Pancyprian Turkish flashcards

20 cards. Read the term and the definition here. The deck at the top of this page is optional.

ek

A suffix attached to a root or stem that contributes grammatical or derivational meaning and must be interpreted within the complete word.

ünlü uyumu

Vowel harmony influencing suffix forms through frontness, backness or rounding, with lexical and morphological exceptions that prevent a completely mechanical rule.

bulunma hâli

The locative case, illustrated by okulda, which marks location in an appropriate construction rather than movement towards or away from a place.

yönelme hâli

The dative case, illustrated by okula, whose use depends on direction, recipient or the construction required by the actual verb.

ayrılma hâli

The ablative case, illustrated by okuldan, which can express source or participate in a specific postpositional or verbal construction.

belirtme hâli

The accusative case marking a specific direct object in relevant Turkish constructions, not a suffix automatically required on every object.

iyelik

Possessive marking on a noun, distinguished from the case of the possessor and interpreted through the complete noun phrase.

isim tamlaması

A Turkish noun compound whose marking and meaning depend on the relationship between its components and the specific construction involved.

çıkarım

An inference supported by textual details and reasoning, distinguished from information explicitly stated and from an attractive but unsupported guess.

bağlaç

A connective linking clauses or ideas, whose contrast, concession, cause or consequence meaning should be checked in its actual sentence.

gönderim

Reference connecting a pronoun or expression with an entity in the text, resolved through syntax, context and plausible meaning.

özet

A concise summary preserving the source’s task-relevant main ideas and relationships without adding the summary writer’s unsupported evaluation.

anlatıcı

The narrative voice presenting a story, distinguished from the real author and from other characters who may be quoted.

bakış açısı

The perspective organizing what is presented or known in a narrative, affecting interpretation without automatically proving the author’s personal beliefs.

gerekçe

A reason offered in support of a claim, whose relevance and evidential strength should be explained rather than simply asserted.

karşı görüş

A competing position considered in argument, represented fairly before its assumptions, evidence and implications are evaluated against stated criteria.

hedef kitle

The intended audience whose information needs, relationship and context influence register, content selection and the explanation a text should supply.

kültürel kimlik

Cultural identity as represented or negotiated by people and texts, not a uniform personality inferred solely from language or citizenship.

kuşak çatışması

Intergenerational conflict concerning expectations, authority or values, examined through actual relationships rather than assuming every family follows one pattern.

sürdürülebilirlik

Sustainability considered through environmental, social and economic consequences, requiring attention to mechanisms and trade-offs rather than a reassuring label.