Ellinomatheia A2 key terms

An article whose form relates to a Greek noun’s gender, number and case, interpreted in the complete noun phrase rather than through English meaning.

The nominative case appearing in subject and other constructions, identified through the actual Greek form and sentence relationship instead of a translation alone.

The accusative case used in relevant object and prepositional constructions, whose form must be matched to the actual noun phrase.

The genitive case expressing relationships within various constructions, not automatically interchangeable with the form required after every Greek preposition.

Grammatical person reflected in verb and pronoun forms, helping distinguish speaker, recipient and others within a message or dialogue.

Time or tense in context, interpreted through the whole verb construction and surrounding expressions rather than a familiar stem alone.

Negation whose scope changes what a statement or instruction asserts, requiring attention to the complete clause and the appropriate particle.

An announcement giving information or instructions whose action, place, time and exceptions should be extracted from the actual wording.

An opening or working schedule whose ordinary hours may be limited by stated days, conditions or exceptional closures in a notice.

An invitation specifying an event or request, distinguished from confirmation that the recipient has already accepted or will certainly attend.

A condition that must be distinguished from a guaranteed outcome, particularly when an event depends on approval or another future circumstance.

An exception limiting a more general statement, which cannot be ignored merely because the ordinary arrangement appears earlier in the text.

A purpose or intended aim of a message or action, distinguished from the actual result and from the general topic mentioned.

Information supplied by the text or speaker, distinguished from an assumption imported from personal knowledge or a familiar cultural expectation.

Listening to actual spoken language, which is distinct from silently reading a script or choosing an answer from an English translation.

A speaker whose instructions, uncertainty and revisions should be tracked separately from another participant’s views in the same dialogue.

A correction updating earlier information when explicitly stated, not a rule that every final number automatically provides the right answer.

Maybe, marking possibility or uncertainty rather than a guaranteed event, refusal or settled agreement in the supplied message.

Finally or ultimately, interpreted through whether the speaker describes a confirmed decision, sequence or eventual outcome of the exchange.

Agreement that must be inferred from the complete response, not merely from a polite opening, a pause or acknowledgment of another view.