Praveen (Central Hindi Directorate Hindi practice) flashcards
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- लिंग
- A grammatical gender category relevant to agreement, learned with the actual noun rather than inferred only from its real-world meaning.
- वचन
- The grammatical distinction involving number, which interacts with the actual noun phrase, honorific usage and relevant agreement construction.
- सर्वनाम
- A pronoun referring to a participant or other expression, interpreted through actual context and grammatical role in the sentence.
- क्रिया
- A verb expressing an action, event or state, whose form should be analysed with tense, aspect and the actual construction.
- विशेषण
- An adjective modifying or characterizing a noun phrase, with relevant agreement patterns depending on the actual Hindi form.
- परसर्ग
- A postposition marking a relationship in a phrase, whose selection depends on the intended meaning and governing expression.
- मुहावरा
- An established expression whose conventional meaning may differ from a literal word-by-word translation in the actual context.
- मुख्य भाव
- The main idea developed by a passage, distinguished from a striking example or a broader moral never actually supported.
- शीर्षक
- A title identifying the central concern of a text without narrowing it to one detail or adding unsupported claims.
- अनुमान
- A reasoned inference supported by supplied context, distinguished from information explicitly stated or merely imagined by the reader.
- सारांश
- A condensed representation of a source’s main argument and necessary qualifications, preserving meaning rather than copying isolated sentences.
- अधिसूचना
- A notification conveying specified information or a decision in an official context, whose actual authority depends on the issuing document.
- परिपत्र
- A circular communicating information or instructions to relevant recipients, understood through its actual sender, content and purpose.
- अनुस्मारक
- A reminder referring back to an earlier matter or request, preserving relevant identifiers and seeking the actual pending response.
- प्रतिवेदन
- A report presenting relevant observations, findings or analysis for its audience, without converting every assertion into independently verified fact.
- संलग्नक
- An enclosure accompanying a communication, which should be correctly identified and actually included rather than merely mentioned.
- प्रतिलिपि
- A copy sent to another relevant recipient for the stated information or action, distinguished from the original addressee’s role.
- विषय
- The subject identifying a communication’s matter concisely, helping the recipient understand its purpose without replacing the body.
- प्रेषक
- The sender of a communication, whose actual role and authority should be distinguished from the person receiving it.
- प्राप्तकर्ता
- The recipient to whom a communication is directed, identified according to the actual relationship and relevant document format.