DSST Introduction to World Religions study materials
DSST Introduction to World Religions study resources

DSST Introduction to World Religions study plan

DSST Introduction to World Religions · Give each week a clear focus.

8 weeks · About 6 hours per week

Week 1

Dimensions & approaches to religion & Primal religions

  • Define the seven classical dimensions of religion (experiential, mythic, doctrinal, ethical, ritual, social, material) and give one example of each from a tradition you already know

  • Distinguish phenomenological, sociological, psychological, and comparative-historical approaches to studying religion, and state what each method can and cannot explain

  • Differentiate the terms sacred and profane, immanent and transcendent, monotheism, polytheism, henotheism, pantheism, and animism with a written example of each

  • Summarize the main features of primal (indigenous) traditions: oral transmission, ancestor veneration, shamanic mediation, taboo, and mythic time

  • Explain how primal traditions treat sacred space, initiation rites, and trickster figures, citing two named traditions such as Yoruba or Lakota

Your checkpoint

A one-page comparison grid listing all seven dimensions against three traditions, plus a 200-word written definition of religion that names the approach it reflects

Week 2

Hinduism & Buddhism

  • Trace Hindu chronology from the Indus Valley and Vedic period through the Upanishads, epics, and devotional movements, placing each major text in its era

  • Define Brahman, atman, maya, karma, samsara, dharma, and moksha and explain how they interlock in Hindu soteriology

  • Compare the four yogic paths (jnana, bhakti, karma, raja) and identify which Hindu school or text emphasizes each

  • Outline the life of the Buddha, the Four Noble Truths, the Eightfold Path, and the marks of existence without consulting notes

  • Distinguish Theravada, Mahayana, and Vajrayana on canon, ideal figures, and geography, and define nirvana, anatman, and sunyata

Your checkpoint

A side-by-side chart of Hindu and Buddhist views on self, liberation, and rebirth, written from memory and then corrected against source notes

Week 3

Buddhism & Confucianism

  • Explain Buddhist monastic practice, the sangha, and the role of meditation and lay merit-making in Theravada societies

  • Describe Mahayana developments including the bodhisattva ideal, Pure Land devotion, and Chan/Zen meditation practice

  • Summarize Confucius's life and the Analects as a source, distinguishing the historical figure from later tradition

  • Define ren, li, yi, xiao, and junzi and show how each term functions in Confucian ethics

  • Contrast Mencius and Xunzi on human nature and explain how the civil service examination system institutionalized Confucian values

Your checkpoint

A 500-word essay comparing the Buddhist arhat and the Confucian junzi as models of human excellence, with at least four cited terms

Week 4

Taoism & Judaism

  • Define Tao, wu wei, ziran, and te, and explain how the Tao Te Ching and Zhuangzi differ in tone and emphasis

  • Distinguish philosophical Taoism from religious Taoism, including alchemy, longevity practices, and the Taoist pantheon

  • Trace Jewish history from the biblical patriarchs through the Exodus, monarchy, exile, and return, identifying which events shaped which beliefs

  • Define covenant, Torah, mitzvot, teshuvah, and tikkun olam and explain how they organize Jewish life and ethics

  • Compare Orthodox, Conservative, Reform, and Reconstructionist Judaism on law, revelation, and practice

Your checkpoint

A comparative glossary of 20 key terms drawn from Taoism and Judaism, each with a one-sentence definition and a tradition-specific example

Week 5

Christianity & Islam

  • Outline the life, teaching, death, and resurrection of Jesus as presented in the Gospels, and identify the four Gospel authors and their emphases

  • Explain the doctrines of the Trinity, incarnation, atonement, and grace, and how the major creeds formalize them

  • Distinguish Catholic, Orthodox, and Protestant Christianity on authority, sacraments, and salvation

  • Trace Muhammad's life and the formation of the Quran and hadith, distinguishing the two as sources

  • List and explain the Five Pillars and the Six Articles of Faith, and compare Sunni and Shia on authority and succession

Your checkpoint

A completed timeline placing 15 events from Christian and Islamic history in correct order with a one-line significance note for each

Week 6

Shintoism & Hellenic & Roman Traditions

  • Define kami, purity, and pollution, and explain how misogi and harai rituals restore ritual cleanliness in Shinto

  • Distinguish Shrine Shinto, State Shinto, and folk practice, and explain the Meiji-era separation of Shinto and Buddhism

  • Identify the main Shinto deities and the role of the imperial line in Shinto myth as recorded in the Kojiki and Nihongi

  • Describe the Homeric and Hesiodic pantheons, the role of fate and the Moirai, and the function of hero cult and mystery religion in Greek practice

  • Compare Greek and Roman religion on deities, civic ritual, household cult, and the imperial cult, and explain how Roman practice absorbed Greek forms

Your checkpoint

A deity-mapping table matching at least 12 Greek and Roman gods by function, with a short note on one civic festival for each tradition

Week 7

Scientology & Dimensions & approaches to religion & Primal religions

  • Summarize the origins, stated beliefs, and practices of Scientology as presented in its own materials, describing auditing and the E-meter without evaluating them

  • Explain why scholars classify Scientology differently from older traditions and identify the controversy surrounding its status as a religion

  • Reapply the seven dimensions of religion to two traditions studied earlier and note where the model fits poorly

  • Revisit primal traditions and identify three features they share with Shinto and three they do not

  • Write a defensible definition of religion that accounts for both new religious movements and indigenous traditions

Your checkpoint

A 600-word written answer to the prompt 'What counts as a religion?' that applies the dimensional model to at least three traditions including Scientology

Week 8

Dimensions & approaches to religion & Hinduism & Buddhism & Confucianism & Taoism & Judaism & Christianity & Islam & Shintoism & Hellenic & Roman Traditions & Scientology

  • Retrieve from memory the founding figures, core texts, and central doctrines of all twelve domains in a single timed writing session

  • Resolve every term you missed on earlier deliverables by rewriting its definition and one example

  • Practice comparative questions that span domains, such as ritual in Shinto and Hinduism or law in Judaism and Islam

  • Identify your three weakest domains by practice-question accuracy and drill only those in the final sessions

  • Simulate full exam timing at least twice and review every wrong answer for the underlying concept, not just the fact

Your checkpoint

Two full-length timed practice tests with a written error log categorizing each mistake by domain and cause

Milestones

Week 2: Explain Hindu and Buddhist views of the self aloud for five minutes each without notes, and score at least 80% on a 20-question set covering domains 1 through 4

Week 4: Define 30 key terms from domains 1 through 7 from memory in a timed 15-minute write-out, with no more than five omissions

Week 6: Place 20 events from all Abrahamic and East Asian traditions on a blank timeline with correct century-level accuracy

Week 8: Score at least 85% on a full-length timed practice test and show an error log in which no single domain accounts for more than a quarter of missed items