TKT: Young Learners study materials
TKT: Young Learners study resources

TKT: Young Learners study plan

TKT: Young Learners · Give each week a clear focus.

8 weeks · About 6 hours per week

Week 1

Learning and the young learner

  • Define 20 core terms for learning and the young learner (e.g. scaffolding, zone of proximal development, intrinsic motivation) in your own words

  • Categorise the developmental characteristics of three age bands (5-7, 8-9, 10-11) into cognitive, social, motor and linguistic columns

  • Match five classroom activities to the learning style or multiple intelligence they most support, and justify each match in one sentence

  • Explain in writing how L1 interference and silent period affect a young learner's early L2 production

Your checkpoint

A 20-term personal glossary with one self-written classroom example per term and a 3-column age-band chart, self-checked against a written explanation of 150+ words.

Week 2

Learning and the young learner & Planning lessons with young learners

  • Describe how motivation, attention span and self-esteem change across the primary age range using three concrete teaching implications each

  • Identify the components of a lesson plan (aims, stages, timing, interaction patterns, materials) and label them on two published-style sample plans you write yourself

  • Distinguish syllabus types (linear, cyclical, topic-based, story-based) and select one for a given class profile with a written rationale

  • Write three lesson aims that are observable and measurable, then rewrite two vague aims into measurable form

Your checkpoint

A one-page comparison table of four syllabus types plus three fully rewritten measurable aims, each with the original vague version annotated.

Week 3

Planning lessons with young learners

  • Draft a 45-minute lesson plan for a class of 8-year-olds with staged timings, interaction patterns and transition notes

  • Sequence five activity types (warm-up, presentation, controlled practice, freer practice, review) and justify the order in two sentences per stage

  • Adapt one activity for a mixed-ability class by specifying a support version and a challenge version

  • Select and justify three materials or resources suitable for a class with limited technology

Your checkpoint

One complete 45-minute lesson plan document with stage aims, timings, interaction patterns, differentiation notes and a materials list.

Week 4

Planning lessons with young learners & Teaching strategies for young learners

  • Produce a timed 30-question practice set on planning and teaching strategies and score it without notes

  • Explain the rationale for each of six classroom management routines (e.g. signal for silence, lining up, handing out materials) in one sentence each

  • Compare teacher-centred and learner-centred interaction patterns and state when each is appropriate for young learners

  • List eight instruction-giving techniques that reduce reliance on the learners' first language

Your checkpoint

A scored 30-question practice set with a written error log categorising every wrong answer by domain and cause.

Week 5

Teaching strategies for young learners

  • Design three listening activities and three speaking activities that use minimal resources and state the sub-skill each develops

  • Demonstrate five techniques for teaching vocabulary to young learners (e.g. realia, mime, story context) and note the age band each suits best

  • Write a set of six graded teacher instructions and mark the language level of each (e.g. imperatives, short clauses)

  • Plan how to use a story or song across three stages of a lesson

Your checkpoint

An activity bank of 12 named activities, each with aim, age band, procedure in three steps and materials needed.

Week 6

Teaching strategies for young learners

  • Differentiate error correction types (self-correction, peer correction, reformulation, delayed correction) and select the most suitable for four given learner errors you write yourself

  • Explain how to develop early reading and writing sub-skills (phonics, sight words, letter formation, labelling) in a sequence of five steps

  • Describe four strategies for maintaining engagement and four for managing off-task behaviour with young learners

  • Analyse three short teaching scenarios you write and decide on the most appropriate teacher response for each

Your checkpoint

A two-page decision guide: error-correction flowchart plus a behaviour-management strategy table with at least eight entries.

Week 7

Assessment of young learners

  • Distinguish formative and summative assessment and give three classroom examples of each for young learners

  • Design one informal assessment task (observation checklist or portfolio entry) with three clear success criteria

  • Explain how to give feedback that protects young learners' confidence, using four concrete techniques

  • Interpret the purpose of four assessment formats (portfolio, self-assessment, peer assessment, continuous observation) and state one limitation of each

Your checkpoint

One ready-to-use observation checklist with five criteria and a three-level rating scale, plus a written rationale of 200 words.

Week 8

Learning and the young learner & Assessment of young learners

  • Complete a full-length timed mock test across all four domains and score it under exam conditions

  • Review the error log from week 4 and week 8 and identify your three weakest sub-topics

  • Re-teach each weak sub-topic by writing a one-page summary from memory, then checking it against your notes

  • Consolidate all glossary terms into a final 60-term revision sheet covering all four domains

Your checkpoint

A full mock test score record with a three-item priority revision list and a final 60-term revision sheet.

Milestones

Week 2: Can define 20 domain 1 terms and label all components of a lesson plan without notes; score at least 70% on a self-written 20-question check.

Week 4: Half-way review: complete the 30-question practice set at 75%+ and produce one full lesson plan that another person could teach from unaided.

Week 6: Explain all six teaching-strategy sub-areas aloud in five minutes with no prompts, and justify every entry in the activity bank.

Week 8: Full mock test at 80%+ overall with no domain below 70%; all four domains represented in the final revision sheet.