CBA (Other exams) key terms
CBA · Get comfortable with the vocabulary.
- Business Architecture
- Related: Business Architecture Knowledgebase, Blueprint, Value Stream
A blueprint of the enterprise that provides a common understanding of the organization, showing how capabilities, value streams, information, and organizational units fit together to guide change and align strategy with execution.
- Business Architecture Knowledgebase
- Related: Business Architecture, Blueprint, Business Architecture Framework
A structured body of concepts, frameworks, reference models, and practices that defines what business architecture is, how it is described, and how practitioners apply it across an enterprise.
- Business Architecture Framework
- Related: Business Architecture Knowledgebase, Blueprint, Viewpoint
An organizing structure that defines the domains, viewpoints, and relationships used to describe an enterprise, providing a repeatable way to categorize and connect architecture content.
- Blueprint
- Related: Viewpoint, Business Architecture, Capability Map
A formal, structured description of one aspect of the enterprise, such as capability, value, or information, created for a specific audience and purpose using a defined set of concepts.
- Viewpoint
- Related: View, Stakeholder, Blueprint
A perspective on the architecture defined by the concerns of a particular stakeholder group, determining which concepts and relationships are shown and how they are presented.
- View
- Related: Viewpoint, Blueprint, Capability Map
The actual representation produced for a viewpoint, such as a diagram, map, or matrix, showing selected architecture content so a specific audience can understand and act on it.
- Stakeholder
- Related: Viewpoint, Business Architecture, Architecture Governance
A person or group with an interest in the enterprise and its architecture, whose concerns, decisions, or responsibilities shape what the architecture must describe and communicate.
- Business Capability
- Related: Capability Map, Capability-Based Planning, Value Stream
A particular ability the business has or needs to have, described in terms of what it achieves rather than how it is performed, independent of organization structure, process, or technology.
- Capability Map
- Related: Business Capability, Capability-Based Planning, Heat Map
A hierarchical, decomposed view of the capabilities of an enterprise, typically arranged in levels, used to show scope, identify gaps, and support investment and planning decisions.
- Capability-Based Planning
- Related: Business Capability, Capability Map, Value Stream
A planning approach that uses business capabilities as the primary unit of analysis and investment, aligning funding, change, and performance discussions to what the business must be able to do.
- Value Stream
- Related: Value Stream Map, Value Item, Business Capability
An end-to-end collection of activities that creates value for a customer, triggered by a request or need and ending when that need is satisfied, described independently of the organization that performs it.
- Value Stream Map
- Related: Value Stream, Value Item, Capability Map
A view that shows the stages of a value stream, the value items created or exchanged at each stage, and the capabilities and stakeholders involved in delivering them.
- Value Item
- Related: Value Stream, Value Stream Map, Business Capability
Something of worth that is produced, transformed, or delivered during a value stream stage, such as a product, service, information, or decision, and that matters to a customer or stakeholder.
- Capability Increment
- Related: Capability-Based Planning, Business Capability, Target State
A planned, measurable improvement to one or more business capabilities, used to organize change initiatives and track progress toward a target state rather than organizing work by project alone.
- Business Model
- Related: Value Stream, Business Capability, Business Architecture
A description of how an organization creates, delivers, and captures value, covering customers, offerings, channels, revenue, cost, and the capabilities required to sustain them.
- Organization Map
- Related: Business Capability, Value Stream, Business Unit
A view of the enterprise's organizational units, their relationships, and reporting structures, used to show where capabilities and value streams are performed and who is accountable.
- Business Unit
- Related: Organization Map, Business Capability, Stakeholder
A distinct organizational grouping within the enterprise that has a defined scope of responsibility and often its own goals, resources, and accountability for outcomes.
- Information Map
- Related: Business Object, Business Architecture, Capability Map
A view showing the concepts the business uses and needs, and the relationships among them, described in business language rather than as database or system structures.
- Business Object
- Related: Information Map, Value Item, Business Architecture
A conceptual thing about which the business keeps information, such as a customer, order, or product, named and defined in business terms and reused across views and initiatives.
- Business Process
- Related: Business Capability, Value Stream, Business Object
A defined sequence of activities performed to produce a specific outcome, usually crossing organizational boundaries and consuming and producing information, distinct from a capability or value stream.
- Initiative
- Related: Capability Increment, Roadmap, Architecture Governance
A time-bounded effort to change part of the enterprise, such as a project or program, which can be assessed against the capabilities, value streams, and information it affects.
- Roadmap
- Related: Initiative, Current State, Target State
A time-sequenced plan showing how capabilities, initiatives, and other changes are expected to progress from the current state toward the target state over a defined horizon.
- Current State
- Related: Target State, Roadmap, Gap Analysis
The description of the enterprise as it exists today, including its capabilities, value streams, information, and organization, used as the baseline for impact analysis and planning.
- Target State
- Related: Current State, Roadmap, Capability Increment
The description of a desired future state of the enterprise, expressed through capabilities, value streams, information, and organization, used to guide change and measure progress.
- Gap Analysis
- Related: Current State, Target State, Capability Increment
A comparison of current and target states that identifies missing, redundant, or misaligned capabilities and other elements, providing the basis for defining initiatives and investment priorities.
- Heat Map
- Related: Capability Map, Gap Analysis, Business Capability
A visual overlay on a map or matrix that uses color or shading to show ratings such as maturity, risk, cost, or business value across capabilities or other architecture elements.
- Architecture Governance
- Related: Stakeholder, Business Architecture, Initiative
The decision-making and oversight mechanisms that ensure architecture content is reviewed, approved, maintained, and applied consistently across change initiatives and investment decisions.
- Business Architecture Maturity
- Related: Business Architecture, Architecture Governance, Business Architecture Framework
A measure of how established and effective an organization's business architecture practice is, considering scope, usage, governance, skills, and the value it demonstrably delivers.
- Business Architecture Value Proposition
- Related: Business Architecture, Stakeholder, Business Architecture Maturity
The stated benefits the business architecture practice provides to the enterprise, such as informed decisions, faster change, reduced duplication, and better alignment between strategy and execution.
- Business Architecture Engagement
- Related: Stakeholder, Viewpoint, Business Architecture Value Proposition
The process of identifying stakeholders, understanding their concerns, and involving them in architecture work so that content is relevant, adopted, and used in real decisions.
- Scenario
- Related: Value Stream, Business Capability, Stakeholder
A described situation or end-to-end journey used to test how capabilities and value streams behave together, often revealing gaps or dependencies that single views do not show.
- Business Architecture Principle
- Related: Architecture Governance, Business Architecture Framework, Stakeholder
A general, enduring statement that guides architecture decisions and design choices, expressing preferred direction without prescribing a specific solution or technology.
- Reference Model
- Related: Business Architecture Framework, Capability Map, Business Architecture Knowledgebase
A reusable, generic model of capabilities, value streams, or other content that can be adopted or adapted as a starting point, reducing effort and improving consistency across the enterprise.
- Business Architecture Repository
- Related: Blueprint, Architecture Governance, Business Architecture Knowledgebase
The managed store of architecture content, including models, definitions, relationships, and versions, enabling reuse, traceability, and consistent reporting across the enterprise.
- Traceability
- Related: Business Architecture Repository, Gap Analysis, Initiative
The ability to follow relationships between architecture elements, such as from a capability to a value stream to an initiative, so that impacts and dependencies can be understood and justified.
- Cross-Mapping
- Related: Capability Map, Value Stream Map, Organization Map
A matrix that aligns two or more architecture perspectives, such as capabilities against value streams or capabilities against organizational units, to expose dependencies and overlaps.