Dell PowerStore Operate 2023 key terms
Dell PowerStore Operate 2023 · Get comfortable with the vocabulary.
- Unified System
- Related: Node Failover, Appliance
PowerStore appliance design in which both storage nodes run the same software image and can serve block, file, and vVol workloads, with either node able to take over the other's services after a failure.
- Appliance
- Related: Unified System, Cluster
A PowerStore base enclosure containing two active-active nodes, internal NVMe drives, and power/cooling components; multiple appliances can be clustered and managed as one system.
- Node Failover
- Related: Unified System, Witness
Automatic process where the surviving node assumes the identity, IP addresses, and I/O services of a failed partner node so hosts keep accessing data with minimal interruption.
- Cluster
- Related: Appliance, Volume Mobility
A set of up to four PowerStore appliances managed together under one management IP address, allowing volumes and hosts to span appliances and enabling nondisruptive mobility between them.
- NVMe SSD
- Related: Appliance, Drive Sparing
Non-volatile memory express solid-state drive used for all PowerStore internal storage; drives are dual-ported and accessed over PCIe fabrics rather than SAS or SATA.
- Drive Sparing
- Related: NVMe SSD, Health Check
Spare capacity policy in which reserved drives or capacity are held back so the system can rebuild data automatically after a drive failure without operator intervention.
- Witness
- Related: Cluster, Node Failover
Optional lightweight component, deployed as a virtual machine, that provides a tie-breaking vote so a two-appliance cluster can survive the loss of one whole appliance.
- Management IP
- Related: PowerStore Manager, Node Failover
Address assigned to the cluster for PowerStore Manager access, REST API calls, and support connectivity; it floats between nodes so management stays reachable during failover.
- Storage Network
- Related: Management IP, NVMe-oF
Dedicated data-path network carrying host I/O over Fibre Channel, iSCSI, or NVMe-oF; kept separate from the management network for performance and security.
- Initial Configuration Wizard
- Related: Management IP, Storage Network
Guided workflow that discovers an unconfigured appliance, sets management addresses, creates the cluster, applies licenses, and prepares storage networks before hosts are connected.
- Discovery Utility
- Related: Initial Configuration Wizard
Tool that scans the local subnet for PowerStore appliances with unconfigured or unknown management addresses so an administrator can begin initial setup.
- PowerStore Manager
- Related: Management IP, Alert Policy
Browser-based graphical interface used to provision storage, configure protection policies, monitor health and capacity, run upgrades, and collect support materials for the cluster.
- Alert Policy
- Related: PowerStore Manager, Health Check
Configuration that decides which events generate notifications, their severity, and whether email or other delivery targets receive them, helping operations staff react to faults quickly.
- Health Check
- Related: Alert Policy, Drive Sparing
Scheduled or on-demand assessment that reviews configuration, capacity, and component status against best practices and reports issues with recommended remediation steps.
- Volume
- Related: Host, Volume Group
Logical block storage unit presented to a host, with a defined size, protection policy, and one or more mapped host connections; the basic provisioning object in PowerStore.
- Volume Group
- Related: Volume, Protection Policy
Container that groups volumes so they share consistent snapshot and replication operations, commonly used to keep related volumes of one application consistent.
- Host
- Related: Host Group, Initiator
Object representing a server that consumes storage, defined by its initiators (FC WWNs, iSCSI IQNs, or NVMe NQNs) and used to map volumes or volume groups.
- Host Group
- Related: Host, Volume
Collection of hosts that are mapped to storage together, simplifying administration of clusters where several servers need identical access to the same volumes.
- Initiator
- Related: Host, NVMe-oF
Identifier a host uses on the storage network, such as a Fibre Channel worldwide name, an iSCSI qualified name, or an NVMe qualified name, registered in PowerStore for mapping.
- Protection Policy
- Related: Snapshot, Replication
Reusable rule set that defines snapshot frequency and retention, and optionally replication to a remote system, applied to volumes, volume groups, and file systems.
- Snapshot
- Related: Protection Policy, Thin Clone
Point-in-time, space-efficient copy of a volume or volume group created by a protection policy or manually, used for rollback and for creating consistent test copies.
- Thin Clone
- Related: Snapshot, Volume
Writable copy of a volume or snapshot that shares unchanged data with its parent and consumes capacity only for blocks that are later modified.
- Replication
- Related: Protection Policy, Remote System
Asynchronous or synchronous copying of volume data to a remote PowerStore system for disaster recovery, managed through protection policies and remote system definitions.
- Remote System
- Related: Replication
Configuration object describing a partner cluster or array, including its management address and credentials, that is required before replication sessions can be created.
- Fibre Channel Zone
- Related: Initiator, Storage Network
Fabric switch configuration that permits specific host and storage port pairs to communicate; incorrect zoning is a common cause of hosts failing to see mapped volumes.
- iSCSI
- Related: Initiator, Storage Network
SCSI commands carried over TCP/IP, letting hosts access PowerStore volumes through standard Ethernet networks using IQN initiators and discovery addresses.
- NVMe-oF
- Related: Initiator, Storage Network
Protocol that extends NVMe commands over a network fabric, supported by PowerStore for low-latency host connectivity using NVMe qualified names and dedicated data ports.
- Volume Mobility
- Related: Cluster, Volume
Nondisruptive migration of a volume between appliances in the same cluster, used to rebalance load or free capacity without taking the volume offline.
- Thin Provisioning
- Related: Volume, Capacity Trend
Allocation method where a volume reports its full size to the host but consumes physical capacity only as data is written, so monitoring oversubscription is essential.
- Capacity Trend
- Related: Thin Provisioning, Health Check
Historical view of used and available capacity that helps forecast growth, plan expansions, and detect unexpected consumption from snapshots or thin provisioning.
- Performance Metric
- Related: Capacity Trend, PowerStore Manager
Measured value such as IOPS, bandwidth, or latency, viewable at system, appliance, volume, or host level to identify bottlenecks and validate service levels.
- Non-Disruptive Upgrade
- Related: Node Failover, Health Check
Software update process that upgrades one node at a time while the partner continues serving I/O, so hosts keep access throughout the procedure.
- Support Material
- Related: PowerStore Manager, Health Check
Bundle of logs, configuration data, and diagnostics collected through PowerStore Manager and sent to support for troubleshooting or proactive system review.
- Service User
- Related: Support Material
Privileged local account used by authorized personnel for advanced service tasks; its password should be controlled and changed according to site security policy.
- Data Collection
- Related: Support Material, Performance Metric
Scheduled gathering of system configuration and performance information used for support analysis and for tracking the health of the environment over time.