Dell PowerStore Operate 2023 study materials
Dell PowerStore Operate 2023 study resources

Dell PowerStore Operate 2023 key terms

Dell PowerStore Operate 2023 · Get comfortable with the vocabulary.

Unified System

PowerStore appliance design in which both storage nodes run the same software image and can serve block, file, and vVol workloads, with either node able to take over the other's services after a failure.

Related: Node Failover, Appliance
Appliance

A PowerStore base enclosure containing two active-active nodes, internal NVMe drives, and power/cooling components; multiple appliances can be clustered and managed as one system.

Related: Unified System, Cluster
Node Failover

Automatic process where the surviving node assumes the identity, IP addresses, and I/O services of a failed partner node so hosts keep accessing data with minimal interruption.

Related: Unified System, Witness
Cluster

A set of up to four PowerStore appliances managed together under one management IP address, allowing volumes and hosts to span appliances and enabling nondisruptive mobility between them.

Related: Appliance, Volume Mobility
NVMe SSD

Non-volatile memory express solid-state drive used for all PowerStore internal storage; drives are dual-ported and accessed over PCIe fabrics rather than SAS or SATA.

Related: Appliance, Drive Sparing
Drive Sparing

Spare capacity policy in which reserved drives or capacity are held back so the system can rebuild data automatically after a drive failure without operator intervention.

Related: NVMe SSD, Health Check
Witness

Optional lightweight component, deployed as a virtual machine, that provides a tie-breaking vote so a two-appliance cluster can survive the loss of one whole appliance.

Related: Cluster, Node Failover
Management IP

Address assigned to the cluster for PowerStore Manager access, REST API calls, and support connectivity; it floats between nodes so management stays reachable during failover.

Related: PowerStore Manager, Node Failover
Storage Network

Dedicated data-path network carrying host I/O over Fibre Channel, iSCSI, or NVMe-oF; kept separate from the management network for performance and security.

Related: Management IP, NVMe-oF
Initial Configuration Wizard

Guided workflow that discovers an unconfigured appliance, sets management addresses, creates the cluster, applies licenses, and prepares storage networks before hosts are connected.

Related: Management IP, Storage Network
Discovery Utility

Tool that scans the local subnet for PowerStore appliances with unconfigured or unknown management addresses so an administrator can begin initial setup.

Related: Initial Configuration Wizard
PowerStore Manager

Browser-based graphical interface used to provision storage, configure protection policies, monitor health and capacity, run upgrades, and collect support materials for the cluster.

Related: Management IP, Alert Policy
Alert Policy

Configuration that decides which events generate notifications, their severity, and whether email or other delivery targets receive them, helping operations staff react to faults quickly.

Related: PowerStore Manager, Health Check
Health Check

Scheduled or on-demand assessment that reviews configuration, capacity, and component status against best practices and reports issues with recommended remediation steps.

Related: Alert Policy, Drive Sparing
Volume

Logical block storage unit presented to a host, with a defined size, protection policy, and one or more mapped host connections; the basic provisioning object in PowerStore.

Related: Host, Volume Group
Volume Group

Container that groups volumes so they share consistent snapshot and replication operations, commonly used to keep related volumes of one application consistent.

Related: Volume, Protection Policy
Host

Object representing a server that consumes storage, defined by its initiators (FC WWNs, iSCSI IQNs, or NVMe NQNs) and used to map volumes or volume groups.

Related: Host Group, Initiator
Host Group

Collection of hosts that are mapped to storage together, simplifying administration of clusters where several servers need identical access to the same volumes.

Related: Host, Volume
Initiator

Identifier a host uses on the storage network, such as a Fibre Channel worldwide name, an iSCSI qualified name, or an NVMe qualified name, registered in PowerStore for mapping.

Related: Host, NVMe-oF
Protection Policy

Reusable rule set that defines snapshot frequency and retention, and optionally replication to a remote system, applied to volumes, volume groups, and file systems.

Related: Snapshot, Replication
Snapshot

Point-in-time, space-efficient copy of a volume or volume group created by a protection policy or manually, used for rollback and for creating consistent test copies.

Related: Protection Policy, Thin Clone
Thin Clone

Writable copy of a volume or snapshot that shares unchanged data with its parent and consumes capacity only for blocks that are later modified.

Related: Snapshot, Volume
Replication

Asynchronous or synchronous copying of volume data to a remote PowerStore system for disaster recovery, managed through protection policies and remote system definitions.

Related: Protection Policy, Remote System
Remote System

Configuration object describing a partner cluster or array, including its management address and credentials, that is required before replication sessions can be created.

Related: Replication
Fibre Channel Zone

Fabric switch configuration that permits specific host and storage port pairs to communicate; incorrect zoning is a common cause of hosts failing to see mapped volumes.

Related: Initiator, Storage Network
iSCSI

SCSI commands carried over TCP/IP, letting hosts access PowerStore volumes through standard Ethernet networks using IQN initiators and discovery addresses.

Related: Initiator, Storage Network
NVMe-oF

Protocol that extends NVMe commands over a network fabric, supported by PowerStore for low-latency host connectivity using NVMe qualified names and dedicated data ports.

Related: Initiator, Storage Network
Volume Mobility

Nondisruptive migration of a volume between appliances in the same cluster, used to rebalance load or free capacity without taking the volume offline.

Related: Cluster, Volume
Thin Provisioning

Allocation method where a volume reports its full size to the host but consumes physical capacity only as data is written, so monitoring oversubscription is essential.

Related: Volume, Capacity Trend
Capacity Trend

Historical view of used and available capacity that helps forecast growth, plan expansions, and detect unexpected consumption from snapshots or thin provisioning.

Related: Thin Provisioning, Health Check
Performance Metric

Measured value such as IOPS, bandwidth, or latency, viewable at system, appliance, volume, or host level to identify bottlenecks and validate service levels.

Related: Capacity Trend, PowerStore Manager
Non-Disruptive Upgrade

Software update process that upgrades one node at a time while the partner continues serving I/O, so hosts keep access throughout the procedure.

Related: Node Failover, Health Check
Support Material

Bundle of logs, configuration data, and diagnostics collected through PowerStore Manager and sent to support for troubleshooting or proactive system review.

Related: PowerStore Manager, Health Check
Service User

Privileged local account used by authorized personnel for advanced service tasks; its password should be controlled and changed according to site security policy.

Related: Support Material
Data Collection

Scheduled gathering of system configuration and performance information used for support analysis and for tracking the health of the environment over time.

Related: Support Material, Performance Metric