PAU Technical Drawing Applied to Plastic Arts and Design II study plan
PAU Technical Drawing Applied to Plastic Arts and Design II · Give each week a clear focus.
8 weeks · About 6 hours per week
Plane geometry and geometric constructions
Construct tangent lines and tangent circles to a given circle from an external point using compass-and-straightedge steps, showing all construction arcs
Bisect angles and segments and draw perpendiculars using only compass and unruled straightedge, verifying each result by measurement
Divide a segment into n equal parts using Thales' intercept theorem for n = 3, 5 and 7
Build a personal template sheet of regular polygons (triangle to dodecagon) inscribed in a 60 mm circle
Your checkpoint
A single A3 sheet with six labelled constructions (two tangencies, one angle bisector, one perpendicular, one proportional division, one inscribed polygon set), each annotated with the construction steps in numbered order
Plane geometry and geometric constructions
Construct ellipses by the concentric-circle method and the trammel method, and compare the resulting curves for the same major and minor axes
Draw parabolas and hyperbolas from directrix-focus definitions and from a given asymptote pair
Construct ovals (four-centre) and ovoids and identify where each approximation departs from a true ellipse
Apply golden-section division to a given segment and use it to lay out a rectangle of ratio 1:1.618
Your checkpoint
One A3 comparative plate showing an ellipse built by two different methods overlaid, plus one parabola, one hyperbola, one four-centre oval and one golden rectangle, each with its construction lines left visible
Plane geometry and geometric constructions & Graphic analysis of form, proportion and composition
Apply homothety and rotation to transform a given planar figure and state the centre, ratio and angle used
Solve three tangency problems of the Apollonius type (circle tangent to two lines and a circle) by the dilation method
Analyse a poster or logo of your choice and mark on a tracing overlay the underlying geometric grid, symmetry axes and proportion ratios
Redraw one element of that analysis at double scale using only geometric construction
Your checkpoint
A two-part submission: an A3 construction sheet with two transformation exercises and one Apollonius solution, plus a one-page written analysis (about 300 words) of the chosen design's geometric structure with the annotated overlay attached
Descriptive geometry: orthogonal projection and multiview representation
Project points, lines and planes into the three principal planes and determine true lengths and true angles by the rotation and change-of-plane methods
Find the intersection line of two planes and the piercing point of a line through a plane, showing auxiliary views
Construct the true shape of a sectioned plane figure from its projections
Draw the three-view multiview (front, top, side) of a simple stepped solid on a 5 mm grid, keeping alignment and projection lines
Your checkpoint
An A3 sheet with four solved descriptive-geometry problems (true length, plane intersection, piercing point, true-shape section) and one correctly aligned three-view drawing of a stepped solid
Descriptive geometry: orthogonal projection and multiview representation & Normalization, dimensioning and technical drawing conventions
Produce the multiview of a solid with inclined faces and a cylindrical hole, applying hidden-line conventions correctly
Apply first-angle and third-angle projection to the same object and label the symbol for each system
Dimension a completed multiview following ISO conventions: extension lines, arrowheads, leaders, radii, diameters and omitted repetition
Select and justify a scale (1:1, 1:2, 2:1) for three given objects of different sizes
Your checkpoint
One fully dimensioned multiview of an object with an inclined face and a hole, drawn in both first-angle and third-angle layout on the same A2 sheet, with a short justification of the chosen scale and dimension placement
Axonometric and perspective representation
Construct isometric, dimetric and trimetric axonometries of the same cube-based solid and compare the three
Draw an isometric projection with isometric circles (ellipses) on all three faces of a cube
Build a one-point and a two-point perspective of a simple box composition using vanishing points and a horizon line
Locate and correct common perspective errors (wrong vanishing points, inconsistent horizon) in two sample drawings you produce yourself
Your checkpoint
An A2 plate containing one isometric solid with ellipses on three faces, one two-point perspective of a box composition, and a small annotated 'errors and corrections' panel showing two deliberately faulty drawings beside their corrected versions
Graphic analysis of form, proportion and composition & Application of technical drawing to plastic arts and design projects
Analyse proportion in three reference works (one painting, one product, one architectural facade) and quantify the ratios found
Compose a two-dimensional design using at least three principles (rhythm, hierarchy, balance) and document the geometric decisions behind it
Develop a small design brief (object or poster) and translate it into a set of working drawings
Produce a preliminary sketch set that moves from freehand ideation to constructed geometry
Your checkpoint
A project dossier of 4 to 6 pages: a written brief, a proportion analysis of one reference work, three freehand ideation sketches, and one constructed geometric layout of the proposed design
Application of technical drawing to plastic arts and design projects & Normalization, dimensioning and technical drawing conventions
Complete the week-7 design as a finished technical drawing set: plan, elevation and axonometric or perspective view
Dimension and annotate the finished set to ISO conventions and add a title block, scale and north or orientation reference
Review the whole set against a self-made checklist of normalization rules and correct every deviation found
Rehearse exam timing by completing one full mock section (plane geometry plus one multiview) under a 90-minute limit
Your checkpoint
A final A2 presentation sheet of the design project (multiview plus one axonometric or perspective view, fully dimensioned, with title block) accompanied by the corrected checklist and a timed mock-section result
Milestones
Week 2: Can construct tangent circles, an ellipse by two methods and a golden-section division from memory, without consulting notes, in under 45 minutes total
Week 4: Can solve a true-length and a plane-intersection problem correctly on the first attempt, and produce an aligned three-view drawing with no projection errors
Week 6: Can produce an isometric solid with three-face ellipses and a two-point perspective with consistent vanishing points, with fewer than three corrected errors per drawing
Week 8: Final sheet passes the self-made normalization checklist with zero uncorrected items, and the timed mock section is completed within 90 minutes