NB ELPA Reading study plan
NB ELPA Reading · Give each week a clear focus.
8 weeks · About 7 hours per week
Main Idea and Gist
Annotate 12 short passages (150-250 words each) to state the main idea in one sentence without looking back at the text
Distinguish topic, main idea, and author's overall point across 20 practice items, writing a one-line justification for each choice
Identify and discard three common trap types (too narrow, too broad, true-but-peripheral) in 15 distractor-analysis exercises
Summarize each of 6 longer passages in a 25-word gist statement that captures scope and stance
Your checkpoint
A gist log of 30 passages, each with a one-sentence main idea and a note naming the trap type of every rejected option, scoring at least 85% on main-idea items
Main Idea and Gist & Supporting Details
Locate and underline the exact sentence(s) supporting the correct answer in 25 detail items
Classify 20 detail questions as literal, paraphrased, or scattered (multi-sentence) and match each to a search strategy
Paraphrase 15 answer choices back into the passage's original wording to confirm equivalence
Build a personal error log categorizing misses as misread-question, wrong-location, or over-inference
Your checkpoint
A completed 25-item detail set with cited line evidence for every answer and an error log of at least 10 categorized misses
Supporting Details
Practice scanning for names, dates, numbers, and contrast markers under a 90-second-per-passage time cap across 10 passages
Answer 30 supporting-detail items with zero rereading of the full passage, using targeted lookup only
Compare 12 paired options that differ by one qualifier (all, most, only, rarely) and justify the correct one
Verify every chosen detail answer against the text before checking the key, tracking self-correction rate
Your checkpoint
A timed 30-question detail drill completed at 90% or better accuracy with a written verification note per item
Inference and Implication
Derive 20 unstated conclusions from short passages and label the textual evidence that licenses each inference
Separate 15 valid inferences from plausible-but-unsupported statements, explaining the missing link in each rejection
Predict author attitude or likely next step in 12 passage endings and check predictions against the text
Rewrite 10 overly strong inference choices into appropriately hedged versions to calibrate certainty
Your checkpoint
A milestone practice test (full reading section) scored and reviewed, with an inference-accuracy subscore of at least 75%
Vocabulary in Context
Infer the meaning of 40 unfamiliar words from context before consulting a dictionary, then verify and record actual definitions
Distinguish connotation (positive, negative, neutral) in 20 word-choice items where tone decides the answer
Resolve 15 pronoun-like and figurative vocabulary items by substituting candidate meanings back into the sentence
Compile a 60-word personal vocabulary bank of missed or tricky terms with the passage phrase that revealed each meaning
Your checkpoint
A 60-entry context-vocabulary bank with inferred meaning, verified definition, and original sentence, plus 80% accuracy on a 25-item vocabulary quiz
Reference and Cohesion & Text Structure and Organization
Map pronoun and referent chains in 10 passages by drawing arrows from each reference word to its antecedent
Identify the function of 20 transition words (contrast, cause, addition, concession) and predict what the next sentence must do
Outline 8 passages by labeling introduction, support, counterpoint, and conclusion to expose organizational patterns
Insert 10 removed sentences back into passages using cohesion clues alone, justifying each placement
Your checkpoint
Eight completed passage structure maps plus a sentence-insertion set scored at 80% or better with written cohesion justifications
Author Purpose, Tone, and Attitude & Inference and Implication
Label the author's primary purpose (inform, persuade, compare, critique) in 20 passages and cite the phrasing that reveals it
Detect tone shifts within 12 passages by marking where attitude words change from neutral to evaluative
Distinguish author voice from quoted or opposing views in 15 passages to avoid attributing a claim to the wrong speaker
Explain in one sentence why each of 20 incorrect purpose or tone options mischaracterizes the passage
Your checkpoint
A purpose-and-tone analysis sheet covering 20 passages with cited evidence and a 20-item practice score of at least 85%
Main Idea and Gist & Supporting Details & Inference and Implication & Vocabulary in Context & Reference and Cohesion & Text Structure and Organization & Author Purpose, Tone, and Attitude
Complete three full timed reading sections under exam conditions and record per-domain accuracy
Re-work every item missed across weeks 1-7 and confirm each is now answered with correct reasoning
Drill the two weakest domains with 20 targeted items each until accuracy reaches 85%
Finalize a one-page test-day strategy sheet covering pacing, question order, and verification habits
Your checkpoint
Three scored full-length practice tests with a domain-by-domain accuracy table showing improvement over week 4 and a finalized strategy sheet
Milestones
Week 2: Main-idea and detail accuracy combined at 85% or higher on a 40-item mixed set, with an error log showing categorized misses
Week 4: Full practice test completed under time; main idea and detail subscores at 85%+, inference subscore at 75%+
Week 6: Vocabulary, reference, and structure practice averaged at 80%+ across three 20-item sets
Week 8: Final practice average at 85%+ overall with no domain below 80%, and all logged errors re-worked and cleared