Quebec Class 1 study plan
Quebec Class 1 · Give each week a clear focus.
8 weeks · About 6 hours per week
Road signs, signals and road markings & Rules of the road and right-of-way
Classify every Quebec regulatory sign type (prohibition, mandatory, warning, information) and state the required driver action for each without notes
Recite pavement marking meanings including yellow centre lines, white lane lines, stop lines, crosswalks and reserved-lane markings, and explain how each interacts with a heavy vehicle's turning path
Explain right-of-way rules for uncontrolled intersections, four-way stops, roundabouts and left turns, and apply them to a tractor-trailer scenario
Match each traffic light indication, including flashing and arrow phases, to the legal action permitted for a 5-axle combination
Your checkpoint
Score at least 85% on a self-made 60-question sign, signal and right-of-way quiz, with every wrong answer rewritten as a corrected rule statement
Road signs, signals and road markings & Rules of the road and right-of-way
Apply school-zone, school-bus and emergency-vehicle rules to concrete driving situations and state the exact speed or stopping requirement
Explain Quebec speed limits by road type and zone, and identify the situations where a reduced limit or absolute prohibition applies to heavy vehicles
Interpret railway crossing signals, gates and pavement markings and list the stopping and clearance steps for a long combination
Resolve right-of-way conflicts at intersections involving pedestrians, cyclists and transit vehicles in urban freight routes
Your checkpoint
Write a one-page decision table covering 15 mixed scenarios (signs, signals, right-of-way) with the correct action and the rule that justifies it
Rules of the road and right-of-way & Heavy vehicle pre-trip inspection and vehicle condition
Describe the legal passing, following and lane-use rules that apply differently to heavy vehicles, including prohibited passing zones and restricted lanes
Perform a full pre-trip inspection in correct walk-around order and name the defect standard for each component checked
Inspect tires, wheels, rims, hubs and fasteners and state rejection criteria for tread depth, sidewall damage, looseness and mismatched sizes
Check lighting, reflectors, mirrors, horn, wipers, windshield, coupling devices and emergency equipment against required condition standards
Your checkpoint
Complete three timed pre-trip inspections using a written checklist, each under 30 minutes, with a signed defect list identifying every item you deliberately planted or found
Heavy vehicle pre-trip inspection and vehicle condition & Air brake system operation and inspection
Identify the components of a dual-circuit air brake system and explain what happens to braking when one circuit fails
Trace the path of compressed air from compressor through governor, reservoirs, valves and brake chambers, and explain the function of the safety valve and drain valves
Perform the standard air brake tests in sequence: static leak test, applied leak test, low-pressure warning test and emergency spring-brake application test, stating pass criteria for each
Explain slack adjuster and pushrod stroke checks and describe how to recognize an out-of-adjustment brake
Diagnose common air brake faults such as compressor cut-in problems, moisture contamination and a slow pressure build
Your checkpoint
Pass a practical air brake test sequence on a real or simulator vehicle, recording gauge readings at each step and correctly identifying two injected faults
Air brake system operation and inspection & Cargo securement, weights and dimensions
Explain the purpose and correct use of the trailer supply valve, tractor protection valve and parking brakes during coupling and uncoupling
Apply cargo securement rules: working load limits, number and placement of tiedowns, aggregate WLL versus cargo weight, and direct versus indirect restraint
Calculate axle and gross weight distribution for a loaded trailer and explain the effect of load placement on steering and drive axles
State Quebec legal dimension and weight limits, including width, height, length and axle-weight tolerances, and identify permit requirements for oversize or overweight loads
Inspect a secured load and list the deficiencies that would make it unsafe to move
Your checkpoint
Produce a load plan for a given cargo weight and trailer configuration showing tiedown count, aggregate WLL, and axle weight distribution that stays within legal limits
Cargo securement, weights and dimensions & Safe driving practices for heavy vehicles (speed, space, braking, grades)
Describe how speed, weight, road surface and brake condition change stopping distance for a loaded combination, and estimate stopping distance at highway speed
Explain proper braking technique on long downgrades, including gear selection, engine braking, snubbing and the danger of brake fade
Set and maintain safe following distances and space cushions for a heavy vehicle at various speeds and in poor weather
Explain off-tracking, swept path and blind-spot geometry, and plan turns and lane changes that account for them
Identify seasonal Quebec hazards such as ice, snow, frost heaves and construction zones and state the adjustment required for each
Your checkpoint
Write a downhill and following-distance procedure card for a specific route grade and load, including target gear, maximum safe descent speed and minimum following time
Hours of service and driver fatigue management & Safe driving practices for heavy vehicles (speed, space, braking, grades)
Apply hours-of-service limits for the applicable Quebec and federal framework, including daily and cycle limits, required off-duty periods and mandatory rest breaks
Complete a daily log or electronic record accurately for a sample day, including duty-status changes and total hours calculations
Explain fatigue countermeasures and the signs of impairment, and plan a schedule that keeps a driver within limits across a multi-day trip
Describe the emergency procedures for brake failure, tire blowout, jackknife, fire and runaway on a grade, including the correct order of actions
Your checkpoint
Build a three-day trip plan with logs that stay within hours-of-service limits, plus a one-page emergency action checklist for the five listed emergencies
Dangerous goods and transportation of hazardous materials & Hazard perception and emergency procedures
Identify the nine dangerous goods classes and the meaning of the primary hazard placard for each
Explain the driver's responsibilities for shipping documents, placarding, loading segregation and reporting a dangerous goods release
Apply hazard-perception technique by scanning a described scene and naming the developing hazards in priority order with a planned response
Review your weakest two domains using your own error log and re-test them under timed conditions
Your checkpoint
Score at least 90% on a full-length timed practice exam covering all nine domains, with a written review of every missed question
Milestones
Week 2: Score 85% or higher on the signs, signals and right-of-way quiz and correctly resolve at least 12 of 15 mixed scenarios in your decision table
Week 4: Complete a full pre-trip inspection under 30 minutes with no missed defects, and pass all four air brake tests with recorded gauge readings within limits
Week 6: Produce a legal load plan with correct tiedown count and axle weights, and explain a descent and following-distance procedure without notes
Week 8: Score 90% or higher on the full-length timed practice exam and show a written correction for every missed question