DE Chiropractic Jurisprudence study materials
DE Chiropractic Jurisprudence study resources

DE Chiropractic Jurisprudence key terms

DE Chiropractic Jurisprudence · Get comfortable with the vocabulary.

Chiropractic

Under Delaware law, a health care profession based on the premise that the body can heal itself and that the nervous system and musculoskeletal structures influence health, practiced through adjustment and related methods by a licensed person.

Related: Chiropractic Physician, Adjustment, Board of Chiropractic
Board of Chiropractic

The Delaware regulatory body established under Title 24, Chapter 7, responsible for licensing chiropractors, adopting rules, setting standards of practice, and adjudicating disciplinary matters within its statutory authority.

Related: Disciplinary Sanctions, Complaint, Rules and Regulations
Chiropractic Physician

A person licensed by the Delaware Board of Chiropractic to practice chiropractic, including examining patients, diagnosing neuromusculoskeletal conditions, performing adjustments, and providing adjunctive services permitted by statute and rule.

Related: License, Scope of Practice, Adjustment
Scope of Practice

The range of activities a Delaware chiropractor may lawfully perform, including examination, diagnosis, spinal and extremity adjustment, and other authorized procedures, and excluding activities reserved to other licensed professions.

Related: Chiropractic Physician, Adjustment, Unprofessional Conduct
Adjustment

A manual or instrument-assisted procedure intended to correct subluxation or joint dysfunction, delivered within the chiropractor's lawful scope and documented in the patient record after appropriate examination.

Related: Subluxation, Scope of Practice, Patient Record
Subluxation

A structural or functional misalignment or interference in the spine or other articulations that chiropractic theory holds may affect nerve function, and which supports the rationale for adjustment in documentation and diagnosis.

Related: Adjustment, Diagnosis
Rules and Regulations

Formal standards adopted by the Delaware Board of Chiropractic under statutory authority, which carry the force of law and govern licensure, practice standards, continuing education, and disciplinary procedure.

Related: Board of Chiropractic, Statute, Continuing Education
Statute

The enacted law in Title 24, Chapter 7 of the Delaware Code that creates the Board, defines licensure requirements, establishes prohibited conduct, and authorizes sanctions for violations.

Related: Rules and Regulations, Disciplinary Sanctions
License

The authorization issued by the Delaware Board of Chiropractic permitting a qualified applicant to practice chiropractic, subject to renewal, continuing education, and compliance with applicable law and rules.

Related: Licensure, Renewal, Inactive Status
Licensure

The process by which an applicant demonstrates education, examination, and character qualifications to the Board and receives authority to practice chiropractic in Delaware.

Related: License, National Board Examination, Reciprocity
National Board Examination

A standardized examination administered by a national chiropractic testing body, generally accepted by the Board as evidence of minimum competence for initial licensure, subject to Board rules on passing scores and timing.

Related: Licensure, Preceptor
Reciprocity

A pathway by which a chiropractor licensed in another jurisdiction may obtain a Delaware license based on credentials and licensure status, subject to Board review and any required additional examination or conditions.

Related: Licensure, License
Preceptor

A licensed chiropractor approved by the Board to supervise a student or licensure applicant in a structured clinical training arrangement, responsible for oversight, evaluation, and compliance with Board requirements.

Related: Preceptor Approval, Supervision, Licensure
Preceptor Approval

The Board process by which a chiropractor's credentials, licensure standing, and practice setting are reviewed and accepted as qualifying for supervision of preceptees.

Related: Preceptor, Supervision
Supervision

The required level of oversight a preceptor or supervising chiropractor provides over a trainee's patient care, including availability, review of records, and evaluation of clinical competence.

Related: Preceptor, Preceptor Approval, Patient Record
Renewal

The periodic process by which a licensee submits required information, fees, and continuing education evidence to maintain active Delaware chiropractic licensure before expiration.

Related: Continuing Education, License, Audit
Continuing Education

Required post-licensure coursework or training completed within a defined cycle to maintain and update clinical competence, subject to Board-approved subject matter, hour, and provider requirements.

Related: Renewal, Audit, CE Audit
CE Audit

The Board's review of a licensee's continuing education documentation to verify compliance with hour, content, and recordkeeping requirements, which may result in discipline if deficiencies are found.

Related: Continuing Education, Audit, Renewal
Audit

A formal examination of licensee records, including continuing education certificates and patient documentation, conducted by or for the Board to verify compliance with statutory and regulatory requirements.

Related: CE Audit, Patient Record, Continuing Education
Inactive Status

A licensure classification in which the licensee retains a license but may not practice chiropractic in Delaware until the Board approves reactivation and any required conditions are satisfied.

Related: License, Renewal
Complaint

A written allegation submitted to the Board or its investigative office asserting that a licensee violated the chiropractic statute or rules, which may trigger investigation and formal disciplinary proceedings.

Related: Investigation, Disciplinary Sanctions, Due Process
Investigation

The Board's or designated agency's process of gathering records, interviewing witnesses, and evaluating evidence after a complaint or report to determine whether formal charges are warranted.

Related: Complaint, Subpoena, Disciplinary Sanctions
Disciplinary Sanctions

Penalties the Board may impose after a finding of misconduct, such as reprimand, fine, probation, suspension, revocation, or conditions on practice, selected in proportion to the violation.

Related: Due Process, Unprofessional Conduct, Revocation
Revocation

The most severe Board sanction, permanently withdrawing the license to practice chiropractic in Delaware, subject to any statutory rehearing or reinstatement procedures that may apply.

Related: Suspension, Disciplinary Sanctions
Suspension

A Board sanction that temporarily removes or restricts the authority to practice chiropractic for a defined period or until specified conditions are met.

Related: Revocation, Probation, Disciplinary Sanctions
Probation

A Board sanction allowing continued practice under specified conditions, monitoring, or restrictions for a set period, with violation of terms potentially leading to further discipline.

Related: Suspension, Disciplinary Sanctions
Unprofessional Conduct

Conduct defined by statute or Board rule as inconsistent with accepted standards of chiropractic practice, including incompetence, dishonesty, boundary violations, or failure to meet documentation and reporting duties.

Related: Standard of Care, Disciplinary Sanctions, Patient Record
Standard of Care

The degree of skill, care, and judgment that a reasonably competent chiropractor in similar circumstances would exercise, used to evaluate competence and allegations of negligence or misconduct.

Related: Unprofessional Conduct, Competence, Diagnosis
Competence

The possession and application of the knowledge, skill, and judgment necessary to perform chiropractic services safely and effectively, maintained through education and self-assessment throughout the career.

Related: Standard of Care, Continuing Education
Mandatory Duty to Report

The legal obligation of a licensee or other specified person to notify the Board of certain conduct, impairments, or adverse events, such as unprofessional conduct or practice that endangers patients.

Related: Complaint, Impairment, Confidentiality
Impairment

A physical, mental, or substance-related condition that affects a chiropractor's ability to practice safely, which may require reporting, evaluation, treatment, and Board monitoring under applicable rules.

Related: Mandatory Duty to Report, Probation
Patient Record

The documented clinical history, examination findings, diagnosis, treatment plan, informed consent, and progress notes maintained for each patient, which must meet Board content and retention standards.

Related: Informed Consent, Audit, Standard of Care
Informed Consent

The process of explaining a proposed chiropractic procedure, its risks, benefits, and alternatives, and obtaining the patient's voluntary agreement before treatment, documented in the record.

Related: Patient Record, Standard of Care
Confidentiality

The duty to protect patient health information from unauthorized disclosure, subject to exceptions such as patient authorization, legal requirements, and reporting obligations imposed by law or Board rule.

Related: Mandatory Duty to Report, Patient Record
Due Process

The procedural protections owed to a licensee in Board disciplinary proceedings, including notice of charges, an opportunity to respond, and a fair hearing before sanctions are imposed.

Related: Complaint, Disciplinary Sanctions, Subpoena
Subpoena

A legal order compelling a witness to appear or produce documents, which the Board or its investigator may use during a disciplinary investigation to obtain records or testimony.

Related: Investigation, Due Process
Diagnosis

The clinical determination of a patient's condition based on history, examination, and appropriate diagnostic studies, which must precede and inform a chiropractic treatment plan.

Related: Standard of Care, Patient Record, Subluxation
Adjunctive Services

Supportive therapies or procedures permitted within the chiropractic scope in Delaware, such as modalities or counseling, when provided competently and documented as part of the patient's care plan.

Related: Scope of Practice, Standard of Care