Saskatchewan Air Brake study plan
Saskatchewan Air Brake · Give each week a clear focus.
8 weeks · About 6 hours per week
Air Brake System Fundamentals
Define the three air-brake circuits (service, parking/emergency, supply) and state what each one does when the system is fully charged and when it loses pressure
Trace the path of compressed air from compressor through governor, reservoirs, and valves to a brake chamber, labeling each component and its function
Explain the relationship between psi, brake chamber size, slack adjuster length, and force delivered at the wheel, and calculate a simple pushrod force example
Distinguish between dual-circuit and single-circuit systems and describe what happens in a dual-circuit truck when one circuit fails
Your checkpoint
Hand-drawn system diagram with every component labeled and a one-paragraph written explanation of what happens to the truck when supply pressure drops below 60 psi
Air Brake System Fundamentals & Air Brake Components, Maintenance and Adjustments
Identify the compressor, governor cut-in and cut-out settings, safety valve, and alcohol evaporator or air dryer, and state the normal operating pressure range for each
Describe the function of the relay valve, quick-release valve, and tractor protection valve in a tractor-trailer combination
Explain how a spring brake chamber works, including the role of the park control valve and the anti-compounding valve
List the causes of air pressure build-up that is too slow and describe how to check compressor output during a pre-trip
Your checkpoint
One-page component reference sheet with normal readings (cut-in, cut-out, safety valve, low-pressure warning) and a short list of failure symptoms for each component
Pre-Trip Inspection and Air Brake Tests
Perform the full pre-trip air brake inspection sequence in the correct order, from draining reservoirs to the final leakage check
State the maximum allowable air loss for an unapplied system and for a fully applied system, and explain how to time and record the test
Demonstrate the low-pressure warning test and the spring brake (parking brake) test, and state the pressure at which the warning must activate
Describe how to check slack adjuster pushrod travel and state the maximum allowable stroke for each chamber type
Your checkpoint
Completed pre-trip checklist with timed leakage results recorded for both the unapplied and applied tests, plus pushrod stroke measurements for all chambers
Pre-Trip Inspection and Air Brake Tests & Air Brake Components, Maintenance and Adjustments
Adjust a manual slack adjuster to the correct pushrod stroke and explain why automatic slack adjusters should not be manually adjusted except to verify
Diagnose three common brake defects found during pre-trip (cracked drum, glazed lining, chafed hose) and state the correct action for each
Explain the brake adjustment and out-of-service criteria that apply to pushrod stroke and lining thickness
Describe how to inspect air lines, glad hands, and couplers for leaks and proper connection
Your checkpoint
Written defect report describing at least five deliberately planted or described defects, the correct out-of-service decision for each, and the repair or adjustment needed
Operating Air Brakes and Emergency Procedures
Explain how to use the brakes on a long downgrade, including gear selection, snubbing technique, and why continuous light application causes fade
Describe the correct response to a low-pressure warning while driving, including stopping, parking, and securing the vehicle
Explain what to do if the service brakes fail, including the use of the engine brake, downshifting, and emergency stopping areas
Describe how to test and use the trailer hand valve and spring brakes in an emergency situation
Your checkpoint
Written downhill driving procedure for a specific grade and load, including target gear, brake application cycle, and speed limit, plus a decision tree for low-pressure and brake-failure events
Operating Air Brakes and Emergency Procedures & Air Brake System Fundamentals
Explain the purpose and operation of the tractor protection valve and what happens during a trailer breakaway
Describe how to check and maintain air pressure while coupling and uncoupling a trailer, including the correct order for connecting and disconnecting glad hands
Explain how cold weather affects air brake performance, including moisture, freezing valves, and alcohol evaporators or air dryers
Describe the correct procedure for testing the trailer spring brakes after coupling
Your checkpoint
Step-by-step coupling and uncoupling procedure with air brake checks at each stage, plus a cold-weather troubleshooting guide listing at least four problems and fixes
Air Brake Components, Maintenance and Adjustments & Pre-Trip Inspection and Air Brake Tests
Explain the maintenance schedule for air dryers, compressors, and reservoirs, including how often to drain tanks and check the safety valve
Diagnose a system that loses pressure too quickly, listing at least six possible leak points and how to isolate each one
Describe how to inspect and replace a brake chamber, including the safety precautions for spring brakes
Explain the difference between a leaking valve and a leaking line and how each is repaired
Your checkpoint
Troubleshooting table with at least eight symptoms, the likely cause, the isolation test, and the corrective action, plus a maintenance calendar for one year
Air Brake System Fundamentals & Pre-Trip Inspection and Air Brake Tests & Operating Air Brakes and Emergency Procedures & Air Brake Components, Maintenance and Adjustments
Complete a full-length practice exam under timed conditions and score at least 85 percent
Review every missed question and write the correct reasoning for each in your own words
Re-perform the full pre-trip inspection and leakage tests from memory without the checklist
Recite the key numbers (cut-in, cut-out, low-pressure warning, leakage limits, pushrod stroke limits) from memory
Your checkpoint
Timed practice exam score report with a written correction log for every missed item and a final self-assessment of readiness
Milestones
Week 2: Can explain the full air path and name the normal pressure settings without notes
Week 4: Can perform the complete pre-trip air brake test sequence and record passing leakage and pushrod stroke results
Week 6: Can describe correct downhill braking and emergency procedures for low pressure and brake failure
Week 8: Scores at least 85 percent on a timed practice exam and has corrected every missed item