CASp study materials
CASp study resources

CASp study plan

CASp · Give each week a clear focus.

8 weeks · About 6 hours per week

Week 1

Information Security Risk Management Framework

  • Define the six steps of the NIST Risk Management Framework (RMF) in your own words and map each step to the CASp domain that governs it.

  • Distinguish key risk terms such as threat, vulnerability, likelihood, impact, and risk tolerance, and construct two worked examples that apply them to a federal information system.

  • Compare qualitative, semi-quantitative, and quantitative risk assessment approaches, and justify which suits a given scenario in a short written analysis.

  • Explain how the RMF integrates with the enterprise risk management structure and the roles of the Authorizing Official, System Owner, and ISSO.

Your checkpoint

A one-page RMF step-to-domain map plus a 300-word scenario analysis that selects and defends a risk assessment approach for a sample agency system.

Week 2

Information Security Risk Management Framework & Categorization of Information Systems

  • Apply FIPS 199 impact definitions to confidentiality, integrity, and availability, and derive a system security category from a set of given information types.

  • Differentiate security categories, security categorization levels, and system types, and identify the correct categorization output for three practice scenarios.

  • Describe the purpose and structure of the system security plan and how categorization feeds control selection.

  • Identify common categorization errors, such as conflating provisional with final categorization, and correct them in worked examples.

Your checkpoint

Completed FIPS 199 categorization worksheets for three fictional systems, each with a documented high-water-mark rationale and identified information types.

Week 3

Categorization of Information Systems & Selection of Security Controls

  • Explain the structure of NIST SP 800-53 control baselines and how baseline selection depends on the system categorization.

  • Select an appropriate baseline for a given categorization and justify each tailoring decision using scoping, compensating, and supplemental control guidance.

  • Distinguish common controls, system-specific controls, and hybrid controls, and assign them correctly across a sample control set.

  • Document control tailoring rationale in a format suitable for inclusion in a system security plan.

Your checkpoint

A tailored control baseline for one fictional system, including a selection table and a written justification for every added, removed, or modified control.

Week 4

Selection of Security Controls & Implementation of Security Controls

  • Translate selected controls into implementable specifications, identifying the responsible role and evidence source for each.

  • Compare implementation approaches for a technical control family and a management control family, and describe how inheritance affects implementation responsibility.

  • Draft implementation statements in the format used in security plans, including parameter values and inheritance references.

  • Identify common implementation gaps, such as incomplete parameterization, and propose corrective actions.

Your checkpoint

Implementation statements for ten selected controls, each with parameter values, responsible parties, and inheritance designations.

Week 5

Implementation of Security Controls & Assessment of Security Controls

  • Describe the purpose and structure of the security assessment plan and the security assessment report.

  • Select appropriate assessment methods, objects, and coverage for a set of controls, and justify depth and coverage decisions.

  • Differentiate assessment findings, risks, and deficiencies, and classify sample findings correctly.

  • Explain how assessment results feed the plan of action and milestones process and the authorization decision.

Your checkpoint

A security assessment plan excerpt covering five controls with methods, objects, and coverage, plus a mock assessment report classifying at least six findings.

Week 6

Assessment of Security Controls & Authorization of Information Systems

  • Trace the authorization package contents and explain how each artifact supports the authorization decision.

  • Compare authorization types and identify the conditions under which each is appropriate.

  • Evaluate a sample authorization package and formulate a defensible authorization recommendation with stated residual risk.

  • Describe the roles and responsibilities of the authorizing official, senior agency information security officer, and system owner during authorization.

Your checkpoint

A written authorization recommendation memo for a fictional system that cites assessment evidence, states residual risk, and specifies authorization conditions.

Week 7

Authorization of Information Systems & Continuous Monitoring

  • Design a continuous monitoring strategy that ties monitoring frequency and metrics to the system's risk profile and categorization.

  • Select monitoring metrics and thresholds for a sample system and define escalation triggers.

  • Explain the ongoing authorization concept and how monitoring results can affect the authorization status.

  • Describe the role of automation and data feeds in continuous monitoring and identify limitations.

Your checkpoint

A continuous monitoring strategy document for one system with at least eight metrics, defined thresholds, monitoring frequencies, and escalation paths.

Week 8

Information Security Risk Management Framework & Categorization of Information Systems & Selection of Security Controls & Implementation of Security Controls & Assessment of Security Controls & Authorization of Information Systems & Continuous Monitoring

  • Synthesize the full RMF lifecycle by walking one system end-to-end from categorization through ongoing authorization.

  • Diagnose weak areas using timed practice questions and record error patterns by domain.

  • Rehearse explaining the interdependencies among domains in concise written responses.

  • Finalize a personal reference sheet of key terms, frameworks, and decision rules.

Your checkpoint

A completed end-to-end RMF case study for one fictional system plus a scored practice set with a domain-by-domain error analysis and remediation list.

Milestones

Week 2: Derive the correct FIPS 199 security category, with high-water-mark justification, for an unseen scenario in under ten minutes.

Week 4: Produce a tailored baseline and matching implementation statements for an unseen system categorization without consulting notes for control selection logic.

Week 6: Write an authorization recommendation that correctly distinguishes findings, risks, and deficiencies and states residual risk with supporting evidence.

Week 8: Score at least 80 percent on a mixed-domain practice set and demonstrate a complete RMF walkthrough from categorization to ongoing authorization.