CWEng study materials
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CWEng study plan

CWEng · Give each week a clear focus.

8 weeks · About 7 hours per week

Week 1

WLAN RF Fundamentals and Propagation

  • Convert fluently among mW, dBm, and dB (including the 3 dB / 10 dB rules) across at least 20 practice values without a calculator error

  • Compute free-space path loss for 2.4 GHz, 5 GHz, and 6 GHz at three distances and compare the results

  • Identify the physical causes of reflection, refraction, diffraction, scattering, and absorption and match each to a real indoor environment type

  • Sketch the first Fresnel zone for a point-to-point link and state the clearance rule of thumb

Your checkpoint

A single-page RF math and propagation reference sheet plus a scored 25-question self-quiz at 80% or better, with every missed item re-explained in writing

Week 2

WLAN RF Fundamentals and Propagation

  • Explain how antenna gain, EIRP, and regulatory limits interact, and calculate EIRP for four transmitter/antenna combinations

  • Compare antenna types (dipole, patch, Yagi, panel) by gain pattern, beamwidth, and appropriate deployment scenario

  • Describe MIMO, MU-MIMO, and beamforming in terms of spatial streams and how each changes coverage expectations

  • Build a full link budget (transmit power, cable loss, antenna gain, path loss, receiver sensitivity, fade margin) for three indoor scenarios

Your checkpoint

A completed three-scenario link-budget worksheet showing calculated fade margin for each, with a one-paragraph design recommendation per scenario

Week 3

WLAN Protocols, Standards, and Operations

  • Tabulate the PHY differences (band, channel width, modulation, spatial streams, max data rate) for 802.11a/b/g/n/ac/ax/be

  • Distinguish management, control, and data frame types and name the purpose of at least six specific frames

  • Compare 802.11k, 802.11v, and 802.11r and state the roaming problem each solves

  • Sequence the stages of the 802.11 association and authentication exchange in order

Your checkpoint

A standards comparison matrix plus an ordered, hand-drawn association/roaming sequence diagram, self-checked against course notes with zero unresolved discrepancies

Week 4

WLAN Design and Site Survey

  • Translate a set of business requirements (capacity, coverage, voice support, guest access) into measurable WLAN design criteria

  • Distinguish predictive, passive, and active site surveys and select the correct method for three given project constraints

  • Apply the capacity-versus-coverage planning model to determine AP count for a 40,000 sq ft office with 600 clients

  • Choose channel and channel-width plans for a dense 5 GHz deployment while accounting for co-channel interference

Your checkpoint

A written design document for a hypothetical 40,000 sq ft office: requirements, AP count and placement rationale, channel plan, and power settings, reviewed against a checklist for completeness

Week 5

WLAN Design and Site Survey

  • Interpret a predictive heat map legend and identify at least three design flaws from a described coverage pattern

  • Validate a post-deployment survey against stated design criteria and document any gap with a remediation step

  • Explain the impact of AP mounting height, orientation, and nearby obstructions on measured coverage

  • Differentiate SNR, RSSI, and noise floor requirements for data, voice, and high-density use cases

Your checkpoint

A post-deployment validation report template, completed for the week-4 design, listing every criterion with pass/fail and a corrective action for each failure

Week 6

WLAN Security Architecture

  • Compare WEP, WPA, WPA2, and WPA3 across encryption, integrity, and key management, and state why each predecessor failed

  • Explain 802.1X/EAP authentication flow and contrast PEAP, EAP-TLS, and EAP-TTLS by credential type and server certificate requirement

  • Describe how PSK, SAE, and 802.1X differ in resistance to offline dictionary and key-reinstallation attacks

  • Outline the controls in a segmented enterprise WLAN (management VLAN, guest isolation, rogue AP detection, WIPS)

Your checkpoint

A security architecture decision table mapping five client types (corporate laptop, IoT sensor, guest phone, voice handset, contractor device) to an authentication and encryption method with justification

Week 7

WLAN Analysis, Troubleshooting, and Optimization

  • Diagnose common layer-1 and layer-2 faults (low SNR, co-channel interference, retry storms, sticky client) from described symptom sets

  • Interpret key metrics - retry rate, CRC errors, airtime utilization, and client count per AP - and state a healthy threshold for each

  • Explain the effect of data rate, A-MPDU, and band steering settings on airtime consumption and client distribution

  • Select appropriate capture points and filters for three given troubleshooting scenarios

Your checkpoint

A troubleshooting playbook: ten symptom-to-root-cause-to-fix entries, each with the metric that confirms the diagnosis

Week 8

WLAN Security Architecture & WLAN Analysis, Troubleshooting, and Optimization

  • Resolve five mixed-domain case scenarios that combine a security misconfiguration with a performance symptom

  • Re-derive the three RF calculations missed on any earlier quiz until solved correctly twice in a row

  • Compare the security tradeoffs of proposed optimizations (band steering, fast roaming, guest onboarding) in three scenarios

  • Complete a timed 60-question cumulative practice set and categorize each error by domain

Your checkpoint

A cumulative timed practice exam scored at 85% or better, accompanied by an error log that names the weak domain and the specific remediation completed for every missed item

Milestones

Week 2: Closed-book RF assessment covering dB math, link budget, and antenna behavior scored at 80% or better

Week 4: Completed office design document that an independent reviewer scores as complete on all checklist items, including AP count and channel plan

Week 6: Security decision table correctly matches all five client types with no encryption or EAP method mismatched, verified against reference material

Week 8: Cumulative timed practice exam at 85% or better with every missed item logged to a domain and remediated