CA Tax Law Specialist study plan
CA Tax Law Specialist · Give each week a clear focus.
8 weeks · About 6 hours per week
California Personal Income Tax - Individuals
Map the California personal income tax rate schedule and identify how the standard deduction and personal exemption credits apply to single, married, and head-of-household filers.
Differentiate California additions and subtractions from federal AGI for at least ten common items, including municipal bond interest, Social Security benefits, and HSA contributions.
Compute California tentative minimum tax for a hypothetical high-income taxpayer using the 7% alternative minimum tax rate and exemption amounts.
Explain the California treatment of capital gains as ordinary income with no preferential rate and identify the mental health services tax surcharge threshold.
Your checkpoint
A one-page California individual tax formula sheet with the 2024 rate brackets, standard deduction, exemption credit, and a list of ten common additions and subtractions, scored at 90% accuracy on a self-made 15-question quiz.
California Personal Income Tax - Individuals
Apply California itemized deduction rules, including the phase-out of itemized deductions for high-income taxpayers and the disallowance of state income taxes paid as a deduction.
Determine California filing status and dependent rules for registered domestic partners and same-sex married couples.
Calculate California credits such as the earned income tax credit, young child tax credit, and renter's credit for a set of fact patterns.
Reconcile federal AGI to California AGI on Schedule CA (540) for a taxpayer with wages, interest, and a business loss.
Your checkpoint
A completed Schedule CA (540) practice return for a fact pattern with at least five California adjustments, accompanied by a reconciliation memo that explains each adjustment in two to three sentences.
California Business Entity Taxation
Compare the California tax treatment of C corporations, S corporations, partnerships, and LLCs, focusing on the 8.84% franchise tax, the 1.5% S corporation tax, and the $800 minimum franchise tax.
Determine when the LLC annual fee applies and calculate it using the tiered gross receipts schedule.
Identify California-specific entity-level issues, including the 20% underpayment penalty for corporations and the limited liability company fee estimated payment requirements.
Explain California conformity and nonconformity for entity elections such as the federal S election and the check-the-box regulations.
Your checkpoint
A comparison matrix of five entity types across California tax rate, minimum tax, filing form, and owner-level treatment, plus a worked LLC fee calculation for a company with $2.5 million in California gross receipts.
California Business Entity Taxation & California Sales and Use Tax
Compute California sales tax on a mixed transaction that includes taxable tangible personal property, exempt food products, and a service, applying the correct allocation rules.
Distinguish California sales tax from use tax and identify when a retailer must collect district taxes at the combined state and local rate.
Explain California nexus rules for remote sellers, including the $500,000 sales threshold and marketplace facilitator requirements.
Identify common California sales tax exemptions and exclusions, such as prescription medicine, farm equipment, and occasional sales.
Your checkpoint
A sales and use tax decision tree for a retail transaction with at least six branches, validated against three practice scenarios with a written rationale for the tax treatment of each line item.
California Sales and Use Tax & California Property Tax
Analyze California property tax assessment rules under Proposition 13, including the 1% rate, acquisition value base, and the 2% annual inflation factor.
Apply Proposition 19 rules for intergenerational transfers and the base year value transfer for homeowners over 55.
Determine when a change in ownership triggers reassessment and identify exclusions such as transfers between spouses.
Calculate the supplemental property tax proration for a mid-year sale using a specific closing date.
Your checkpoint
A property tax case study that computes the base year value, annual tax, and supplemental tax for a home purchased in September, with a table showing the proration and a short explanation of Proposition 19 eligibility.
California Payroll and Employment Taxes & California Tax Administration, Procedure, and Appeals
Identify California payroll tax obligations, including unemployment insurance, employment training tax, state disability insurance, and personal income tax withholding, and state the wage limits and rates for the current year.
Distinguish employees from independent contractors under California's ABC test and explain the consequences of misclassification.
Outline the California tax dispute process from audit through the Office of Tax Appeals, including protest deadlines and appeal rights.
Explain penalty and interest rules for late filing and late payment, including the reasonable cause abatement standard.
Your checkpoint
A one-page flowchart of the California audit and appeals process with deadlines labeled, plus a payroll tax calculation for a small employer with five employees and a written summary of the ABC test.
Multistate and Federal/State Conformity Issues & Tax Research, Ethics, and Professional Practice
Apply California's conformity to federal law as of the specified date and identify major nonconformity items such as bonus depreciation and Section 179 limits.
Determine California sourcing rules for income earned by a nonresident and compute the California source income for a part-year resident.
Identify the ethical standards in Circular 230 and the California Board of Accountancy rules that apply to tax practice, including due diligence and preparer penalties.
Locate authoritative California guidance using the FTB, CDTFA, and OTA websites and distinguish between regulations, annotations, and publications.
Your checkpoint
A research memo that answers a multistate sourcing question using at least two primary California authorities, formatted with issue, conclusion, and analysis sections, plus a one-page ethics quick-reference sheet.
California Personal Income Tax - Individuals & California Business Entity Taxation & California Sales and Use Tax & California Property Tax & California Payroll and Employment Taxes & California Tax Administration, Procedure, and Appeals & Multistate and Federal/State Conformity Issues & Tax Research, Ethics, and Professional Practice
Complete a timed 60-question mixed-domain practice exam and score at least 75% overall.
Review every missed question and write a corrected rule statement for each error.
Recompute the highest-risk calculations from weeks 1 through 7, including the California AMT, LLC fee, and supplemental property tax.
Build a personal list of the ten most frequently tested California distinctions and recite them from memory.
Your checkpoint
A scored practice exam with an error log that lists each missed question, the correct rule, and the domain, achieving at least 75% overall and at least 70% in every domain.
Milestones
Week 2: Score at least 80% on a 20-question individual tax quiz covering rate brackets, Schedule CA adjustments, and credits.
Week 4: Complete the entity comparison matrix and the sales tax decision tree with no more than two factual errors, verified against the FTB and CDTFA publications.
Week 6: Explain the audit and appeals timeline and the payroll tax calculation to a study partner without notes, and pass a 10-question oral quiz.
Week 8: Achieve at least 75% on the timed mixed-domain practice exam and submit the completed error log with a rule statement for every missed question.