BGCSE study materials
BGCSE study resources

BGCSE study plan

BGCSE · Give each week a clear focus.

8 weeks · About 6 hours per week

Week 1

Mathematics

  • Solve 40 mixed number-and-algebra items (indices, standard form, factorisation, simultaneous equations) closed-book, marking each one and naming the rule behind every error.

  • Derive the quadratic formula from scratch, then apply it with Pythagoras and ratio to 12 word problems set in everyday Botswana contexts such as cost, distance and scale drawing.

  • Compile a one-page formula-and-method sheet from memory, check it against your textbook, and fill only the gaps the check reveals.

  • Answer a 45-minute timed paper assembled from textbook exercises and record your score plus time spent per question.

Your checkpoint

A marked 45-minute paper plus a written error log listing each mistake, its cause, and the corrected rule in a single line.

Week 2

Mathematics & English Language

  • Work through 20 mensuration and right-triangle trigonometry problems, sketching and labelling every diagram before calculating.

  • Calculate mean, median, mode, range and simple probability from two real data sets, then write one interpretation sentence for each result.

  • Summarise a 500-word newspaper article in 100 words, keeping only main points, then score it against a checklist of summary rules.

  • Answer 20 comprehension questions that demand inference and vocabulary-in-context, justifying each answer with a quoted line from the passage.

Your checkpoint

A completed 20-item geometry-and-statistics set plus a 100-word summary scored against your own checklist, targeting 8 out of 10.

Week 3

English Language

  • Plan and write two timed compositions, one narrative and one argumentative, in 40 minutes each using a five-minute plan-write-check routine.

  • Correct 30 faulty sentences for tense, subject-verb concord, punctuation and register, writing the rule beside each correction.

  • Rewrite two weak paragraphs for clarity and cohesion by adding linking devices and varying sentence length.

  • Draft a formal letter and a short speech, matching format, tone and audience for each purpose.

Your checkpoint

A portfolio of two timed compositions, one formal letter and one speech, each self-marked against a criterion checklist with three specific improvements recorded.

Week 4

Sciences (Physics, Chemistry, Biology)

  • Solve 15 Physics problems on forces, motion, energy and series/parallel circuits, showing units at every step of the working.

  • Balance 15 chemical equations, name the compounds formed, and calculate simple mole and concentration values.

  • Draw and label four Biology diagrams from memory (plant cell, leaf cross-section, heart, digestive system), then verify every label against the textbook.

  • Describe the method, variables, controls and safety points for three standard practicals in your science option, such as titration, Ohm's law or food tests.

Your checkpoint

A 60-item mixed science test across Physics, Chemistry and Biology, scored with a strand-by-strand accuracy table.

Week 5

Sciences (Physics, Chemistry, Biology) & Social Sciences (History, Geography, Development Studies)

  • Explain four applied science ideas in 4-6 line answers: household electrical wiring, acids and bases in daily life, enzyme action, and energy transfer in a named device.

  • Answer six source-based History questions, extracting evidence and judging the reliability of two contrasting sources.

  • Complete a mapwork set covering six-figure grid references, bearing, gradient, cross-section and interpretation of a climate graph.

  • List and apply five Development Studies indicators (GDP per capita, HDI, literacy rate, life expectancy, employment) to compare two countries.

Your checkpoint

A 12-mark source-based History answer and a fully worked mapwork worksheet, each self-marked against criteria written from the syllabus skills list.

Week 6

Social Sciences (History, Geography, Development Studies) & Setswana and other languages

  • Write two 250-word essays, on rural-urban migration and on sustainable resource use, each including at least two data points and a reasoned conclusion.

  • Summarise two Setswana passages of about 60 words each, in Setswana, preserving the main argument.

  • Apply Setswana grammar in context: ditlhopha tsa maina (noun classes), concords, and 20 diane le maele used in original sentences.

  • Compose one formal Setswana letter (lekwalo la semmuso) using the correct layout, opening and closing register.

Your checkpoint

One Setswana composition of 250-300 words plus a 20-item grammar quiz you write and answer yourself, both checked against the syllabus grammar points.

Week 7

Setswana and other languages & Practical, technical and vocational subjects

  • Analyse two Setswana maboko (poems or praise poems), identifying theme, imagery and structure in short written answers.

  • Map your practical or technical option's assessment, noting how project work, practical skills and written theory are weighted.

  • Produce the main planning artifact your option requires: a project plan, working drawings, a menu-and-costing sheet, or a spreadsheet model.

  • Answer 30 theory items from your practical option, concentrating on tools, materials, safety and processes.

Your checkpoint

A one-page assessment map for your practical option plus a completed planning artifact ready for teacher or mentor review.

Week 8

Practical, technical and vocational subjects

  • Sit two full-length timed mock papers covering all six domains, closed-book and under strict timing.

  • Score both mocks and rank topics by marks lost per study hour to build a prioritised fix list.

  • Condense each domain into a single revision sheet, six sheets in total, for the final 48 hours.

  • Rehearse exam logistics: section order, time allowed per mark, and a two-minute end-of-paper checking routine.

Your checkpoint

Two scored mock papers, a ranked fix list of the ten highest-value weak topics, and a day-by-day plan for the final week.

Milestones

Week 2: Score at least 60% on a self-assembled 30-item Maths test and have a completed error log entry for every wrong item.

Week 4: Reach 65% on the 60-item science test with no single science strand (Physics, Chemistry, Biology) below 50%.

Week 6: Produce a full-length English composition and a Setswana composition in the same week, each inside 35 minutes and both self-marked against your criterion checklists.

Week 8: Finish both full mocks with a combined average of at least 65% and every one of the six domains above 55%.