Fiji LTA Road Code Knowledge Test cheat sheet
Fiji LTA Road Code Knowledge Test · Keep the key ideas within reach.
Road signs, signals and road markings
A red octagon always means STOP: come to a complete halt at the stop line or before the intersection, give way to all traffic, and proceed only when safe.
An inverted red-and-white triangle means GIVE WAY: slow down, be prepared to stop, and give way to traffic on the crossing or approaching road.
A red circle with a white horizontal bar means NO ENTRY; you must not drive past the sign in that direction.
A blue circle with a white arrow is a mandatory direction sign; a red circle with a black symbol is a prohibition sign.
A yellow diamond with a black symbol is a warning sign (e.g., curve, pedestrian crossing, school); slow down and be prepared to react.
A solid white centre line means no overtaking or crossing; a broken white centre line means you may cross to overtake or turn when safe.
A solid yellow line along the left edge marks the edge of the carriageway; a broken yellow line marks a lane line on multi-lane roads.
A flashing red traffic signal means stop and give way as at a stop sign; a flashing yellow signal means proceed with caution.
A green arrow signal gives a protected turn in the direction of the arrow; other traffic facing a red light must stop.
Give way rules, intersections and roundabouts
At an uncontrolled intersection, give way to vehicles approaching from your right; if turning right, also give way to oncoming traffic going straight or turning left.
At a T-intersection, traffic on the terminating road must give way to traffic on the continuing road.
At a give way sign, give way to all traffic on the road you are entering and to pedestrians crossing that road.
At a stop sign, stop completely at the stop line, then give way to all traffic and pedestrians before proceeding.
At a roundabout, give way to vehicles already in the roundabout; enter only when there is a safe gap, and signal left to exit.
When entering a roundabout to turn right, signal right on approach, keep to the right lane if marked, and signal left before your exit.
When two vehicles face each other and both turn right, they pass left-to-left; the vehicle turning across the other's path must give way.
At a pedestrian crossing (zebra), give way to pedestrians on the crossing or waiting to cross; do not overtake a vehicle stopped at a crossing.
When emerging from a driveway, private road, or petrol station, give way to all traffic and pedestrians on the road you are entering.
Speed limits, following distance and safe driving
Default urban speed limit is 50 km/h unless signs show otherwise; default rural speed limit is 100 km/h unless signs show otherwise.
In a school zone, the speed limit is 40 km/h during the times shown on the school zone sign.
The two-second rule: stay at least two seconds behind the vehicle ahead in good conditions; double it to four seconds in rain, darkness, or when following a heavy vehicle.
To check following distance, watch the vehicle ahead pass a fixed object and count 'one thousand and one, one thousand and two'; you should not reach the object before finishing.
Stopping distance = reaction distance + braking distance; reaction distance increases with speed and fatigue, braking distance increases with speed and wet or gravel surfaces.
Adjust speed to the conditions: the posted limit is a maximum, not a target; reduce speed in rain, fog, at night, and on gravel or unsealed roads.
When overtaking, you must be able to see clear road ahead, complete the manoeuvre before the solid line or oncoming traffic, and return to your lane safely.
Do not drive with a blood alcohol concentration (BAC) over the legal limit; for drivers under 20 the limit is zero.
Use headlights from sunset to sunrise and in poor visibility; use low beam when following or meeting other vehicles to avoid dazzling drivers.
Traffic laws, licensing and vehicle documentation
A learner driver must hold a learner licence, display L plates, be supervised by a person holding a full licence for that class, and comply with any conditions (e.g., zero alcohol).
A restricted licence holder must display R plates and comply with conditions such as a curfew or passenger limits if imposed.
You must carry your driver licence at all times when driving and produce it to a police officer on request.
All vehicles on a public road must have a current warrant of fitness (WOF) or certificate of roadworthiness, and valid registration and third-party insurance.
Registration must be renewed before it expires; driving an unregistered or unwarranted vehicle is an offence.
You must report a crash to the police as soon as practicable if anyone is injured, or if property damage exceeds the prescribed amount; exchange names, addresses, and vehicle details.
It is illegal to use a hand-held mobile phone while driving; hands-free use is permitted only if you remain in full control of the vehicle.
Seat belts must be worn by the driver and all passengers where fitted; children under 7 must use an approved child restraint appropriate for their age and size.
Alcohol, drugs and driver fitness
The legal blood alcohol limit for drivers aged 20 and over is 50 mg of alcohol per 100 mL of blood (0.05 BAC); for drivers under 20 the limit is zero.
Driving under the influence of alcohol or drugs (including prescription drugs that impair driving) is an offence; penalties include licence suspension, fines, and imprisonment.
Alcohol affects judgement, reaction time, and coordination before you feel intoxicated; coffee, food, or sleep do not sober you up-only time does.
If you are taking medication, check the label and ask your doctor or pharmacist whether it is safe to drive; do not drive if you feel drowsy or impaired.
Fatigue impairs driving like alcohol; take a break every two hours, share driving, and do not drive if you feel sleepy.
You must not drive if your eyesight does not meet the required standard; wear corrective lenses if your licence requires them.
A police officer may require you to undergo a breath test or blood test if they suspect you have been drinking or using drugs.
Refusing a lawful breath or blood test is an offence and carries penalties similar to driving over the limit.
Sharing the road with pedestrians, cyclists and other road users
Give way to pedestrians on a pedestrian crossing, and do not overtake a vehicle that has stopped at a crossing.
When turning at an intersection, give way to pedestrians crossing the road you are turning into.
Cyclists are entitled to use the road; pass them with at least 1.5 metres clearance at speeds up to 60 km/h, and more at higher speeds.
Do not drive in a cycle lane or bus lane unless permitted by signs; check for cyclists before opening your door (the 'Dutch reach').
Give way to buses signalling to leave a bus stop; slow down and allow them to re-enter the traffic stream.
When passing a stationary school bus with flashing lights, slow to 20 km/h and be prepared to stop for children.
Share the road with motorcyclists: check blind spots, give them a full lane, and do not follow too closely.
At a railway level crossing, stop if the lights flash or the barrier is down; never attempt to cross when a train is approaching.
Vehicle safety, roadworthiness and basic checks
Before driving, check tyres for tread depth (minimum 1.5 mm across the tread) and correct pressure; check lights, brakes, steering, and windscreen washers.
A warrant of fitness (WOF) inspection checks safety items including brakes, tyres, lights, steering, suspension, seat belts, and exhaust.
Tyres must be free of cuts, bulges, and exposed cords; replace them when tread is worn to the wear indicators.
Check engine oil, coolant, and brake fluid levels regularly; low levels can cause breakdowns or unsafe driving.
Ensure all lights work: headlights, tail lights, brake lights, indicators, and hazard lights.
Do not carry loads that obstruct your view or are insecure; secure loads with ropes or straps and ensure they do not exceed vehicle limits.
If your vehicle has a safety defect that makes it unsafe to drive, do not drive it; have it repaired and re-inspected.
Keep a spare tyre, jack, wheel brace, and warning triangle in the vehicle; know how to use them safely.
Emergency situations, breakdowns and crashes
If your vehicle breaks down, move it off the road if possible, turn on hazard lights, and place a warning triangle at least 50 metres behind the vehicle on the road.
In a crash, stop, check for injuries, call emergency services (111) if needed, exchange details, and report to police as required.
Do not move an injured person unless there is immediate danger (e.g., fire); wait for emergency services.
If you are involved in a crash, you must stop and give your name, address, and vehicle registration to the other parties.
If your brakes fail, pump the brake pedal, change to a lower gear, and use the handbrake gradually; look for a safe place to stop.
If you skid, ease off the accelerator and steer in the direction you want to go; do not brake hard.
If you feel drowsy while driving, stop at a safe place and rest; do not rely on fresh air or music to keep you awake.
In fog, use low beam headlights and fog lights if fitted; reduce speed and increase following distance.