EXIN PIPL Foundation study guide
EXIN PIPL Foundation · Work through your exam, one topic at a time.
The EXIN PIPL Foundation credential is intended to certify foundational knowledge of the Personal Information Protection Law of the People's Republic of China (PIPL), the comprehensive statute governing how personal information is collected, stored, used, shared and transferred. Candidates typically include privacy and compliance officers, legal counsel, data protection officers, IT and security managers, HR and marketing staff handling personal data of individuals in China, and consultants advising organisations on cross-border data flows. The exam is expected to test four broad areas: the scope, definitions and basic concepts of the law; the legal bases for processing, including consent and its detailed requirements; the rights of personal information subjects and how organisations should handle requests; and the obligations of personal information processors, including governance, accountability, impact assessments and breach response. Preparation usually combines close reading of the statutory text and its implementing regulations with scenario practice, so that candidates can apply concepts such as separate consent, sensitive personal information, entrusted processing and cross-border transfer rules to realistic fact patterns. The EXIN PIPL Foundation study guide has 4 sections and about 2,066 words.
01Scope, definitions and basic concepts of the PRC Personal Information Protection Law
This domain tests whether a processing activity falls inside the PRC Personal Information Protection Law (PIPL) and how the data is classified. Questions usually turn on territorial reach, the personal/family exemption, and de-identification versus anonymization.
409 words, about 2 min02Legal bases and consent for processing personal information
This domain tests the lawful basis for each processing operation, with consent as the most examined basis. You need to distinguish general consent, separate consent and guardian consent, and know when consent is not the right basis.
432 words, about 2 min03Individual rights of personal information subjects and handling of requests
This domain tests the rights of personal information subjects and the operational steps a processor must take when a request arrives. Exam items often ask which right applies, what a refusal must contain, and when deletion is mandatory.
440 words, about 2 min04Obligations of personal information processors
This domain tests the compliance infrastructure a processor must maintain before, during and after processing. Questions focus on the impact assessment, the protection officer, entrusted processing, breach notification and platform duties.
785 words, about 4 min