B1 Preliminary for Schools study materials
B1 Preliminary for Schools study resources

B1 Preliminary for Schools cheat sheet

B1 Preliminary for Schools · Keep the key ideas within reach.

Quick reference

Reading

  • Paper 1 Reading has 6 parts, 32 questions, 45 minutes total including transfer time to the answer sheet.

  • Part 1: 5 short texts (signs, messages, labels); each question offers three options and tests gist or detail.

  • Part 2: 5 questions matching 8 short descriptions of people to 5 short texts (e.g., activities, courses).

  • Part 3: 5 multiple-choice questions on one longer text (about 250 words); questions follow text order.

  • Part 4: 5 gap-fill items in a short factual text; choose one word from four options per gap, testing grammar and collocation.

  • Part 5: 6 gaps in a short text; write one word per gap with no options, testing grammar and vocabulary.

  • Part 6: 6 questions on one longer text (about 250 words); write a short answer of 1-5 words per question.

  • Answers must be transferred to the answer sheet within the 45 minutes; no extra transfer time is given.

Quick reference

Writing

  • Paper 2 Writing has 2 parts, 45 minutes total; both parts are compulsory.

  • Part 1: write an email of about 100 words in response to a situation and four content notes.

  • Part 2: choose one of two tasks: an article or a story, each of about 100 words.

  • Each part is worth 20 marks; total Writing score is 40 marks.

  • Each task is assessed on Content (5), Communicative Achievement (5), Organisation (5) and Language (5).

  • Content marks require all four notes (Part 1) or all task points (Part 2) to be addressed clearly.

  • Organisation assesses use of paragraphs, linking words and clear sequencing of ideas.

  • Language assesses range and accuracy of grammar and vocabulary at B1 level; errors that impede meaning lose marks.

Quick reference

Listening

  • Paper 3 Listening has 4 parts, 25 questions, about 30 minutes; each recording is heard twice.

  • Part 1: 7 short dialogues or monologues with 3-option multiple-choice pictures or words; tests gist and detail.

  • Part 2: 6 short dialogues or monologues with 3-option multiple-choice text; tests specific information.

  • Part 3: 6 gaps in a page of notes; write one or two words per gap based on a longer recording.

  • Part 4: 6 three-option multiple-choice questions on a longer interview or conversation; questions follow recording order.

  • There is a pause before each part to read the questions and a pause after each part to check answers.

  • Answers are written on the answer sheet as you listen; 6 minutes are given at the end to transfer answers.

  • Spelling must be correct in Part 3 gap-fill; minor spelling errors that do not obscure the word are accepted.

Quick reference

Speaking

  • Paper 4 Speaking has 4 parts and lasts 10-12 minutes per pair of candidates.

  • Part 1: interviewer asks each candidate personal information questions (name, where you live, daily routine, likes).

  • Part 2: each candidate describes a colour photograph for about 1 minute; the partner answers a short question about it.

  • Part 3: candidates discuss a situation together using a mind-map prompt for about 2 minutes, then make a decision.

  • Part 4: interviewer asks questions related to the Part 3 topic; candidates give opinions and justify them.

  • Assessment is on Grammar and Vocabulary, Discourse Management, Pronunciation, and Interactive Communication.

  • Interactive Communication includes initiating, responding, and maintaining the conversation with the partner.

  • Candidates should ask the partner questions and react to their answers; monologues with no interaction lose marks.