More study resources

About this exam

CILS is the Certificazione di Italiano come Lingua Straniera, a certification of Italian as a foreign language offered by the Università per Stranieri di Siena (Unistrasi). The A1 level is the entry rung of the CILS ladder, aimed at learners who are taking their first structured steps in Italian: people who have recently arrived in Italy, students beginning an Italian course, professionals who need a first documented milestone, or anyone who wants an external check on beginner competence before investing in a longer course. At A1 the exam is built around the four core abilities - ascolto (listening), lettura (reading), produzione scritta (writing) and produzione orale (speaking) - each weighted at 25% in the published profile. In practice this means understanding short, slow, everyday spoken exchanges; reading simple notices, messages and short texts; writing brief, functional messages about yourself and daily life; and handling a short face-to-face interaction with an examiner on familiar topics such as family, work, food, time and place. Preparation should be built around authentic beginner input rather than grammar drills alone: short audio at natural-slow speed, simple authentic texts (menus, timetables, messages), guided writing of a few lines on predictable themes, and regular spoken practice with a partner or tutor. Note that this page is an independent study resource and is not affiliated with or endorsed by Unistrasi; always confirm exam dates, fees, registration deadlines and current format details directly with the certifying university before you book.

What you'll study

Common questions

About CILS A1 preparation

What exactly is CILS A1?

It is the beginner level of the CILS certification of Italian as a foreign language, issued within the certification system of the Università per Stranieri di Siena. A1 signals that you can cope with very simple, routine communication in Italian. Treat this page as independent study guidance, not an official statement of the university's rules.

What does the exam test?

The published profile divides the exam evenly across listening, reading, written production and oral production, each at 25%. In practice that means short slow dialogues, simple notices and messages, a few lines of guided writing, and a brief conversation with an examiner about everyday topics such as yourself, family, food, time and places.

How hard is A1 compared with higher CILS levels?

A1 is the lowest rung, so the language is concrete and predictable: high-frequency vocabulary, present tense, simple questions and answers. The difficulty lies less in grammar than in coping with exam conditions - hearing audio only once and having to respond in real time. Build familiarity with the task types before the exam day.

How long does the exam take and what is the pass mark?

Those figures are not stated in the source material available to us, so we do not publish them. Time limits, item counts and the pass threshold can change between sessions. Check the current official CILS regulations on the Unistrasi website, or ask your local exam centre, before you plan your timing and strategy.

Can I retake the exam if I fail?

The retake policy is not confirmed in our source material, so we cannot state it reliably. Policies on repeating a failed session, and on carrying over a passed section, vary and are revised periodically. Confirm the current rule directly with the certifying university or your registered exam centre before relying on it.

How long is the certificate valid?

We do not state a validity period because the source available to us does not specify one. Many users treat a language certification as a lasting record of the level reached at a given date, but requirements imposed by employers, universities or immigration authorities are set by those bodies. Verify with the institution that will receive your certificate.

In what order should I prepare?

Start with listening and reading, because they build the vocabulary you will later need to write and speak. Add short writing tasks of three to five lines on predictable themes, then move to speaking practice with a partner. Finish with timed mock tasks so that the format itself stops being a surprise on exam day.

What are the most common ways beginners fail?

Three recur: freezing when audio plays only once, writing far more than the task asks and running out of time, and answering the examiner with single words instead of short sentences. Practise hearing Italian at natural speed, keep written answers within the requested length, and rehearse full-sentence replies to basic personal questions.

Where can I find official dates and fees?

Only from the certifying institution. The Università per Stranieri di Siena publishes CILS information on its website, and authorised exam centres also handle registration. Session dates, fees and deadlines change, so confirm them directly rather than relying on third-party summaries, including this page.