • Create a one-page load-planning worksheet that can be reused for real flights.

Your checkpoint

A completed weight-and-balance and performance worksheet for three scenarios, all within limits, with calculations shown.

Week 4

Human Performance and Limitations & Meteorology

  • Describe the physiological effects of hypoxia, hyperventilation, spatial disorientation, and fatigue on helicopter pilots, and list mitigation strategies.

  • Interpret a standard meteorological briefing (METAR, TAF, significant weather charts) and identify hazards for a planned helicopter flight.

  • Explain the formation and characteristics of mountain waves, low-level wind shear, fog, and thunderstorms relevant to low-level helicopter operations.

  • Apply human-factors decision-making models (e.g., IMSAFE, PAVE) to three realistic accident scenarios and propose safer alternatives.

  • Complete a 25-question meteorology and human-performance quiz with at least 80% correct.

Your checkpoint

A written weather-and-human-factors risk assessment for a sample cross-country helicopter flight.

Week 5

Navigation & Communications (Radiotelephony and Phraseology)

  • Plan a 120-nautical-mile cross-country helicopter route using a VFR chart, selecting waypoints, altitudes, and diversion airfields.

  • Compute heading, groundspeed, and fuel burn for each leg using wind-triangle calculations, and verify with an E6B or electronic flight computer.

  • List and explain the radio frequencies, transponder codes, and phraseology required for departure, en route, and arrival at a controlled aerodrome.

  • Practice standard radiotelephony phraseology for at least ten common helicopter scenarios (e.g., hover taxi, air taxi, autorotation practice).

  • Draft a navigation log and a communications script for the planned cross-country flight.

Your checkpoint

A complete navigation log and radiotelephony script for a 120-nm cross-country helicopter flight.

Week 6

Operational Procedures and Helicopter Flight Techniques & Air Law and ANAC Regulations (RBAC) for Commercial Helicopter Operations

  • Explain the techniques and considerations for confined-area operations, slope landings, pinnacle approaches, and autorotation entries.

  • Describe emergency procedures for engine failure, tail-rotor malfunction, and fire, and match each to the appropriate checklist.

  • Review the regulatory requirements for special operations (e.g., external load, night operations) and list the additional equipment and training required.

  • Create a pre-flight risk-assessment checklist for off-airport helicopter operations.

  • Rehearse the emergency procedures verbally for five scenarios and record the steps in a personal checklist.

Your checkpoint

A written emergency-procedures checklist and off-airport risk-assessment template covering at least five scenarios.

Week 7

Air Law and ANAC Regulations (RBAC) for Commercial Helicopter Operations & Aircraft General Knowledge - Helicopter Airframe, Rotor Systems, and Engines & Flight Performance, Weight and Balance, and Loading for Helicopters & Human Performance and Limitations & Meteorology & Navigation & Operational Procedures and Helicopter Flight Techniques & Principles of Flight - Helicopters (Aerodynamics) & Communications (Radiotelephony and Phraseology)

  • Complete a full-length practice examination (all domains) under timed conditions and score at least 75%.

  • Identify the three weakest domains from the practice exam and create a targeted review plan for each.

  • Re-read the regulatory and aerodynamics summaries and update any notes that were unclear during the practice exam.

  • Practice 20 calculation problems (weight and balance, performance, navigation) with a target of 90% accuracy.

  • Review all missed questions and write a one-sentence explanation for each correct answer.

Your checkpoint

A scored practice exam with a written error-analysis log and a targeted review plan for the final week.

Week 8

Air Law and ANAC Regulations (RBAC) for Commercial Helicopter Operations & Aircraft General Knowledge - Helicopter Airframe, Rotor Systems, and Engines & Flight Performance, Weight and Balance, and Loading for Helicopters & Human Performance and Limitations & Meteorology & Navigation & Operational Procedures and Helicopter Flight Techniques & Principles of Flight - Helicopters (Aerodynamics) & Communications (Radiotelephony and Phraseology)

  • Complete two additional full-length practice exams and achieve a score of at least 80% on each.

  • Review the error-analysis logs from all practice exams and confirm that every previously missed concept is understood.

  • Recite the key regulatory limits, emergency procedures, and aerodynamic principles from memory in a 30-minute self-test.

  • Finalize a one-page summary sheet of the most critical facts for each domain.

  • Schedule and confirm the ANAC PCH examination appointment.

Your checkpoint

A final one-page summary sheet and two practice exam scores of 80% or higher, documented.

Milestones

Week 2: Score at least 80% on the systems-and-aerodynamics quiz and correctly label all major helicopter components on the diagram.

Week 4: Complete the weight-and-balance and performance worksheet for three scenarios with all calculations within limits, and score at least 80% on the meteorology and human-performance quiz.

Week 6: Produce a complete navigation log and radiotelephony script for a 120-nm cross-country flight, and pass a verbal emergency-procedures rehearsal for five scenarios.

Week 8: Achieve at least 80% on two full-length practice exams and submit the final one-page summary sheet for all domains.