Polish State Certificate B1 cheat sheet
Polish State Certificate B1 · Keep the key ideas within reach.
Reading connected Polish texts
Identify who is writing, to whom, and for what practical purpose.
Separate the main point from an example or background detail.
Follow contrast markers such as jednak, chociaż, mimo że, and natomiast.
Track cause and result rather than assume the nearest noun explains an event.
Distinguish a necessary condition from a possible benefit.
Resolve pronouns and references using the preceding context.
Read both parts of a corrected plan: the original proposal may no longer apply.
A paraphrase can express the right meaning without repeating the same vocabulary.
Infer only what the text supports; ordinary expectations are not additional evidence.
Review negation and aspect before choosing an apparently familiar option.
Listening foundations through written scripts
All scripts here are written exercises without audio.
For auditory practice, hide the script and use a suitable reader or official recording.
Identify each speaker’s role and who accepts responsibility for the next action.
Distinguish a suggestion, intention, condition, and settled agreement.
Later corrections can change a time, place, reason, or arrangement.
Words such as chyba, może, and prawdopodobnie express uncertainty rather than certainty.
Listen for why the speaker contacts the listener, not merely the topic mentioned.
Treat reassurance, hesitation, disappointment, and polite refusal in their context.
During review, locate the language supporting the answer before reading the key.
Written-script accuracy does not establish understanding at real speech speed.