Fiji LTA Road Code Knowledge Test study materials
Fiji LTA Road Code Knowledge Test study resources

Fiji LTA Road Code Knowledge Test cheat sheet

Fiji LTA Road Code Knowledge Test · Keep the key ideas within reach.

Quick reference

Road signs, signals and road markings

  • A red octagon always means STOP: come to a complete halt at the stop line or before the intersection, give way to all traffic, and proceed only when safe.

  • An inverted red-and-white triangle means GIVE WAY: slow down, be prepared to stop, and give way to traffic on the crossing or approaching road.

  • A red circle with a white horizontal bar means NO ENTRY; you must not drive past the sign in that direction.

  • A blue circle with a white arrow is a mandatory direction sign; a red circle with a black symbol is a prohibition sign.

  • A yellow diamond with a black symbol is a warning sign (e.g., curve, pedestrian crossing, school); slow down and be prepared to react.

  • A solid white centre line means no overtaking or crossing; a broken white centre line means you may cross to overtake or turn when safe.

  • A solid yellow line along the left edge marks the edge of the carriageway; a broken yellow line marks a lane line on multi-lane roads.

  • A flashing red traffic signal means stop and give way as at a stop sign; a flashing yellow signal means proceed with caution.

  • A green arrow signal gives a protected turn in the direction of the arrow; other traffic facing a red light must stop.

Quick reference

Give way rules, intersections and roundabouts

  • At an uncontrolled intersection, give way to vehicles approaching from your right; if turning right, also give way to oncoming traffic going straight or turning left.

  • At a T-intersection, traffic on the terminating road must give way to traffic on the continuing road.

  • At a give way sign, give way to all traffic on the road you are entering and to pedestrians crossing that road.

  • At a stop sign, stop completely at the stop line, then give way to all traffic and pedestrians before proceeding.

  • At a roundabout, give way to vehicles already in the roundabout; enter only when there is a safe gap, and signal left to exit.

  • When entering a roundabout to turn right, signal right on approach, keep to the right lane if marked, and signal left before your exit.

  • When two vehicles face each other and both turn right, they pass left-to-left; the vehicle turning across the other's path must give way.

  • At a pedestrian crossing (zebra), give way to pedestrians on the crossing or waiting to cross; do not overtake a vehicle stopped at a crossing.

  • When emerging from a driveway, private road, or petrol station, give way to all traffic and pedestrians on the road you are entering.

Quick reference

Speed limits, following distance and safe driving

  • Default urban speed limit is 50 km/h unless signs show otherwise; default rural speed limit is 100 km/h unless signs show otherwise.

  • In a school zone, the speed limit is 40 km/h during the times shown on the school zone sign.

  • The two-second rule: stay at least two seconds behind the vehicle ahead in good conditions; double it to four seconds in rain, darkness, or when following a heavy vehicle.

  • To check following distance, watch the vehicle ahead pass a fixed object and count 'one thousand and one, one thousand and two'; you should not reach the object before finishing.

  • Stopping distance = reaction distance + braking distance; reaction distance increases with speed and fatigue, braking distance increases with speed and wet or gravel surfaces.

  • Adjust speed to the conditions: the posted limit is a maximum, not a target; reduce speed in rain, fog, at night, and on gravel or unsealed roads.

  • When overtaking, you must be able to see clear road ahead, complete the manoeuvre before the solid line or oncoming traffic, and return to your lane safely.

  • Do not drive with a blood alcohol concentration (BAC) over the legal limit; for drivers under 20 the limit is zero.

  • Use headlights from sunset to sunrise and in poor visibility; use low beam when following or meeting other vehicles to avoid dazzling drivers.

Quick reference

Traffic laws, licensing and vehicle documentation

  • A learner driver must hold a learner licence, display L plates, be supervised by a person holding a full licence for that class, and comply with any conditions (e.g., zero alcohol).

  • A restricted licence holder must display R plates and comply with conditions such as a curfew or passenger limits if imposed.

  • You must carry your driver licence at all times when driving and produce it to a police officer on request.

  • All vehicles on a public road must have a current warrant of fitness (WOF) or certificate of roadworthiness, and valid registration and third-party insurance.

  • Registration must be renewed before it expires; driving an unregistered or unwarranted vehicle is an offence.

  • You must report a crash to the police as soon as practicable if anyone is injured, or if property damage exceeds the prescribed amount; exchange names, addresses, and vehicle details.

  • It is illegal to use a hand-held mobile phone while driving; hands-free use is permitted only if you remain in full control of the vehicle.

  • Seat belts must be worn by the driver and all passengers where fitted; children under 7 must use an approved child restraint appropriate for their age and size.

Quick reference

Alcohol, drugs and driver fitness

  • The legal blood alcohol limit for drivers aged 20 and over is 50 mg of alcohol per 100 mL of blood (0.05 BAC); for drivers under 20 the limit is zero.

  • Driving under the influence of alcohol or drugs (including prescription drugs that impair driving) is an offence; penalties include licence suspension, fines, and imprisonment.

  • Alcohol affects judgement, reaction time, and coordination before you feel intoxicated; coffee, food, or sleep do not sober you up-only time does.

  • If you are taking medication, check the label and ask your doctor or pharmacist whether it is safe to drive; do not drive if you feel drowsy or impaired.

  • Fatigue impairs driving like alcohol; take a break every two hours, share driving, and do not drive if you feel sleepy.

  • You must not drive if your eyesight does not meet the required standard; wear corrective lenses if your licence requires them.

  • A police officer may require you to undergo a breath test or blood test if they suspect you have been drinking or using drugs.

  • Refusing a lawful breath or blood test is an offence and carries penalties similar to driving over the limit.

Quick reference

Sharing the road with pedestrians, cyclists and other road users

  • Give way to pedestrians on a pedestrian crossing, and do not overtake a vehicle that has stopped at a crossing.

  • When turning at an intersection, give way to pedestrians crossing the road you are turning into.

  • Cyclists are entitled to use the road; pass them with at least 1.5 metres clearance at speeds up to 60 km/h, and more at higher speeds.

  • Do not drive in a cycle lane or bus lane unless permitted by signs; check for cyclists before opening your door (the 'Dutch reach').

  • Give way to buses signalling to leave a bus stop; slow down and allow them to re-enter the traffic stream.

  • When passing a stationary school bus with flashing lights, slow to 20 km/h and be prepared to stop for children.

  • Share the road with motorcyclists: check blind spots, give them a full lane, and do not follow too closely.

  • At a railway level crossing, stop if the lights flash or the barrier is down; never attempt to cross when a train is approaching.

Quick reference

Vehicle safety, roadworthiness and basic checks

  • Before driving, check tyres for tread depth (minimum 1.5 mm across the tread) and correct pressure; check lights, brakes, steering, and windscreen washers.

  • A warrant of fitness (WOF) inspection checks safety items including brakes, tyres, lights, steering, suspension, seat belts, and exhaust.

  • Tyres must be free of cuts, bulges, and exposed cords; replace them when tread is worn to the wear indicators.

  • Check engine oil, coolant, and brake fluid levels regularly; low levels can cause breakdowns or unsafe driving.

  • Ensure all lights work: headlights, tail lights, brake lights, indicators, and hazard lights.

  • Do not carry loads that obstruct your view or are insecure; secure loads with ropes or straps and ensure they do not exceed vehicle limits.

  • If your vehicle has a safety defect that makes it unsafe to drive, do not drive it; have it repaired and re-inspected.

  • Keep a spare tyre, jack, wheel brace, and warning triangle in the vehicle; know how to use them safely.

Quick reference

Emergency situations, breakdowns and crashes

  • If your vehicle breaks down, move it off the road if possible, turn on hazard lights, and place a warning triangle at least 50 metres behind the vehicle on the road.

  • In a crash, stop, check for injuries, call emergency services (111) if needed, exchange details, and report to police as required.

  • Do not move an injured person unless there is immediate danger (e.g., fire); wait for emergency services.

  • If you are involved in a crash, you must stop and give your name, address, and vehicle registration to the other parties.

  • If your brakes fail, pump the brake pedal, change to a lower gear, and use the handbrake gradually; look for a safe place to stop.

  • If you skid, ease off the accelerator and steer in the direction you want to go; do not brake hard.

  • If you feel drowsy while driving, stop at a safe place and rest; do not rely on fresh air or music to keep you awake.

  • In fog, use low beam headlights and fog lights if fitted; reduce speed and increase following distance.