DC MLO study plan
DC MLO · Give each week a clear focus.
8 weeks · About 6 hours per week
Federal Mortgage-Related Laws and Regulations
Map the federal disclosure timeline (Loan Estimate delivery, revised LE triggers, Closing Disclosure timing and the three-business-day rule) into a single dated flowchart you draw by hand.
List every federal statute and regulation named in the DC MLO content outline (RESPA/Reg X, TILA/Reg Z, ECOA/Reg B, HMDA/Reg C, SAFE Act, GLBA, Fair Housing Act, FCRA, Flood Disaster Protection Act) and write one sentence on what each requires at origination.
Define tolerance categories (zero, 10 percent, unlimited) and classify ten sample fee changes into the correct bucket.
Explain in writing how the Ability-to-Repay/Qualified Mortgage general definition differs from the GSE and small-creditor QM paths.
Your checkpoint
A one-page federal disclosure timeline plus a 25-row fee-tolerance classification table scored at 90 percent or better.
Federal Mortgage-Related Laws and Regulations
Walk through adverse action notice requirements under ECOA/Reg B and FCRA, including timing and permissible reasons.
Distinguish prohibited bases under the Fair Housing Act and ECOA and identify disparate impact versus disparate treatment in three written scenarios.
Summarize HMDA reportable data fields and the coverage thresholds that determine institutional reporting.
Describe redlining, steering, and reverse redlining risk points in the origination workflow and where each typically surfaces.
Your checkpoint
A 30-question self-written quiz on federal law with an answer key citing the governing regulation for each item.
General Mortgage Knowledge
Build a glossary of at least 40 mortgage terms (LTV, CLTV, HCLTV, DTI, AUS, PMI, escrow, PITI, ARM margin and caps) with a plain-language definition and one exam-style usage each.
Compare conforming, FHA, VA, and USDA loan programs on down payment, mortgage insurance, credit floor, and property standards in a comparison grid.
Trace the life of a loan from application through closing, funding, and servicing transfer, naming the party responsible at each stage.
Explain how secondary market sale and securitization influence origination requirements.
Your checkpoint
A completed four-program comparison grid and a 40-term glossary reviewed against your own flashcard deck.
General Mortgage Knowledge & Mortgage Loan Origination Activities
Calculate LTV, CLTV, DTI (front and back end), and maximum loan amount for eight practice scenarios without a calculator error.
Identify the six pieces of information that trigger a Loan Estimate and explain what happens if a borrower changes any of them.
Outline the origination file: application, disclosures, verifications, appraisal, title, insurance, and closing documents, noting who produces each.
Describe how automated underwriting findings drive documentation and appraisal requirements.
Your checkpoint
Eight completed calculation scenarios with shown work, all within 5 percent of the correct answer.
Mortgage Loan Origination Activities
Define predatory lending indicators (equity stripping, loan flipping, packing, steering to higher-cost products) and match each to a control that prevents it.
Explain permissible and impermissible sources of borrower funds, gift documentation, and reserve verification.
Describe appraisal independence rules and what an MLO may and may not do when an appraisal comes in low.
Summarize requirements for high-cost mortgage and higher-priced mortgage loan determinations under Reg Z.
Your checkpoint
A written scenario analysis of two loan files identifying every compliance defect and the corrective action for each.
Ethics
Write out the core ethical duties owed to borrowers, lenders, and the public, and give one concrete example of a breach of each.
Analyze fraud typologies (occupancy fraud, income falsification, straw buyers, appraisal inflation) and the red flags an MLO should escalate.
Differentiate a conflict of interest from an undisclosed referral arrangement, and explain how compensation rules constrain steering.
Draft a personal decision framework for handling pressure from a supervising originator to omit or shade information.
Your checkpoint
A one-page ethics decision framework plus five fraud red-flag case summaries with the correct escalation step.
District of Columbia Specific Laws and Regulations
Summarize the DC mortgage lender and broker licensing structure, including who must be licensed and the role of the Department of Insurance, Securities and Banking (DISB).
List DC-specific consumer protection requirements that differ from federal baseline rules, including disclosure, recordkeeping, and advertising constraints.
Describe the DC MLO pre-licensing education, testing, and continuing education obligations, and the conduct standards that can lead to discipline.
Explain DC rules on escrow account handling, fee restrictions, and prohibited practices in residential lending.
Your checkpoint
A DC-specific rules summary sheet of at least 20 distinct requirements, each tagged with the federal rule it supplements or departs from.
Federal Mortgage-Related Laws and Regulations & Mortgage Loan Origination Activities & Ethics & District of Columbia Specific Laws and Regulations
Take two full-length timed practice exams and log every missed question by domain and root cause (knowledge gap, misread, or calculation error).
Re-drill the two weakest domains using only the logged misses until each is at 85 percent or better on a fresh set.
Recite the key federal timelines, DC licensing obligations, and ethics duties from memory in a single 15-minute self-quiz.
Finalize a one-page exam-day reference sheet of formulas, dates, and numeric thresholds.
Your checkpoint
Two scored practice exams with a remediation log showing the weakest domain improved to at least 85 percent.
Milestones
Week 2: Score 80 percent or better on your self-written federal law quiz without consulting notes.
Week 4: Complete all eight calculation scenarios with correct work shown and no formula lookup.
Week 6: Produce the ethics framework and fraud case summaries from memory, then verify against source material with no more than two corrections.
Week 8: Score 85 percent or better on both timed practice exams, with no domain below 75 percent.