Pancyprian TS Qty Measurement study materials
Pancyprian TS Qty Measurement study resources

Pancyprian TS Qty Measurement flashcards

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31 cards. Read the term and the definition here. The deck at the top of this page is optional.

Net measurement principle
Quantities are measured as the finished work fixed in place, without allowance for waste, unless a specific SMM rule states otherwise. Excavation is the exception, measured in situ.
Dimension order convention
Dimensions are written length × width × depth. Three dimensions give volume, two give area, one gives length. Timesing multipliers are written before the dimension set.
Deduction threshold rule
Openings and voids below a stated area (commonly 0.5 m² for finishes) are not deducted; above the threshold they are deducted and the surrounding work described. The threshold comes from the SMM clause.
Centre line method
A taking-off method for continuous strip footings and walls where the centre line length is measured once and multiplied by width and depth; junctions are adjusted to avoid double counting.
Coverage rules
SMM rules stating what a measured item is deemed to include, so included work is not remeasured. They sit after general, measurement and definition rules in the SMM hierarchy.
Provisional sum vs PC sum
A provisional sum allows for work that cannot be detailed at tender. A prime cost sum allows for a named supplier's goods, with a separate fixing item measured.
Bar schedule mass formula
Reinforcement mass per metre equals d²/162 kg/m for bar diameter d in mm, equivalent to 0.006165 × d². Total mass is length × number × mass per metre.
Approximate quantities bill
An early-stage bill measured loosely for cost planning. It must state that quantities are approximate and subject to remeasurement, and is not a firm contract basis.
Working space allowance
A defined SMM allowance for space needed in front of and around foundations for formwork and compaction. It is measured separately and is not part of net excavation.
Bulking factor
The ratio of loose excavated volume to in situ volume, used when measuring disposal. Disposal is measured in m³ of loose material, so the in situ volume is multiplied by the factor.
Earthwork support measurement
Planking and strutting is measured as m² of supported face or as an item, with depth and whether left in stated. It is separate from the excavation volume.
Dewatering measurement
Measured as an item by duration in weeks, with pumping capacity and disposal point stated. It is not included in the excavation rate and is priced separately.
Concrete measured net
Concrete is measured in m³ as fixed, excluding formwork and reinforcement. Grade, aggregate size, cement type and placement method are stated in the description.
Formwork contact area
Formwork is measured in m² of the surface in contact with concrete, classified by soffit, sides, edges, risers, slope and height above floor level.
Fabric reinforcement measurement
Measured in m² with the mesh designation (e.g. A142) and number of layers; laps are allowed for per the SMM rule and stated in the description.
Movement joint measurement
Joints are measured in m with the joint width, sealant type and location stated. Waterstops are measured in m as separate items.
Wall area measurement
Masonry walls are measured in m² of face area with thickness, unit type, strength and mortar mix stated. Openings above the SMM threshold are deducted.
DPC and DPM measurement
Damp-proof courses are measured in m of wall length with width stated. Damp-proof membranes under slabs are measured in m² with laps allowed for.
Rendering coats description
Rendering and plastering are measured in m² of finished surface with number of coats, mix and thickness stated. Internal and external work are separate items.
Sloping roof area conversion
Roof coverings are measured on the slope. Plan area is converted by dividing by the cosine of the pitch angle; ridges, hips and valleys are measured in m.
Waterproofing membrane measurement
Measured in m² with laps and upstands either included or measured separately. The membrane type and number of layers are stated in the description.
Thermal insulation measurement
Insulation is measured in m² with thickness and thermal conductivity stated. The target U-value belongs in the specification, not the bill description.
Door and ironmongery measurement
Doors are measured by number with type, size, material and finish. Ironmongery is either included in the door item or listed separately by number and finish.
Structural steelwork measurement
Measured by mass in kg or tonnes with section sizes, grade and protection (painted, galvanised, fire-protected) stated. Connections and fittings are described.
Suspended ceiling measurement
Measured in m² with grid system, tile type and suspension depth stated. Edge trims and access panels are measured as separate items.
Skirting and trim measurement
Skirtings, architraves, dado rails and covings are measured in m with the profile and material stated, separate from the wall or floor finish area.
Pipework measurement rule
Pipework is measured in m with material, diameter, jointing method and above/below ground stated. Fittings are measured by number or included per the SMM rule.
Below-ground drainage measurement
Pipes are measured in m with depth range and bedding or surround described. Manholes and inspection chambers are measured by number with depth and type.
Cable containment measurement
Conduit, trunking and tray are measured in m with size, material and fixing stated. Bends and fittings are measured by number or included per the SMM rule.
Testing and commissioning item
Measured as an item or sum with the scope and certification stated. It is not included in the pipework or cable rate and is priced separately.
Preliminaries vs measured works
Preliminaries cover site establishment, management, temporary works and insurance, priced as lump sum or time-related items. They are not measured works and sit at the front of the bill.