FCC GMDSS study plan
FCC GMDSS · Give each week a clear focus.
8 weeks · About 7 hours per week
Distress, Urgency and Safety Communications Procedures
Rank the four GMDSS distress priority levels and state, for each, when it may be used and which signals (DSC, R/T, Inmarsat) are authorized
Recite the full Mayday call and the DSC distress alert content field by field, including position, nature of distress, and time
Distinguish distress from urgency and safety traffic by writing three borderline scenarios and justifying the correct priority for each
Map the distress traffic flow (alert, acknowledgement, distress message, distress traffic, silence, cancellation) onto a single timeline you draw yourself
Your checkpoint
A one-page distress/urgency/safety decision flowchart plus a written 300-word justification of every branch
Distress, Urgency and Safety Communications Procedures & DSC (Digital Selective Calling) Operation
Operate a DSC controller sequence for a distress alert with and without position/time input, narrating each keypress
Explain the role of the distress button cover, the 5-second transmission delay, and the abort procedure
Identify which DSC frequencies carry distress, urgency, and safety alerts in each band and state their purpose
Draft the follow-on R/T distress message and the 'seelonce mayday' / 'seelonce feenee' control phrases
Your checkpoint
A written 25-step distress alert and follow-up procedure card, cross-checked against your domain 1 flowchart for contradictions
GMDSS System Architecture and Sea Area Requirements & DSC (Digital Selective Calling) Operation
Define Sea Areas A1 through A4 by equipment and coverage criteria and assign the minimum carriage equipment for each
Explain the functional requirements of GMDSS (alerting, SAR coordination, locating, MSI, general comms) and name the subsystem that satisfies each
Describe DSC watchkeeping requirements, including dedicated watch on the distress frequency and the role of the watch receiver
Trace how a distress alert reaches an RCC, including the shore station and coast earth station paths
Your checkpoint
A Sea Area table with equipment columns, plus a 400-word explanation of one complete distress path from vessel to RCC
GMDSS System Architecture and Sea Area Requirements & Satellite Communications (Inmarsat) and MSI Reception
Compare Inmarsat services used in GMDSS and state which are approved for distress and SAR coordination
Explain the Enhanced Group Call system and distinguish SafetyNET from Fleet Safety and from NAVTEX coverage
Describe how a vessel selects the correct MSI broadcast area and what happens outside NAVTEX coverage
Outline satellite EPIRB operation, activation methods, and the 406 MHz registration requirement
Your checkpoint
A two-column comparison sheet of NAVTEX versus SafetyNET (coverage, content, receiver, watchkeeping, limitations) with 15 accurate entries
Satellite Communications (Inmarsat) and MSI Reception & Radiotelephony and Narrow-Band Direct Printing / Telex Procedures
Demonstrate correct radiotelephony procedure: call-up, reply, channel change, and termination for routine, urgency, and safety traffic
Explain simplex versus duplex operation and the correct use of the distress, calling, and working frequencies
Describe NBDP/telex operating procedure including the ARQ and FEC modes and when each is used
Explain how MSI messages are received and logged, and how to verify reception of a scheduled broadcast
Your checkpoint
A recorded or scripted set of five R/T exchanges (routine, Pan Pan, Securite, distress relay, and cancellation) checked against ITU phraseology
Radiotelephony and Narrow-Band Direct Printing / Telex Procedures & FCC Rules, Licensing and Radio Regulations
Summarize FCC licensing requirements for ship stations, operator authority, and the station license posting rules
List the key ITU Radio Regulations obligations: identification, interference avoidance, secrecy of communications, and false alert prohibition
Explain the rules on false distress alerts, including notification duties and the obligation to cancel
Describe inspection, log-keeping, and battery/maintenance record requirements for GMDSS equipment
Your checkpoint
A 20-item self-quiz on FCC and ITU rules with your own verified answers and cited rule references
Distress, Urgency and Safety Communications Procedures & DSC (Digital Selective Calling) Operation & Radiotelephony and Narrow-Band Direct Printing / Telex Procedures
Run full distress scenarios end to end, choosing the correct subsystem and priority without prompting
Practice urgency and safety traffic for medical, meteorological, and navigational hazards
Identify and correct common procedural errors such as wrong priority, missing position, and failure to cancel
Rehearse distress relay and distress relay acknowledgement procedures
Your checkpoint
Six timed scenario write-ups (90 minutes total) each scored against a checklist you build from weeks 1-5
Distress, Urgency and Safety Communications Procedures & GMDSS System Architecture and Sea Area Requirements & DSC (Digital Selective Calling) Operation & Satellite Communications (Inmarsat) and MSI Reception & Radiotelephony and Narrow-Band Direct Printing / Telex Procedures & FCC Rules, Licensing and Radio Regulations
Take two full-length practice exams under time pressure and record domain-level scores
Re-study only the two weakest domains using your own week 1-6 deliverables
Memorize the exact wording of distress, urgency, and safety phrases and the DSC alert content fields
Review Sea Area equipment tables and rule citations one final time
Your checkpoint
A scored practice-exam log showing both attempts, error categories, and a one-page final review sheet
Milestones
Week 2: Can state and transmit a complete DSC distress alert and follow-on R/T message from memory with no notes, scoring at least 90% on your own checklist
Week 4: Can assign any described vessel to the correct Sea Area and list its minimum GMDSS equipment without reference material
Week 6: Scores at least 80% on the 20-item FCC/ITU rules self-quiz and can cite the rule behind each answer
Week 8: Both full-length practice exams at or above 80% overall with no domain below 70%, and every missed item re-explained in writing