NGSA Mathematics study materials
NGSA Mathematics study resources

NGSA Mathematics study plan

NGSA Mathematics · Give each week a clear focus.

8 weeks · About 6 hours per week

Week 1

Number and Operations

  • Diagnose current arithmetic accuracy by completing 40 mixed integer, fraction, and decimal computations under timed conditions and logging every error by type

  • Convert fluently among fractions, decimals, and percents without a calculator across 30 practice items

  • Apply order of operations and integer rules to simplify 25 multi-step expressions, showing each intermediate step

  • Build a personal error log categorizing mistakes as conceptual, procedural, or careless

Your checkpoint

A completed diagnostic error log covering at least 60 problems, with each error tagged by operation type and cause

Week 2

Number and Operations

  • Compute confidently with ratios, rates, and unit conversions across 30 real-world word problems

  • Solve percent-change, markup, discount, and simple-interest problems using a single consistent setup method

  • Explain and apply divisibility rules, prime factorization, and least common multiple/greatest common factor to simplify 20 problems

  • Estimate answers before computing to catch magnitude errors, verified on 15 items

Your checkpoint

A one-page reference sheet of ratio, percent, and number-property formulas plus 30 worked problems showing estimation checks

Week 3

Algebra and Functions

  • Translate 20 verbal statements into algebraic expressions and equations, identifying the variable and its meaning

  • Solve linear equations and inequalities in one variable, including those with fractions and distribution, across 30 problems

  • Rearrange formulas to isolate any specified variable in 15 exercises

  • Graph linear equations and inequalities on a coordinate plane and read slope and intercepts from 10 graphs

Your checkpoint

A 25-problem mixed set on expressions, equations, and inequalities scored at 80 percent or higher

Week 4

Algebra and Functions

  • Determine slope, intercepts, and equations of lines from tables, two points, and graphs across 20 items

  • Solve systems of two linear equations by substitution and elimination and interpret the solution graphically

  • Recognize and extend arithmetic and geometric patterns, writing the general rule for each of 10 sequences

  • Apply function notation and evaluate functions at given inputs in 15 exercises

Your checkpoint

A timed 20-question algebra checkpoint with a written correction for every missed item

Week 5

Geometry and Measurement

  • Compute perimeter, area, and volume of triangles, circles, cylinders, and composite figures using correct unit labels

  • Apply the Pythagorean theorem and distance formula to solve 20 problems, including real-world contexts

  • Classify angles and angle relationships and solve for unknown angles in parallel-line and polygon problems

  • Perform unit conversions within and across measurement systems in 15 problems

Your checkpoint

A formula card plus a 20-problem geometry set where every answer includes correct square or cubic units

Week 6

Geometry and Measurement & Data Analysis, Statistics, and Probability

  • Solve similarity, scale-factor, and proportional-geometry problems across 15 items

  • Compute mean, median, mode, and range and explain which measure best describes a given data set

  • Read and interpret bar graphs, line graphs, histograms, and scatter plots to answer 15 questions

  • Calculate simple probabilities from tables and describe complementary and compound events

Your checkpoint

A two-part worksheet of 15 geometry and 15 data/probability problems with all work shown and scored

Week 7

Data Analysis, Statistics, and Probability & Mathematical Reasoning and Problem Solving

  • Analyze two-way frequency tables and scatter plots to describe association and make predictions

  • Distinguish correlation from causation and evaluate the validity of 10 statistical claims

  • Apply a structured problem-solving routine to 15 multi-step word problems, documenting given information, plan, and check

  • Identify extraneous information and estimate reasonable answers in 10 problems

Your checkpoint

A written solution portfolio of 10 multi-step problems, each with a labeled plan, computation, and reasonableness check

Week 8

Mathematical Reasoning and Problem Solving & Number and Operations & Algebra and Functions

  • Complete two full-length timed practice tests and record domain-level accuracy for each

  • Re-teach and re-solve every missed item from the practice tests, targeting the two weakest domains

  • Practice pacing and answer-checking strategies to finish each section with time remaining

  • Consolidate all formula sheets and error logs into a single review document

Your checkpoint

A final score report comparing practice test results to the week-1 diagnostic, with a prioritized list of remaining weak skills

Milestones

Week 2: Score at least 80 percent on a 30-item number-and-operations quiz and show a 20 percent or greater accuracy gain over the week-1 diagnostic

Week 4: Solve 8 of 10 mixed linear-equation and system problems correctly within 20 minutes without notes

Week 6: Score at least 75 percent on a combined 30-item geometry and data-analysis quiz with correct units on all measurement answers

Week 8: Achieve at least 75 percent overall on the final practice test, with no single domain below 65 percent