Egyptian Board Thoracic Diseases study materials
Egyptian Board Thoracic Diseases study resources

Egyptian Board Thoracic Diseases study plan

Egyptian Board Thoracic Diseases · Give each week a clear focus.

8 weeks · About 7 hours per week

Week 1

Obstructive Airway Diseases (Asthma, COPD, Bronchiectasis) & Respiratory Physiology and Pathophysiology

  • Draw the pressure-volume and flow-volume curves from memory and annotate where airway collapse, air trapping, and dynamic hyperinflation appear in COPD.

  • Explain the physiological basis of hyperinflation and intrinsic PEEP, and calculate the work of breathing implications in a worked example.

  • Compare asthma, COPD, and bronchiectasis on reversibility testing, diffusion capacity, and HRCT patterns in a self-made table.

  • Solve 40 obstructive-disease vignettes and log every missed item with the underlying physiological reason.

  • State the GOLD and GINA severity classification steps aloud without notes.

Your checkpoint

A one-page annotated flow-volume/pressure-volume diagram plus a 25-row comparison table of asthma, COPD, and bronchiectasis with the physiological mechanism written for each row.

Week 2

Pulmonary Infections (Tuberculosis, Pneumonia, Fungal and Parasitic Disease) & Pulmonary Diagnostic Procedures and Imaging

  • Interpret chest radiograph and CT patterns of lobar pneumonia, cavitation, miliary spread, and fungal ball using a structured reading checklist.

  • Explain the microbiological and radiographic logic behind TB diagnosis, including smear, culture, NAAT, and drug-susceptibility testing.

  • Distinguish typical from atypical pneumonia organisms and match each to its characteristic radiographic and laboratory findings.

  • Describe when bronchoscopy, pleural fluid analysis, or transthoracic biopsy changes management in pulmonary infection.

  • Answer 50 infection and imaging questions under timed conditions and review every error with a written explanation.

Your checkpoint

A structured imaging-and-microbiology decision sheet covering TB, community-acquired pneumonia, and fungal disease, validated by correctly answering 40 of 50 timed questions.

Week 3

Pulmonary Infections (Tuberculosis, Pneumonia, Fungal and Parasitic Disease) & Interstitial Lung Diseases and Occupational/Environmental Lung Disease

  • Classify the interstitial lung diseases by pattern and explain the physiological consequence of each pattern for lung volumes and gas exchange.

  • Interpret pulmonary function patterns (restrictive, reduced diffusion, preserved ratio) in ILD and distinguish them from obstructive disease.

  • Explain the exposure history and latency logic for pneumoconioses, asbestos-related disease, and hypersensitivity pneumonitis.

  • Outline the diagnostic pathway for sarcoidosis and its staging on imaging.

  • Write a differential for a patient with progressive dyspnea, restriction, and ground-glass opacities.

Your checkpoint

A 20-case ILD/occupational vignette set with your own answer rationale, scoring at least 80 percent on a second pass one week later.

Week 4

Pulmonary Vascular Disease, Thromboembolism and Sleep-Disordered Breathing & Respiratory Critical Care and Mechanical Ventilation

  • Explain the pathophysiology of pulmonary embolism and the logic behind risk stratification and D-dimer use.

  • Interpret arterial blood gases and describe how to distinguish the causes of hypoxemia using the alveolar gas equation.

  • Set initial ventilator parameters for obstructive, restrictive, and ARDS physiology and justify each setting.

  • Describe the recognition and management of patient-ventilator dyssynchrony and auto-PEEP.

  • Summarize the diagnostic approach to sleep-disordered breathing, including when polysomnography is indicated.

Your checkpoint

A ventilator-settings worksheet with five physiology scenarios, each with your chosen parameters, the rationale, and the expected blood gas response.

Week 5

Thoracic Oncology and Pleural Diseases & Pulmonary Diagnostic Procedures and Imaging

  • Stage lung cancer using the current TNM framework and explain the implications of each stage for management.

  • Distinguish benign from malignant pleural effusion using fluid analysis, imaging, and cytology.

  • Explain the approach to a solitary pulmonary nodule by size, morphology, and risk.

  • Describe the diagnostic yield and complications of pleural procedures, EBUS, and transthoracic biopsy.

  • Answer 45 oncology and pleural questions timed, then correct each error in writing.

Your checkpoint

A pleural effusion algorithm and a lung nodule management flow chart, each accompanied by 10 self-written test questions with answer keys.

Week 6

Pediatric Pulmonology and Respiratory Immunology & Respiratory Research, Evidence-Based Practice and Ethics & Respiratory Physiology and Pathophysiology

  • Explain how pediatric respiratory physiology differs from adult physiology, including airway caliber, compliance, and respiratory rate norms.

  • Describe the presentation and management logic for croup, bronchiolitis, asthma in children, and foreign body aspiration.

  • Critically appraise a study design by identifying bias, confounding, and the difference between statistical and clinical significance.

  • Explain the ethical principles relevant to consent, capacity, and resource allocation in respiratory care.

  • Calculate sensitivity, specificity, and predictive values from a 2x2 table and interpret the result clinically.

Your checkpoint

A one-page critical appraisal of a published respiratory study, including design, bias assessment, and a statement of how it would change practice.

Week 7

Obstructive Airway Diseases (Asthma, COPD, Bronchiectasis) & Pulmonary Infections (Tuberculosis, Pneumonia, Fungal and Parasitic Disease) & Interstitial Lung Diseases and Occupational/Environmental Lung Disease & Pulmonary Vascular Disease, Thromboembolism and Sleep-Disordered Breathing & Thoracic Oncology and Pleural Diseases & Respiratory Critical Care and Mechanical Ventilation

  • Revisit every domain using spaced retrieval, answering 20 questions per domain without notes.

  • Rebuild from memory the key tables from weeks 1 through 6 and compare them with your originals.

  • Identify your three weakest topics by error rate and study each until you can teach it aloud.

  • Practice 60 mixed questions under exam timing and record accuracy per domain.

Your checkpoint

A domain-by-domain accuracy report from the 60-question mixed set, with the three weakest domains named and a targeted remediation list.

Week 8

Respiratory Physiology and Pathophysiology & Pulmonary Diagnostic Procedures and Imaging & Obstructive Airway Diseases (Asthma, COPD, Bronchiectasis) & Pulmonary Infections (Tuberculosis, Pneumonia, Fungal and Parasitic Disease) & Interstitial Lung Diseases and Occupational/Environmental Lung Disease & Pulmonary Vascular Disease, Thromboembolism and Sleep-Disordered Breathing & Thoracic Oncology and Pleural Diseases & Respiratory Critical Care and Mechanical Ventilation & Pediatric Pulmonology and Respiratory Immunology & Respiratory Research, Evidence-Based Practice and Ethics

  • Complete two full-length simulated exams under strict timing and review every incorrect answer.

  • Recite the core physiological and diagnostic principles of each domain in a five-minute verbal summary.

  • Rehearse the highest-yield tables and algorithms until recall is immediate.

  • Finalize a one-page summary sheet per domain for last-day review.

Your checkpoint

Two completed full-length simulations with scores logged, plus ten one-page domain summary sheets.

Milestones

Week 2: Score at least 75 percent on a 50-question timed set covering obstructive disease, infection, and imaging, with every error written up.

Week 4: Explain aloud, without notes, the physiology of auto-PEEP and the ventilator strategy for ARDS and for airflow obstruction, and score at least 80 percent on a 40-question physiology and critical care set.

Week 6: Complete the critical appraisal deliverable and score at least 80 percent on a 30-question set covering pediatric, research, and ethics content.

Week 8: Achieve at least 80 percent on both full-length simulations with no domain below 70 percent.