Botswana JCE Science (Syllabus 14) study materials
Botswana JCE Science (Syllabus 14) study resources

Botswana JCE Science (Syllabus 14) study plan

Botswana JCE Science (Syllabus 14) · Give each week a clear focus.

8 weeks · About 6 hours per week

Week 1

Matter and materials & Scientific skills and processes

  • Classify 30 everyday substances as elements, compounds, or mixtures and justify each choice in writing

  • Distinguish physical from chemical changes by predicting and recording observations for 10 household demonstrations

  • Draw and label the particle model for solids, liquids, and gases, then use it to explain diffusion and compression

  • Apply the steps of a fair test (aim, variables, control, repeat) to design one simple investigation on dissolving

Your checkpoint

A one-page classification table of 30 substances plus a labelled particle-model diagram set, self-marked against a checklist

Week 2

Matter and materials & Scientific skills and processes

  • Separate a sand-salt-water mixture using filtration and evaporation, recording each step and the property exploited

  • Describe the structure of the atom and use the periodic table to find symbol, atomic number, and relative mass for 15 elements

  • Write word equations for 8 common reactions and identify reactants and products

  • Interpret a table of solubility or melting-point data to rank substances and justify the ranking

Your checkpoint

A written practical report on the separation task (aim, method, observations, conclusion) of about 200 words

Week 3

Life and living & Scientific skills and processes

  • Label the parts of a plant and animal cell and state the function of each organelle

  • Compare plant and animal cells in a table of at least 6 features

  • Use a microscope diagram to explain magnification and calculate total magnification for 5 lens combinations

  • Design a fair test on a factor affecting seed germination and identify the dependent, independent, and controlled variables

Your checkpoint

A completed cell comparison table plus a diagram-based magnification worksheet with all 5 calculations shown

Week 4

Life and living & Scientific skills and processes

  • Trace the path of blood through the heart and lungs, naming chambers, vessels, and valves in order

  • Explain gas exchange in alveoli and link structure to function in 4 written examples

  • Distinguish respiration from breathing and write the word equation for aerobic respiration

  • Interpret a simple data table on pulse rate before and after exercise and draw a valid conclusion

Your checkpoint

A labelled heart and lung diagram with a 150-word explanation of how structure supports function

Week 5

Energy and forces & Scientific skills and processes

  • Represent 6 everyday forces on free-body diagrams and label magnitude and direction

  • Calculate speed, distance, and time from given values, showing units and rearranged formulas

  • Describe the energy transfers in 5 devices and state the useful and wasted outputs

  • Plan and record measurements for a friction investigation, controlling surface type and mass

Your checkpoint

A forces and motion problem set of 10 items, fully worked with units, plus a friction results table

Week 6

Energy and forces & Scientific skills and processes

  • Build and explain a series and a parallel circuit, predicting the effect of removing one bulb

  • Draw circuit symbols correctly and convert 4 circuit descriptions into diagrams

  • Distinguish conductors from insulators using test results and explain the difference in terms of electron flow

  • Interpret a distance-time graph, describing 3 sections and calculating speed from the gradient

Your checkpoint

A circuit diagram portfolio of 4 correct diagrams with written predictions and a graph-interpretation answer sheet

Week 7

Earth and space & Scientific skills and processes

  • Describe the rock cycle and classify 8 rock samples or descriptions as igneous, sedimentary, or metamorphic

  • Explain the causes of day and night and of the seasons using a diagram of Earth and Sun

  • Label the phases of the Moon and sequence them over one lunar cycle

  • Interpret a weather data table to describe a week's conditions and identify trends

Your checkpoint

An Earth and space summary sheet containing a rock cycle diagram, a seasons diagram, and a Moon-phase strip, all labelled

Week 8

Scientific skills and processes & Matter and materials & Life and living & Energy and forces & Earth and space

  • Answer a timed 40-question mixed mock paper across all five domains and record the score per domain

  • Review every incorrect item and write a corrected explanation for each

  • Re-derive the 10 formulas and definitions most often missed, from memory

  • Rank the five domains by mock score and list three targeted actions for each weak domain

Your checkpoint

A marked mock paper with a per-domain score table and a one-page error-analysis and revision action list

Milestones

Week 2: Score at least 70% on a self-made 15-question quiz on matter, separation techniques, and fair-test design

Week 4: Explain, without notes, the path of blood through the heart and the difference between respiration and breathing

Week 6: Correctly draw a series and a parallel circuit and solve 8 of 10 motion and energy problems with correct units

Week 8: Achieve at least 60% overall on the mixed mock paper with no domain below 50%