CMC (IIMC) key terms
CMC · Get comfortable with the vocabulary.
- Competence Framework
- Related: Competence, Behavioural Indicator
A structured map of the knowledge, skills, and behaviours expected at each level of a profession, used to guide recruitment, development, and assessment.
- Competence
- Related: Competence Framework, Competence Level
The demonstrated ability to apply knowledge, skills, and judgement to perform a task or role to a required standard in a real working context.
- Competence Level
- Related: Competence, Proficiency Scale
A defined tier within a framework describing increasing depth, autonomy, or scope of responsibility, such as foundation, practitioner, senior, or lead.
- Behavioural Indicator
- Related: Competence Framework, Evidence of Competence
An observable, describable action that shows whether a person is meeting a competence, making abstract standards assessable in practice.
- Proficiency Scale
- Related: Competence Level, Behavioural Indicator
An ordered set of descriptors that rates how well a competence is performed, typically ranging from awareness through working, proficient, and expert levels.
- Role Profile
- Related: Competence Framework, Job Description
A document defining the purpose, responsibilities, reporting lines, and required competences for a specific job, forming the basis for matching people to roles.
- Gap Analysis
- Related: Development Plan, Competence Framework
A comparison of a person's current competences against those required by a role or framework, identifying areas needing development.
- Development Plan
- Related: Gap Analysis, Continuing Professional Development
A written record of agreed learning goals, actions, resources, and timescales designed to close identified competence gaps.
- Continuing Professional Development
- Related: Development Plan, Reflective Practice
Ongoing, planned learning and reflection that maintains and enhances professional competence throughout a career, often logged as evidence.
- Reflective Practice
- Related: Continuing Professional Development, Evidence of Competence
The habit of reviewing one's own actions and outcomes to extract learning, improve judgement, and provide evidence of professional growth.
- Evidence of Competence
- Related: Behavioural Indicator, Assessment Centre
Tangible proof such as work samples, assessments, observations, or qualifications that demonstrates a person meets a stated competence standard.
- Assessment Centre
- Related: Evidence of Competence, Behavioural Interview
A structured process using multiple exercises and trained assessors to observe candidates' behaviours against competences, improving reliability over single interviews.
- Behavioural Interview
- Related: Assessment Centre, STAR Technique
A structured interview that asks candidates to describe past situations and actions, using real examples to infer likely future performance.
- STAR Technique
- Related: Behavioural Interview, Evidence of Competence
A way of structuring answers by describing the Situation, Task, Action, and Result, giving complete and verifiable evidence of past behaviour.
- Performance Management
- Related: Appraisal, Objective Setting
The continuous cycle of setting objectives, monitoring progress, giving feedback, and reviewing outcomes to align individual work with organisational goals.
- Appraisal
- Related: Performance Management, Development Plan
A formal periodic review of an individual's performance against agreed objectives and competences, producing feedback and development decisions.
- Objective Setting
- Related: Performance Management, Key Performance Indicator
Defining specific, measurable, achievable, relevant, and time-bound targets that translate wider goals into individual commitments.
- Key Performance Indicator
- Related: Objective Setting, Performance Management
A quantifiable measure chosen to track progress toward a critical objective, giving a simple signal of whether performance is on track.
- Stakeholder
- Related: Stakeholder Mapping, Engagement
Any person or group with an interest in, or affected by, a decision, project, or service, including customers, staff, regulators, and partners.
- Stakeholder Mapping
- Related: Stakeholder, Engagement
The process of identifying stakeholders and analysing their influence, interest, and needs to plan appropriate communication and involvement.
- Engagement
- Related: Stakeholder, Motivation
The degree to which people are committed to and involved in their work, often reflected in discretionary effort, retention, and willingness to recommend the organisation.
- Motivation
- Related: Engagement, Reward Strategy
The internal and external forces that initiate, direct, and sustain effort toward a goal, influenced by intrinsic factors such as purpose and extrinsic rewards.
- Reward Strategy
- Related: Motivation, Total Reward
A planned approach to pay, benefits, and non-financial recognition designed to attract, retain, and motivate people fairly and sustainably.
- Total Reward
- Related: Reward Strategy, Employee Value Proposition
The combined value of all elements an employee receives, including base pay, variable pay, benefits, development, and the working environment.
- Employee Value Proposition
- Related: Total Reward, Engagement
The distinctive set of benefits, culture, and opportunities an employer offers in exchange for employees' skills and commitment, used in recruitment and retention.
- Talent Management
- Related: Succession Planning, Talent Review
The systematic attraction, development, deployment, and retention of people with the capabilities the organisation needs now and in future.
- Succession Planning
- Related: Talent Management, Talent Review
Identifying and preparing internal people to fill critical roles when they become vacant, reducing disruption and dependency on external hiring.
- Talent Review
- Related: Talent Management, Performance Management
A structured discussion among leaders that assesses individuals' performance and potential to inform development, deployment, and succession decisions.
- Learning and Development
- Related: Continuing Professional Development, Learning Needs Analysis
The function and activities concerned with building the knowledge and skills people need, from onboarding and technical training to leadership programmes.
- Learning Needs Analysis
- Related: Gap Analysis, Learning and Development
A structured investigation of the gap between required and current capability at individual, team, or organisational level, used to target learning investment.
- Onboarding
- Related: Learning and Development, Engagement
The planned process of integrating a new joiner into the organisation, covering orientation, relationships, expectations, and early competence building.
- Ethics
- Related: Code of Conduct, Conflict of Interest
The principles and standards guiding right conduct, including honesty, fairness, integrity, and consideration of impacts on others.
- Code of Conduct
- Related: Ethics, Conflict of Interest
A formal statement of the behaviour expected of members of an organisation, with examples and consequences that make ethical expectations concrete.
- Conflict of Interest
- Related: Ethics, Code of Conduct
A situation where a person's private interests could improperly influence their professional judgement, requiring disclosure and management.
- Diversity and Inclusion
- Related: Unconscious Bias, Engagement
Policies and practices that value difference among people and create conditions where everyone can participate and contribute fully.
- Unconscious Bias
- Related: Diversity and Inclusion, Ethics
Automatic, unintentional associations that can shape judgements and decisions about people, often outside awareness and potentially causing unfair outcomes.
- Accountability
- Related: Governance, Ethics
The obligation to answer for decisions, actions, and results to those with a legitimate interest, accepting responsibility rather than shifting blame.
- Governance
- Related: Accountability, Risk Management
The framework of rules, roles, and processes by which an organisation is directed, controlled, and held to account for its performance and conduct.
- Risk Management
- Related: Governance, Accountability
The systematic identification, assessment, treatment, and monitoring of uncertainties that could affect objectives, people, or reputation.