DSST Principles of Finance study plan
DSST Principles of Finance · Give each week a clear focus.
8 weeks · About 6 hours per week
Financial statements & planning & Time value of money
Build a one-page map of the three core statements (income statement, balance sheet, statement of cash flows) and label how each line links to the others
Compute a full ratio set (liquidity, activity, leverage, profitability) from a single practice company's statements and interpret each result in one sentence
Convert between annual percentage rate, periodic rate, and effective annual rate for at least six scenarios
Derive and apply the future value and present value formulas for a lump sum and an ordinary annuity without notes
Your checkpoint
A two-page formula-and-ratio reference sheet plus worked solutions to 20 time-value and ratio problems, scored at 80% or better
Time value of money & Valuation and characteristics
Solve annuity due, perpetuity, and growing perpetuity problems and explain when each model applies
Set up and solve an uneven cash flow stream using discounting and compounding steps
Price a bond from its coupon, maturity, and yield, and classify it as premium, par, or discount
Compute current yield versus yield to maturity and explain why they diverge
Your checkpoint
A completed problem set of 25 mixed TVM and bond-pricing items with a written error log listing each mistake and its corrected method
Valuation and characteristics & Risk and return
Apply the dividend discount model, constant growth model, and a simple free-cash-flow approach to estimate equity value
Distinguish preferred stock valuation from common stock valuation and compute both
Calculate expected return, variance, and standard deviation for a two-asset portfolio
Explain diversification, systematic versus unsystematic risk, and the role of beta
Your checkpoint
A valuation worksheet valuing one stock three ways plus a risk table comparing a single asset to a two-asset portfolio
Capital budgeting & Cost of capital
Compute net present value, internal rate of return, payback, and discounted payback for the same project and reconcile their rankings
Identify when NPV and IRR conflict and justify the correct decision rule
Calculate the after-tax cost of debt, cost of preferred stock, and cost of equity using both CAPM and the dividend growth approach
Compute a weighted average cost of capital from a given capital structure and explain the effect of changing weights
Your checkpoint
A capital budgeting decision memo covering three competing projects with NPV, IRR, payback, and WACC, ending in a ranked recommendation
Working capital management & Financial statements & planning
Compute the cash conversion cycle from days inventory, days receivables, and days payables, and propose two levers to shorten it
Evaluate a credit policy change by comparing the cost of relaxed terms against incremental contribution margin
Build a simple cash budget for three months from collection and payment assumptions
Prepare a pro forma income statement and balance sheet using the percentage-of-sales method
Your checkpoint
A working-capital case write-up containing a cash budget, a cash conversion cycle calculation, and a credit-policy recommendation with numbers
Capital budgeting & Risk and return
Estimate project cash flows including depreciation tax shields, working capital changes, and terminal salvage value
Adjust a project's discount rate for risk and compare certainty-equivalent and risk-adjusted-rate approaches
Apply the security market line to determine required returns for assets with different betas
Distinguish standalone, corporate, and market risk in project evaluation
Your checkpoint
A full project cash-flow schedule with sensitivity analysis across three discount rates, plus a one-page interpretation of the results
Financial statements & planning & Time value of money & Working capital management & Valuation and characteristics & Capital budgeting & Cost of capital & Risk and return
Complete two full-length timed practice exams under exam conditions and record per-domain accuracy
Re-derive every formula on the reference sheet from memory in under 15 minutes
Rank your three weakest domains by error count and rebuild those topics from first principles
Identify recurring trap patterns such as mixing nominal and effective rates or ignoring taxes in cost of capital
Your checkpoint
A scored diagnostic report showing per-domain accuracy, a ranked weakness list, and a targeted repair plan for week 8
Financial statements & planning & Time value of money & Working capital management & Valuation and characteristics & Capital budgeting & Cost of capital & Risk and return
Close every item on the week-7 weakness list by reworking missed problems until each is solved correctly twice
Run one final timed practice exam and beat your week-7 score
Memorize the compact formula sheet covering TVM, valuation, WACC, and capital budgeting metrics
Rehearse a 10-minute mental checklist for statement analysis, TVM setup, and project ranking decisions
Your checkpoint
A final readiness packet containing the completed formula sheet, the last practice-exam score with per-domain accuracy, and a one-page summary of corrected errors
Milestones
Week 2: Score 80% or higher on a 20-question self-quiz covering financial statement analysis and time value of money, with all TVM formulas reproduced from memory
Week 4: Correctly compute NPV, IRR, payback, and WACC for three projects and justify a ranking that resolves at least one NPV-versus-IRR conflict
Week 6: Produce a complete project cash-flow schedule with depreciation tax shield, working capital, and salvage value, and defend the chosen discount rate in writing
Week 7: Complete two timed full-length practice exams with per-domain accuracy recorded and no domain below 60%
Week 8: Final practice exam score improves over week 7 and every previously missed problem is solved correctly twice without notes