Cisco 300-745 SDSI flashcards
Cisco 300-745 SDSI · Build recall with a focused review session.
32 cards. Read the term and the definition here. The deck at the top of this page is optional.
- Secure Workload cluster leader
- The node that hosts the UI, API, analytics, and policy engine; configuration changes are made here and followers replicate data from it.
- Secure Workload scope hierarchy
- A tree of root, tenant, and child scopes where policy, users, and agents are assigned; child scopes inherit parent policy unless overridden.
- Agentless visibility sources
- NetFlow/IPFIX ingestion, ERSPAN mirroring, and the Secure Firewall connector; they provide IP-level flows without process-level context.
- Application dependency mapping
- A process that clusters observed flows into applications and displays nodes, edges, and ports over a chosen time window.
- Policy simulation mode
- Evaluation of proposed policy against historical flows without blocking traffic; results show which flows would be allowed or denied.
- Agent-based enforcement mechanism
- The agent inserts rules into the host firewall, iptables on Linux and WFP on Windows, with deny as the default action when enforced.
- Forensics flow query
- A retrospective search of retained flow and process data to reconstruct which workloads communicated during an incident window.
- FTD deployment modes
- Routed, transparent, and inline IPS-only; the mode determines whether data interfaces have IP addresses and how policy is applied.
- FTD to FMC registration
- The FTD initiates a connection to FMC on port 8305 using a registration key and NAT ID to establish management.
- Prefilter policy function
- Evaluated before access control, it handles tunnel and prefilter rules and can fastpath traffic around inspection.
- Trust action in access control
- An action that allows traffic while bypassing all further inspection, including intrusion and file policy.
- Twice NAT
- A single NAT rule that specifies both source and destination translation; manual NAT rules are evaluated before auto NAT.
- Secure Workload firewall integration
- A certificate-based connector publishes workload labels to FMC as dynamic objects that access control rules reference instead of static IPs.
- Agent registration token
- A secret generated in the Secure Workload UI that binds a newly installed agent to a specific scope during registration.
- Policy version rollback
- Each publish creates a version that can be compared and reverted; rolling back restores the prior enforced policy state.
- FMC policy deployment
- A transactional push of policy to a device; a failed deployment leaves the device running its previous policy.
- NAT exemption
- Identity NAT that prevents translation so traffic retains original addresses, commonly required for site-to-site VPN flows.
- Passive identity
- An identity method that maps IP addresses to users from Active Directory login events rather than active authentication.
- Compliance drift detection
- Comparison of intended policy with the enforced state on workloads that flags differences for investigation and remediation.
- Secure Workload cluster VIP
- A stable virtual IP for UI and API access that is independent of the current leader node address.
- Packet tracer stages
- The simulated flow passes prefilter, access control, NAT, and routing stages, and the output shows the matching rule at each.
- Secure Workload API token
- A short-lived bearer token obtained by exchanging an API key and secret; it is bound to a scope and must be refreshed.
- Stateful failover state link
- A dedicated link that replicates connection state between failover peers; without it, sessions drop when failover occurs.
- Label-driven scope membership
- Workloads join a scope when their key-value labels match the scope query; changes take effect on the next sync.
- Smart Licensing evaluation mode
- An unregistered device state that expires and can disable advanced inspection features until registration completes.
- Route-based VPN
- A VPN design using VTI interfaces that supports dynamic routing over the tunnel, preferred over policy-based crypto maps.
- Secure Workload sizing inputs
- Agent count, flows per second, retention period, and scope and policy count determine cluster capacity requirements.
- Intrusion policy variables
- Definitions of protected networks used by Snort rules; incorrect values cause false positives or false negatives.
- Process context in flows
- Metadata identifying the binary and user responsible for a connection, available only from agent-based collection.
- FMC event retention
- Local event storage is finite; external logging to syslog or a SIEM is required for long-term retention and compliance.
- Absolute policy
- A policy that overrides all other rules for a scope and is used sparingly because it bypasses normal evaluation.
- Agentless firewall enforcement
- Policy pushed from Secure Workload through FMC to the firewall, enforcing at the network boundary without an agent on the host.