European Baccalaureate Economics

European Baccalaureate

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About this exam

The European Baccalaureate is the school-leaving credential of the European Schools and of schools accredited by their Board of Governors. Its name belongs solely to the European Schools, and the diploma is awarded by the Secretary-General on behalf of the Board of Governors. The cycle covers the final two secondary years, s6 and s7, and is built on a comprehensive multilingual curriculum: pupils always combine language, humanities and scientific subjects, with some subjects taught through more than one language. The core includes at least two languages, mathematics at 3 or 5 periods per week, a scientific subject, history and geography taught through a language other than the dominant one, philosophy, physical education, and ethics or religion; options and complementary subjects bring the package to between 31 and 35 periods per week. Assessment is criteria-referenced and both formative and summative. A preliminary mark based on s7 coursework and Pre-Baccalaureate examinations counts for 50% of the final mark, while the other 50% comes from double-corrected written and oral examinations at the end of s7. Preparation therefore means sustained daily work across the whole two-year cycle, not last-minute revision: keep A-mark evidence consistent, treat Pre-Baccalaureate examinations as high-stakes rehearsals, and practise writing and speaking about your subjects in at least two languages.

What you'll study

Common questions

About European Baccalaureate Economics preparation

What does the examination session actually consist of?

Candidates sit five written examinations and three oral examinations at the end of s7. Language 1, Language 2 and Mathematics are compulsory written papers. For the orals, Language 1, Language 2 or a subject taught through Language 2 (History or Geography) is compulsory, so you must show written and oral proficiency in at least two languages.

How is the final mark calculated?

Half of the final mark is a preliminary mark reflecting all formative and summative assessment during s7, including Pre-Baccalaureate examinations. The other half comes from the examinations. Within that examination half, the five written papers account for 35% and the three oral examinations for 15%. The overall pass mark is 5 out of 10, that is 50 out of 100.

What happens if the two correctors disagree?

Every written and oral examination is double-corrected by your own teacher and an external examiner, and the final mark is the average of the two. If their marks differ by more than two points, a third external corrector is brought in and, after analysing both earlier corrections, sets a final mark between the highest and the lowest of the two.

How much does daily classwork really matter?

It matters as much as the examinations, because the preliminary mark is 50% of the final result. Formative A marks reward attention in class, active participation, regularity of work at home, positive attitude, initiative and autonomy, short progress tests and noted progress. Strong examination performance cannot fully compensate for a weak preliminary mark.

How difficult is it, and where do candidates typically lose marks?

Difficulty comes from breadth and from working in more than one language, not from trick questions: each examination covers the whole s7 syllabus and also assesses competences acquired earlier, especially in s6. Common failure modes are neglecting the s6 foundations, treating Pre-Baccalaureate examinations casually, and under-preparing the oral, which is a smaller share of marks but still requires fluent subject language.

Can I retake the European Baccalaureate?

The source page does not describe a retake procedure, repeat rules or any fee, so treat these as unknown and ask your school's European Baccalaureate coordinator directly. What the source does state is that the session is overseen by the Chairman of the European Baccalaureate and national inspectors acting as Vice-chairmen, who guarantee quality and fair assessment.

In what order should I prepare?

Start from the compulsory core: Language 1, Language 2 and Mathematics written papers, plus your compulsory oral. Then secure the scientific subject, History and Geography taught through a language other than your dominant one, and Philosophy, since these fill out your package. Build A-mark consistency from the start of s6, and use the Pre-Baccalaureate examinations to diagnose before s7 examinations.

How many periods per week will I carry?

Beyond the core curriculum you choose options and complementary subjects, and your subject package must amount to a minimum of 31 periods per week and a maximum of 35. The catalogue of complementary courses varies from one school to another, so confirm what your own school offers before fixing your combination.

Is the diploma recognised for university admission?

Yes. The diploma certifies completion of secondary studies in a European School or an accredited school and is officially recognised as an entry qualification for higher education in all European Union countries and a number of others. Holders enjoy the same rights as holders of national secondary leaving certificates, including the right to seek admission to universities.