ISRI Entrance Examination study materials
ISRI Entrance Examination study resources

ISRI Entrance Examination study plan

ISRI Entrance Examination · Give each week a clear focus.

8 weeks · About 6 hours per week

Week 1

Scrap Metal Identification and Classification

  • Build a personal reference sheet listing the ISRI-style grade categories for the major ferrous scrap types and the distinguishing physical features of each

  • Classify 20 photographed or in-yard scrap samples into the correct ferrous grade and justify each choice in writing

  • List the common contamination and preparation defects that downgrade ferrous scrap and describe how each is detected visually

Your checkpoint

A 20-item ferrous classification log with grade, justification, and noted defects for each sample

Week 2

Scrap Metal Identification and Classification

  • Distinguish the major nonferrous families (copper, aluminum, lead, zinc, nickel/stainless, brass/bronze) by color, density, magnetism, and spark or fracture behavior

  • Sort a mixed set of 25 nonferrous samples into correct grade groups and flag ambiguous pieces for further testing

  • Explain how alloying and coatings (e.g., insulated wire, plated material, mixed alloys) affect nonferrous grade and value

Your checkpoint

A 25-item nonferrous sorting worksheet with grade assignment, test used, and confidence rating per item

Week 3

Ferrous and Nonferrous Metallurgy Fundamentals & Scrap Metal Identification and Classification

  • Describe the basic steelmaking and ironmaking flow and where scrap enters the process as feedstock

  • Explain how alloying elements and residual elements affect ferrous scrap acceptability and mill specifications

  • Summarize the metallurgical differences among key nonferrous metals that drive their recycling grades and separation methods

  • Re-classify 15 previously mislabeled or ambiguous samples using metallurgical reasoning

Your checkpoint

A one-page metallurgy-to-grading crosswalk table linking metal properties to scrap grade decisions, plus corrected classifications for 15 samples

Week 4

Scrap Processing, Sorting, and Preparation Equipment

  • Match each major processing equipment type (shear, baler, shredder, granulator, eddy current separator, magnet, wire chopper) to the material streams it serves

  • Sequence the steps for preparing a mixed nonferrous stream from receipt to saleable sorted product

  • Identify the safety hazards associated with each major piece of processing equipment

  • Explain how sizing, densification, and separation choices affect the saleable grade of output

Your checkpoint

A process flow diagram for one mixed nonferrous stream showing equipment, separation steps, and output grades

Week 5

Recycling Industry Safety and Environmental Compliance

  • List the core yard safety practices covering mobile equipment, material handling, cutting, and confined or elevated work

  • Describe the environmental compliance obligations for stormwater, air emissions, fluids, and regulated waste at a scrap facility

  • Explain how to recognize and respond to hazardous or prohibited materials arriving in inbound loads

  • Outline the documentation and training records a compliant facility must maintain

Your checkpoint

A two-page yard safety and environmental compliance checklist covering inbound inspection, processing hazards, and required records

Week 6

Material Handling, Weighing, and Inventory Control & Scrap Markets, Pricing, and Commodity Trading Basics

  • Explain how weighing, tare, and moisture or contamination deductions affect payable weight and settlement

  • Compute net payable value for several inbound and outbound transactions including deductions and unit conversions

  • Describe how scrap prices are quoted and how ferrous and nonferrous market drivers differ

  • Explain the roles of brokers, mills, and exporters in price formation and how hedging or fixed-price contracts manage risk

Your checkpoint

A worked pricing worksheet solving five transaction scenarios with net payable calculations and a short written summary of the market drivers behind each

Week 7

Regulatory, Trade, and Transportation Requirements

  • Identify the key regulatory categories affecting scrap trade, including export controls, environmental rules, and documentation requirements

  • Describe the transportation requirements for moving scrap by truck, rail, and ocean container, including loading, securing, and weight limits

  • Explain the trade documentation needed for a scrap export shipment and the common errors that cause delays

  • Summarize how classification and contamination affect regulatory and customs treatment of a shipment

Your checkpoint

A shipment readiness checklist covering regulatory, transport, and trade documentation for one export scenario

Week 8

Business Operations and Customer Relations & Scrap Metal Identification and Classification & Ferrous and Nonferrous Metallurgy Fundamentals & Scrap Processing, Sorting, and Preparation Equipment & Recycling Industry Safety and Environmental Compliance & Material Handling, Weighing, and Inventory Control & Scrap Markets, Pricing, and Commodity Trading Basics & Regulatory, Trade, and Transportation Requirements

  • Explain how accurate grading, weighing, and communication build customer trust and repeat business

  • Describe how to handle a grading dispute with a supplier using evidence and clear documentation

  • Complete a timed mixed-domain practice set and review every missed item to its source domain

  • Revisit and update the weakest reference sheets from earlier weeks

Your checkpoint

A timed 60-question mixed-domain practice exam scored and reviewed, plus a one-page dispute-handling script and updated weak-area notes

Milestones

Week 2: Correctly classify at least 18 of 25 nonferrous samples and 16 of 20 ferrous samples using the personal reference sheets

Week 4: Explain the full processing flow for a mixed nonferrous stream from receipt to saleable output without notes, and score at least 80% on a self-made metallurgy and equipment quiz

Week 6: Solve all five pricing scenarios with correct net payable values and articulate the main market drivers for ferrous and nonferrous scrap

Week 8: Score at least 80% on the timed 60-question mixed-domain practice exam and have a written remediation note for every missed item