Cameroon GCE A-Level Philosophy study materials
Cameroon GCE A-Level Philosophy study resources

Cameroon GCE A-Level Philosophy study plan

Cameroon GCE A-Level Philosophy · Give each week a clear focus.

8 weeks · About 7 hours per week

Week 1

Logic and Critical Reasoning & Ethics and Moral Philosophy

  • Distinguish valid from invalid argument forms (modus ponens, modus tollens, affirming the consequent, denying the antecedent) using at least 20 original examples

  • Construct truth tables for negation, conjunction, disjunction, conditional and biconditional, and use them to test tautology, contradiction and contingency

  • Identify and name five informal fallacies (ad hominem, straw man, false dilemma, slippery slope, appeal to authority) in short passages you write yourself

  • Apply the categorical imperative and the principle of utility to two concrete moral dilemmas and write out the reasoning step by step

Your checkpoint

A one-page logic and ethics cheat sheet: 10 argument forms with validity status, 8 fallacy names with one-line definitions, and a worked application of Kantian and utilitarian reasoning to a single dilemma

Week 2

Logic and Critical Reasoning & Epistemology

  • Explain the tripartite analysis of knowledge (justified true belief) and state the Gettier problem in your own words without quoting any text

  • Compare foundationalism, coherentism and reliabilism on what makes a belief justified, listing one strength and one weakness for each

  • Evaluate the problem of induction and distinguish deductive from inductive reasoning with three original examples

  • Analyse the sceptical argument from illusion and Descartes' response to it in a short written critique

Your checkpoint

A 600-word essay answering 'Is justified true belief sufficient for knowledge?' that uses at least one Gettier-style counterexample you invent

Week 3

Ethics and Moral Philosophy & History of Philosophy (Ancient, Medieval, Modern)

  • Summarise Aristotle's virtue ethics (eudaimonia, the doctrine of the mean, habituation) and contrast it with deontology and consequentialism

  • Trace the shift from ancient to medieval ethics by explaining how Augustine and Aquinas incorporate Greek virtue into a Christian framework

  • Outline Kant's categorical imperative and Mill's harm principle, then identify one objection to each

  • Apply virtue ethics to a contemporary issue (for example, academic honesty) and argue for a specific verdict

Your checkpoint

A comparative table of Aristotle, Kant and Mill on the question 'What makes an action right?', with a 200-word commentary defending your preferred position

Week 4

History of Philosophy (Ancient, Medieval, Modern) & Metaphysics and Ontology

  • Map the main periods of Western philosophy (Presocratic, Classical, Hellenistic, Medieval, Early Modern, Modern) onto a timeline with two representative thinkers per period

  • Explain Plato's theory of Forms and Aristotle's four causes, and state one major criticism of each

  • Compare rationalism (Descartes, Spinoza, Leibniz) and empiricism (Locke, Berkeley, Hume) on the source of knowledge

  • Outline the central questions of metaphysics: substance, universals, causation, personal identity and free will, and define each in one sentence

Your checkpoint

A hand-drawn or digital timeline of the history of philosophy from Thales to Kant with 15 thinkers, their key contribution and one critique of each

Week 5

African Philosophy & Metaphysics and Ontology

  • Explain ethnophilosophy, philosophic sagacity, nationalist-ideological philosophy and critical hermeneutics as approaches in African philosophy, with one representative thinker for each

  • State the central claims of Ubuntu and evaluate whether it offers a distinctive moral theory or merely a communitarian emphasis

  • Analyse the problem of universals (realism, conceptualism, nominalism) and relate it to debates about African identity and tradition

  • Compare a Western and an African account of personhood and argue for or against their compatibility

Your checkpoint

A 700-word essay on 'Is there a distinctively African philosophy?' that defines at least three approaches and defends a clear thesis

Week 6

Philosophy of Mind and Philosophical Anthropology & Epistemology

  • Distinguish dualism, materialism, behaviourism, identity theory and functionalism as theories of mind, with one objection to each

  • Explain the hard problem of consciousness and assess whether physicalism can solve it

  • Evaluate the problem of other minds and the argument from analogy

  • Connect debates about personal identity (psychological continuity versus bodily continuity) to the mind-body problem

Your checkpoint

A two-page critical summary of the mind-body problem that states your own position and anticipates two objections to it

Week 7

Social and Political Philosophy & Ethics and Moral Philosophy

  • Explain the social contract tradition (Hobbes, Locke, Rousseau) and contrast it with Rawls' veil of ignorance

  • Analyse the concepts of justice, liberty, equality and authority, and apply them to a current political issue in Cameroon or Africa

  • Distinguish negative and positive liberty (Berlin) and evaluate which better serves democratic citizenship

  • Assess the relationship between law and morality using the Hart-Devlin debate or a comparable case

Your checkpoint

A 600-word position paper on 'When, if ever, may the state limit individual liberty?' that cites at least two theorists and applies the argument to a concrete policy

Week 8

Logic and Critical Reasoning & Epistemology & Metaphysics and Ontology & Ethics and Moral Philosophy & History of Philosophy (Ancient, Medieval, Modern) & African Philosophy & Philosophy of Mind and Philosophical Anthropology & Social and Political Philosophy

  • Synthesise all eight domains into a single concept map linking each domain to at least two others

  • Complete two timed essay plans (25 minutes each) on unseen questions, one from logic/epistemology and one from ethics/African philosophy

  • Revise and correct your three weakest areas identified from earlier deliverables, rewriting the relevant notes

  • Practise defining 30 key terms from memory and check accuracy against your notes

Your checkpoint

A full mock exam: two essay plans written under timed conditions plus a 30-term glossary with definitions and one example each

Milestones

Week 2: You can construct a truth table for any two-variable formula without notes and correctly classify it as tautology, contradiction or contingency

Week 4: You can place any named philosopher from the syllabus on your timeline and state one key idea and one criticism from memory

Week 6: You can explain three approaches in African philosophy and state one objection to each in under five minutes of speech

Week 8: You score at least 70% on the 30-term glossary self-test and complete both timed essay plans within the 25-minute limit