Internationale Spedition und Logistik FA (Switzerland) key terms
Internationale Spedition und Logistik FA (Switzerland) · Get comfortable with the vocabulary.
- Kombinierter Verkehr
A coordinated movement using relevant modes and terminal interfaces, requiring suitable first and last legs rather than judging only the main carriage.
- Lademeter
A capacity-rating concept that requires the applicable tariff and assumptions, not a universal substitute for physical weight, dimensions, arrangement, or vehicle suitability.
- Achslast
The load borne by an axle under the actual distribution, which can be unsuitable even where the vehicle’s overall mass remains below its limit.
- Zustellfenster
An agreed receiving interval whose feasibility depends on the whole chain, rather than proof that every journey and handover will automatically occur on time.
- FCL
A full-container service arrangement that does not guarantee complete physical filling or remove packing, mass-verification, customs, and documentary-release obligations.
- LCL
A less-than-container-load service involving consolidation with other consignments, adding relevant handling, compatibility, timing, and charge interfaces to the sea leg.
- VGM
Verified gross mass of a packed container under the applicable process, including the relevant contents and tare rather than only net goods mass.
- Sea Waybill
A non-negotiable maritime transport document whose release and party information must be understood rather than treated identically to every order bill of lading.
- Tares
The Swiss tariff application supporting classification and relevant charges or other indications for the selected transaction inputs, without replacing every customs procedure.
- Präferenzieller Ursprung
Origin qualifying under an applicable preferential arrangement’s actual product and procedural conditions, distinct from a shipment’s dispatch country or purchase location.
- Durchfuhr
Movement under the relevant customs transit procedure with applicable conditions and completion, rather than automatic release of the goods into domestic free circulation.
- Aktivierung
The relevant Passar process event distinguished from merely recording data, requiring the appropriate actual goods and transport linkage and operational conditions.
- Volumengewicht
A tariff-related dimensional measure calculated under the applicable defined model, reflecting capacity use without physically changing the cargo’s gross mass.
- Frachtpflichtiges Gewicht
The weight basis selected under the actual rating rules, which can differ from scale mass and requires correct dimensions, comparison, rounding, and minimum treatment.
- MAWB/HAWB
Master and house air-waybill levels representing relevant contractual and shipment relationships, whose fields should be mapped rather than copied indiscriminately.
- Teilsendung
A portion of a shipment moved separately, requiring quantity and status tracking until the complete required delivery milestone has actually been reached.
- Frachtführerhaftung
Responsibility under the applicable carriage framework and facts, including relevant conditions, defenses, and limits rather than automatic full invoice-value payment.
- Warenversicherung
Cover of specified cargo interests and risks under the actual policy terms, distinct from another party’s liability or a guarantee of every delivery outcome.
- Selbstbehalt
The portion assigned to the insured under the actual policy and claim basis, which must not be invented or assumed identical across all insurance arrangements.
- Schadensminderung
Appropriate reasonable action to avoid additional loss while respecting safety, evidence, and the relevant claims process rather than undertaking reckless improvised repairs.
- UN-Nummer
A dangerous-goods identification element within the applicable framework, not by itself permission for every package, quantity, route, condition, or mode.
- Overpack
An outer consolidation arrangement that can affect visibility and handling while leaving relevant requirements for the enclosed packages and cargo in place.
- FEFO
A stock-selection principle prioritizing relevant earliest expiry among suitable inventory, which can differ from the order of arrival or the lowest purchase price.
- Rückverfolgbarkeit
The ability to connect actual goods, lots, locations, times, conditions, and records so that events and affected units can be identified reliably.