CST study plan
CST · Give each week a clear focus.
8 weeks · About 7 hours per week
Preoperative Preparation
Map the full preoperative workflow from scheduling through transport to the OR suite, sequencing at least 12 discrete steps in order
Differentiate the components of an informed surgical consent and identify who may obtain it and under what conditions
Interpret common preoperative laboratory and diagnostic values (CBC, coagulation studies, electrolytes, urinalysis, imaging) and flag which results warrant surgeon notification
Categorize perioperative risk factors (diabetes, obesity, smoking, immunosuppression, implanted devices, anticoagulant therapy) by the preparation each one demands
Assemble a preoperative patient-identification and allergy-verification checklist that reflects current national patient-safety goals
Your checkpoint
A one-page preoperative readiness checklist covering 20 assessment items with the action required for each abnormal finding
Preoperative Preparation & Intraoperative Care
Explain the rationale and technique for each major surgical skin preparation agent and select the appropriate agent for a given patient sensitivity or procedure site
Describe preoperative hair removal standards and defend why clipping is preferred over shaving
Outline the holding-area handoff, including verification of NPO status, site marking, and presence of required implants or special equipment
State the principles of aseptic technique and identify common breaks in sterile field that occur during case setup
Practice opening a sterile back table and gowning/gloving sequence using a simulated or mental rehearsal, narrating each sterility checkpoint
Your checkpoint
Score at least 80% on a self-written 40-question quiz covering preoperative preparation and aseptic principles
Intraoperative Care
Classify at least 40 common surgical instruments by name, category, and typical use, and identify them from written descriptions
Distinguish suture materials by absorbable versus non-absorbable, natural versus synthetic, and monofilament versus multifilament, and match needle types to tissue
Describe the counting procedure for sponges, sharps, and instruments, including when counts are performed and the actions taken on a discrepancy
Explain proper handling, labeling, and transfer of surgical specimens from the field to the pathology laboratory
Summarize safety practices for electrosurgery, lasers, and energy devices, including fire-risk prevention and dispersive-pad placement
Your checkpoint
A completed instrument-and-suture reference sheet listing 40 instruments and 15 suture/needle combinations with category and use
Intraoperative Care
Describe the surgical technologist's role in maintaining the sterile field during the intraoperative phase, including traffic control and sterile-field boundaries
Explain positioning principles for common surgical positions and identify pressure points and nerve-injury risks for each
Outline the scrub's responsibilities for draping, instrument passing, and anticipation across the three phases of a procedure
Review anesthesia types and the surgical technologist's supportive role during induction and emergence
Identify common intraoperative emergencies and the technologist's immediate response for each
Your checkpoint
A 60-question cumulative practice test over Domains 1 and 2, completed with a written log of every missed item and its correct rationale
Postoperative Care
Sequence the immediate postoperative handoff from OR to PACU, listing the information that must be transmitted and received
Describe assessment parameters used in Phase I and Phase II recovery and the discharge criteria applied before transfer or release
Differentiate the signs, risk factors, and first-line interventions for common postoperative complications, including hemorrhage, hypovolemia, hypoxia, malignant hyperthermia, nausea and vomiting, and wound dehiscence
Explain postoperative wound classification, dressing management, and drain care, including which findings require escalation
Outline pain management modalities and the technologist's role in supporting comfort and early mobilization
Your checkpoint
A postoperative complication quick-reference table covering 10 complications with signs, risk factors, and immediate actions
Postoperative Care & Administrative and Professional Knowledge
Trace the handling of a specimen and a culture from intraoperative collection through postoperative reporting and documentation
Describe the elements of perioperative documentation and identify which entries are the surgical technologist's responsibility
Explain the principles of sterile processing from decontamination through sterilization, and state how each sterilization method is monitored
Summarize standard and transmission-based precautions and the technologist's role in infection prevention across the perioperative continuum
List the professional organizations, credentialing requirements, and continuing-education obligations relevant to the surgical technologist
Your checkpoint
A two-page summary linking sterile processing steps to their verification methods, plus a 25-question quiz scored at 80% or higher
Administrative and Professional Knowledge
Differentiate the legal concepts of informed consent, negligence, malpractice, battery, and patient confidentiality as they apply to perioperative practice
Describe the scope of practice and the limits of the surgical technologist's role, including delegation and supervision boundaries
Outline quality-improvement and risk-management processes, including incident reporting and root-cause analysis
Explain the ethical obligations of the surgical technologist, including patient advocacy, conflict of interest, and handling of unsafe practice
Draft a job-search plan including résumé elements, interview preparation, and how to evaluate a prospective employer's orientation and continuing-education support
Your checkpoint
A written 1,000-word case analysis applying legal, ethical, and scope-of-practice concepts to a hypothetical perioperative scenario
Preoperative Preparation & Intraoperative Care & Postoperative Care & Administrative and Professional Knowledge
Complete two full-length timed practice examinations under test-day conditions
Rank all four domains by practice-test performance and allocate remaining study hours to the two lowest-scoring areas
Rework every missed item from both practice exams, writing the correct concept in original words
Rehearse test-taking strategy, including flagging and returning to items and managing pacing across the exam
Consolidate all weekly deliverables into a single master review packet for final reading
Your checkpoint
Two completed full-length practice exams with a written remediation log and a final one-page high-yield summary sheet
Milestones
Week 2: Preoperative preparation checklist finished and scored 80% or higher on the self-written Domain 1 quiz
Week 4: Domain 1 and 2 practice test completed with a remediation log; every missed item explained in original wording
Week 6: Postoperative reference materials and sterile processing summary complete; cumulative average across quizzes at 80% or higher
Week 8: Two full-length exams completed with scores trending upward and every missed item remediated