CBLE study materials
CBLE study resources

CBLE study plan

CBLE · Give each week a clear focus.

8 weeks · About 7 hours per week

Week 1

Entry of merchandise: entry process, entry summary, bonds, and surety requirements (19 CFR Parts 113, 141-143)

  • Map the entry lifecycle from presentation of the entry through entry summary, deposit of estimated duties, and liquidation, labeling every regulatory deadline on the timeline.

  • Differentiate formal entry from informal entry by value threshold and document set, then match each entry type (consumption, warehouse, rewarehouse, temporary importation under bond, appraisement) to a concrete use case.

  • Complete CBP Form 7501 line by line for a hypothetical shipment, reconciling invoice data to each summary line.

  • Compare single-transaction, continuous, and additional bonds, and compute a continuous bond amount from a prior-year duty, tax, and fee total.

  • Identify who qualifies as an acceptable surety and list the breaches that trigger liquidated damages under an import bond.

Your checkpoint

A completed CBP Form 7501 for a hypothetical shipment plus a one-page annotated entry-to-liquidation timeline; scored against a self-written rubric and a 25-question domain quiz at 80% or better.

Week 2

Tariff classification under the HTSUS, including the General Rules of Interpretation and additional U.S. rules

  • Apply General Rules of Interpretation 1 through 6 in strict sequence to ten fact patterns, writing the reasoning that justifies the rule selected.

  • Resolve competing headings using GRI 3(a) specificity, then GRI 3(b) essential character, then GRI 3(c) when the candidates remain tied.

  • Separate legally binding classification authority (headings, section and chapter notes, the GRIs, and the Additional U.S. Rules of Interpretation) from persuasive-only material (Explanatory Notes, CBP rulings).

  • Fix the heading first, then use GRI 6 to select the correct subheading and rate line without re-litigating the heading.

  • Read Column 1 General and Special rates and Column 2 rates, and state the conditions under which each column governs.

Your checkpoint

A classification log of 30 items, each showing heading, subheading, the GRI actually relied on, and the duty rate; 85% or better agreement with the answer key.

Week 3

Customs broker regulations, licensing, and broker responsibilities (19 CFR Part 111) & Appraisement and valuation of imported merchandise (19 CFR Part 152)

  • Sequence the broker licensing process from examination through application, background investigation, and issuance, and list the factors that disqualify an applicant.

  • Explain responsible supervision and control, then list the specific duties a licensed broker owes the importer, including accuracy of information, confidentiality, and the power of attorney.

  • State the recordkeeping retention period for brokers and identify which records must be produced on CBP request and in what form.

  • Describe the grounds and procedural steps for license suspension, revocation, and monetary penalty actions against a broker.

  • Rank the six appraisement methods in statutory order and state the exact condition that permits moving to the next method.

Your checkpoint

A one-page broker compliance checklist covering licensing, supervision, records, and discipline, plus a written review of a sample power of attorney identifying every missing or defective element.

Week 4

Appraisement and valuation of imported merchandise (19 CFR Part 152) & Duties, fees, taxes, liquidation, and duty drawback (19 CFR Parts 24, 159, 190)

  • Build transaction value from an invoice, adding packing costs, selling commissions, assists, royalties or license fees, and proceeds of resale, while excluding international freight, insurance, and post-importation costs.

  • Test a related-party sale against the circumstances-of-sale standard, and document when an unrelated transaction value or deductive value must be substituted.

  • Compute deductive value by backing commissions, duties, freight, and usual profit and general expenses out of a domestic resale price, then compute value from the cost-of-production elements.

  • Compute ad valorem, specific, and compound duties, and apply the merchandise processing fee with its statutory minimum and maximum.

  • Identify the entry documents that support a declared value and the circumstances requiring a declaration of value or a certificate of origin.

Your checkpoint

A valuation worksheet showing all five sequential methods computed for one shipment, plus 25 mixed valuation and duty computations scored at 80% or better.

Week 5

Duties, fees, taxes, liquidation, and duty drawback (19 CFR Parts 24, 159, 190) & Special and preferential duty programs, free trade agreements, and foreign trade zones (19 CFR Parts 10, 146)

  • Calculate the harbor maintenance fee and merchandise processing fee for a set of entries and identify which entries are exempt from each.

  • Trace liquidation from notice through finality, distinguishing reliquidation, extension, and suspension, and state when the liquidation becomes conclusive.

  • Apply the drawback formulas for unused-merchandise and manufacturing drawback, including the refund percentage, the export window measured from importation, and the data elements a complete claim requires.

  • Determine preferential treatment eligibility under the USMCA, including the certification-of-origin requirements and the deadline for making a claim.

  • Explain foreign trade zone admission, privileged foreign status, and the duty consequences of re-export versus entry into the customs territory.

Your checkpoint

A drawback claim worksheet containing every required data element, plus a USMCA eligibility decision tree applied to five products with a written conclusion for each.

Week 6

Special and preferential duty programs, free trade agreements, and foreign trade zones (19 CFR Parts 10, 146) & Administrative rulings, protests, and post-entry remedies (19 CFR Parts 173-177)

  • Compare reciprocal free trade agreements on rules of origin, origin certification, and claim timing, and contrast them with unilateral preference programs on eligibility and documentation.

  • Draft a protest that identifies a protestable decision, states the 180-day deadline, and includes the grounds, the relief requested, and the filing party's authority.

  • Differentiate a protest from a prior disclosure, a ruling request, and a request for internal advice, and select the correct vehicle for six different scenarios.

  • Distinguish a binding ruling from an advisory ruling, and identify the subject matters on which a binding ruling will not be issued.

  • Explain the effect of a granted protest, including reliquidation and refund with interest.

Your checkpoint

A fully drafted protest on a hypothetical liquidation that passes a rubric for deadline, grounds, and relief requested, plus a table mapping every post-entry remedy to its authority and its deadline.

Week 7

Enforcement: examinations, searches, seizures, fines, penalties, and forfeitures (19 CFR Parts 162, 171) & Other agency requirements, import restrictions, and trade facilitation programs

  • Map CBP's examination, search, and seizure authority, distinguishing the warrant requirement from the border search exception and distinguishing seizure from forfeiture.

  • Classify a set of violations into the negligence, gross negligence, and fraud tiers and state the corresponding penalty exposure and the reasonable care standard that governs each.

  • Apply the mitigation process to a hypothetical penalty case, drafting a petition that sets out the mitigating and aggravating factors.

  • Summarize the prior disclosure process and explain its effect on penalty exposure and on the disclosure of lost duties.

  • Identify the data and flags required for partner government agency review, covering at least FDA, USDA, CPSC, EPA, and FWS, including disclaimers and agency message set fields.

Your checkpoint

A penalty case brief stating the facts, the statutory tier, the penalty range, and a mitigation strategy, plus a partner government agency flag reference sheet covering at least six agencies.

Week 8

Customs broker regulations, licensing, and broker responsibilities (19 CFR Part 111) & Entry of merchandise: entry process, entry summary, bonds, and surety requirements (19 CFR Parts 113, 141-143) & Tariff classification under the HTSUS, including the General Rules of Interpretation and additional U.S. rules & Appraisement and valuation of imported merchandise (19 CFR Part 152) & Duties, fees, taxes, liquidation, and duty drawback (19 CFR Parts 24, 159, 190) & Special and preferential duty programs, free trade agreements, and foreign trade zones (19 CFR Parts 10, 146) & Administrative rulings, protests, and post-entry remedies (19 CFR Parts 173-177) & Enforcement: examinations, searches, seizures, fines, penalties, and forfeitures (19 CFR Parts 162, 171) & Other agency requirements, import restrictions, and trade facilitation programs

  • Complete two full-length timed simulations at exam pacing and classify every missed item as a knowledge gap or a comprehension error.

  • Re-drill the two lowest-scoring domains with targeted question sets until each reaches the pass threshold.

  • Consolidate a one-page formula and deadline sheet covering valuation additions and exclusions, fees, bond amounts, drawback refunds, and protest and liquidation dates.

  • Rehearse the highest-yield decision rules aloud: GRI sequence, appraisement sequence, penalty tiers, and post-entry remedy selection.

Your checkpoint

Final simulated exams scored at 80% or better overall with no single domain below 70%, plus a completed one-page formula and deadline sheet.

Milestones

Week 2: All 30 classification log entries complete with a GRI citation, and the domain 3 quiz scored at 80% or better.

Week 4: Valuation worksheet showing all five methods complete, cumulative practice score at 75% or better, and every missed valuation item reworked in writing.

Week 6: Post-entry remedies table and protest draft complete and rubric-passing; cumulative practice score at 78% or better.

Week 8: Two full-length simulations at 80% or better overall, no domain below 70%, and the one-page formula and deadline sheet finished.