Red Seal Machinist study plan
Red Seal Machinist · Give each week a clear focus.
8 weeks · About 7 hours per week
Lathe Operations & Occupational Skills and Safety
Set up a lathe with independent four-jaw chuck and indicate a workpiece to within 0.02 mm TIR, documenting each step in a personal setup checklist
Calculate and set correct spindle speeds and feed rates for turning mild steel, aluminum, and cast iron using surface-speed and feed-per-revolution formulas
Demonstrate and record the lockout procedure and hazard assessment for a lathe before any setup work
Identify and state the function of the major lathe components (headstock, carriage, compound rest, tailstock, lead screw, feed rod) in a labeled hand sketch
Your checkpoint
A written lathe setup and safety checklist, plus a log of three indicated four-jaw setups with measured runout values
Lathe Operations & Applied Trade Mathematics and Layout
Turn a multi-diameter shaft between centers to +/-0.05 mm on diameters and 0.05 mm on length, recording every measurement taken
Compute taper dimensions, including tailstock offset and compound-rest swivel angle, for a given included angle and length
Face and center-drill a workpiece square and concentric within 0.05 mm, verifying with a dial indicator
Calculate thread depth and minor diameter for a specified metric and unified thread, then cut an external thread and check it with a thread micrometer or wires
Your checkpoint
A completed turned shaft with a cut thread, plus a calculation sheet showing all speed, feed, taper, and thread values used
Milling Operations & Occupational Skills and Safety
Align a milling vise to within 0.02 mm over its length using a dial indicator and describe the tramming procedure for the head
Select and set spindle speed and table feed for face milling and end milling on steel and aluminum from a speed and feed chart
Perform edge finding and set a work offset on a vertical mill, verifying the zero position with a test cut
List the personal protective equipment and chip and cutter hazards specific to milling, and demonstrate safe guarding before starting a cut
Your checkpoint
A squared and faced block machined to +/-0.05 mm on all dimensions, with a setup sheet recording vise alignment and tool offsets
Milling Operations & Hand Tools, Measuring Instruments and Inspection
Machine a stepped and slotted part using a sine bar or angle blocks to set an angled feature, verifying the angle to within 5 minutes of arc
Use an outside micrometer, vernier caliper, and depth micrometer to measure the same part and reconcile any differences between readings
Calculate and apply cutter compensation and backlash allowance when climb milling versus conventional milling
Interpret a surface-finish requirement and adjust feed and speed to achieve it, checking the result against a comparator
Your checkpoint
A milled angled and slotted part with a full inspection report listing each dimension, the instrument used, and the measured value
Hand Tools, Measuring Instruments and Inspection & Benchwork, Drilling and Sawing Operations
Calibrate and zero a micrometer and a dial indicator against a gauge block, documenting any error found
Drill, ream, and tap a hole pattern to a specified positional tolerance, verifying hole location with a pin and indicator
Sharpen a twist drill by hand to correct point angle and relief, then compare the drilled hole quality before and after
Select the correct drill size for a specified tap and calculate the required tap drill diameter for both metric and inch threads
Demonstrate safe bandsaw and power hacksaw setup, including blade selection, speed, and feed for a given material
Your checkpoint
A drilled, reamed, and tapped plate with a hole-location inspection report and a drill-sharpening before-and-after comparison
Precision Grinding and Abrasive Machining & Blueprint Reading and Geometric Dimensioning and Tolerancing
Dress a grinding wheel and mount it safely, then verify balance and ring test before use
Surface grind a flat part to 0.01 mm parallelism and measure flatness with a surface plate and indicator
Calculate grinding wheel surface speed and work speed for a given wheel diameter and material
Read a drawing with geometric dimensioning and tolerancing callouts and identify the datum reference frame, feature control frames, and modifiers present
Convert a basic size-and-tolerance drawing into an equivalent GD&T callout and justify the choice of datum
Your checkpoint
A ground flat specimen with a parallelism and flatness inspection record, plus an annotated drawing marking every GD&T symbol and datum
Computer Numerical Control (CNC) Machining & Applied Trade Mathematics and Layout
Write and edit a simple G-code program that includes tool changes, work offsets, cutter compensation, and a canned drilling cycle
Calculate coordinates for a bolt-hole circle and a chamfer by hand, then verify them against the programmed toolpath
Set tool length offsets and work offsets on a CNC mill and prove the setup with a dry run and single-block execution
Explain the difference between absolute and incremental positioning and convert a short program from one to the other
Your checkpoint
A hand-written CNC program with a coordinate calculation sheet, proved by dry run and one machined part meeting +/-0.05 mm
Occupational Skills and Safety & Applied Trade Mathematics and Layout & Hand Tools, Measuring Instruments and Inspection & Benchwork, Drilling and Sawing Operations & Lathe Operations & Milling Operations & Precision Grinding and Abrasive Machining & Computer Numerical Control (CNC) Machining & Blueprint Reading and Geometric Dimensioning and Tolerancing
Complete a timed 100-question practice exam covering all nine domains and score each domain separately
Review every missed question and write a one-line rule or formula that would have prevented the error
Re-measure and re-inspect the parts made in weeks 2, 4, and 6 and confirm they still meet the recorded tolerances
Recite from memory the key formulas for speeds, feeds, taper offset, thread depth, and bolt-hole coordinates
Build a one-page formula and reference card covering all domains for final review
Your checkpoint
A scored practice exam with a domain-by-domain error analysis and a completed one-page formula card
Milestones
Week 2: Can set up and indicate a four-jaw chuck, turn a shaft to +/-0.05 mm, and cut a thread checked with a thread micrometer, all without reference notes
Week 4: Can align a vise, set work offsets, and machine a squared block and an angled feature to +/-0.05 mm and 5 minutes of arc
Week 6: Can mount and dress a grinding wheel safely, grind a part to 0.01 mm parallelism, and fully decode a GD&T drawing
Week 8: Scores at least 75 percent overall on the timed practice exam with no domain below 60 percent