HK Pharmacist Registration study materials
HK Pharmacist Registration study resources

HK Pharmacist Registration key terms

HK Pharmacist Registration · Get comfortable with the vocabulary.

Poison

A substance listed in Schedule 1 of the Pharmacy and Poisons Ordinance, whose sale, possession, and supply are restricted and which may generally be sold only by an authorized seller of poisons or on a prescription.

Related: Part 1 Poison, Authorized Seller of Poisons, Pharmacy and Poisons Ordinance (Cap. 138)
Pharmacy and Poisons Ordinance (Cap. 138)

The principal Hong Kong statute controlling poisons, medicines, and pharmacy practice; it establishes the Pharmacy and Poisons Board, registration requirements, labelling rules, and offences for unlawful sale or possession.

Related: Pharmacy and Poisons Board, Poison, Pharmacy and Poisons Regulations
Pharmacy and Poisons Regulations

Subsidiary legislation made under Cap. 138 that sets out detailed requirements such as record-keeping in a poisons book, labelling of containers, storage, and prescription handling for scheduled substances.

Related: Poisons Book, Poison Label, Pharmacy and Poisons Ordinance (Cap. 138)
Pharmacy and Poisons Board

The statutory body constituted under Cap. 138 that administers pharmacist registration, sets and enforces professional standards, and inquires into disciplinary matters concerning registered pharmacists and authorized sellers of poisons.

Related: Pharmacist Registration, Disciplinary Inquiry, Pharmacy and Poisons Ordinance (Cap. 138)
Authorized Seller of Poisons

A person or business licensed under Cap. 138 to retail poisons; the licence is typically granted to a pharmacist or a listed proprietor and permits sale from registered premises under supervision rules.

Related: Poison, Retail Licence, Registered Pharmacy Premises
Part 1 Poison

A poison classified under the Ordinance as requiring stricter control, generally sale only on a prescription or by a pharmacist, with additional rules on record-keeping and supply compared with less restricted poisons.

Related: Poison, Prescription-only Medicine, Poisons Book
Poisons Book

A bound record that a seller of poisons must keep, entering details of each sale or supply of scheduled poisons including date, purchaser, quantity, and purpose, open to inspection by authorized officers.

Related: Pharmacy and Poisons Regulations, Part 1 Poison, Record-keeping Requirement
Poison Label

The prescribed warning label that must appear on containers of scheduled poisons, containing required wording and symbols such as the caution statement and, where applicable, the word 'POISON' in the specified form.

Related: Labelling Requirement, Pharmacy and Poisons Regulations, Poison
Labelling Requirement

The statutory duty to mark containers of medicines and poisons with specified particulars, including the name and quantity of the substance, directions for use, and warnings, so that users can identify and handle them safely.

Related: Poison Label, Pharmacy and Poisons Regulations, Dispensing Label
Pharmacist Registration

The process by which a person who meets the Board's requirements, including approved qualifications, practical training, and examinations, is entered on the register and thereby permitted to practise pharmacy in Hong Kong.

Related: Register of Pharmacists, Pharmacy and Poisons Board, Continuing Education Requirement
Register of Pharmacists

The official list maintained under Cap. 138 recording the names and particulars of persons registered to practise pharmacy; only persons on the register may use the protected title and perform reserved acts.

Related: Pharmacist Registration, Protected Title, Practising Certificate
Protected Title

A designation such as 'pharmacist' or 'registered pharmacist' that may lawfully be used only by a person whose name appears on the register; unregistered use is an offence under the Ordinance.

Related: Register of Pharmacists, Unregistered Practice, Pharmacist Registration
Practising Certificate

A certificate issued annually to a registered pharmacist who satisfies the Board's requirements, permitting the holder to practise; practising without a valid certificate may constitute a disciplinary or statutory breach.

Related: Pharmacist Registration, Continuing Education Requirement, Register of Pharmacists
Continuing Education Requirement

The obligation for registered pharmacists to complete a specified amount of approved continuing professional education within a defined period as a condition of maintaining registration or a practising certificate.

Related: Practising Certificate, Pharmacist Registration, Professional Competence
Disciplinary Inquiry

A formal proceeding before the Board or a committee into allegations of professional misconduct or statutory breach by a registered pharmacist, which may result in penalties including removal from the register.

Related: Professional Misconduct, Pharmacy and Poisons Board, Removal from Register
Removal from Register

The sanction of striking a pharmacist's name off the register following a disciplinary finding, which ends the person's right to practise until any reinstatement permitted by the Board.

Related: Disciplinary Inquiry, Register of Pharmacists, Professional Misconduct
Retail Licence

An authorization under Cap. 138 permitting the sale of poisons by retail at specified premises, subject to conditions on supervision, storage, record-keeping, and the categories of poisons that may be sold.

Related: Authorized Seller of Poisons, Registered Pharmacy Premises, Pharmacy and Poisons Board
Registered Pharmacy Premises

Premises entered in the register as a pharmacy where poisons and medicines may be sold or dispensed, meeting standards for storage, security, and supervision by a registered pharmacist.

Related: Retail Licence, Authorized Seller of Poisons, Pharmacy Inspection
Pharmacy Inspection

An examination of pharmacy premises and records by authorized officers or inspectors to verify compliance with Cap. 138 and regulations, including storage, labelling, and poisons book entries.

Related: Registered Pharmacy Premises, Poisons Book, Record-keeping Requirement
Record-keeping Requirement

The statutory duty to make and retain accurate records of acquisition and supply of controlled medicines and poisons, enabling traceability and inspection by regulatory authorities.

Related: Poisons Book, Pharmacy Inspection, Pharmacy and Poisons Regulations
Prescription-only Medicine

A medicine that may be supplied only in accordance with a prescription given by a registered medical practitioner or other authorized prescriber, and not sold over the counter.

Related: Part 1 Poison, Prescription Handling, Dispensing
Prescription Handling

The process of receiving, checking, and dispensing a prescription, including verifying prescriber authority, legality of the order, dosage appropriateness, and retaining the prescription as required.

Related: Prescription-only Medicine, Dispensing, Dispensing Label
Dispensing

The professional act of preparing and supplying a medicine to a patient in response to a prescription or request, including checking, labelling, and providing appropriate advice on use.

Related: Prescription Handling, Dispensing Label, Counselling
Dispensing Label

The label applied to a dispensed medicine showing patient name, directions, precautions, and other required particulars, prepared so the patient can use the medicine correctly and safely.

Related: Labelling Requirement, Dispensing, Counselling
Counselling

The pharmacist's discussion with a patient about how to take a medicine, expected effects, precautions, and when to seek help, tailored to the individual's needs and understanding.

Related: Dispensing, Patient Confidentiality, Medication Safety
Professional Misconduct

Behaviour falling below the standards expected of a registered pharmacist, such as dishonesty, unsafe practice, or breach of confidentiality, which may be the subject of a disciplinary inquiry.

Related: Disciplinary Inquiry, Code of Ethics, Removal from Register
Code of Ethics

The published standards of professional conduct expected of pharmacists, covering duties to patients, honesty, competence, confidentiality, and relationships with colleagues and the public.

Related: Professional Misconduct, Patient Confidentiality, Professional Competence
Professional Competence

The knowledge, skills, and judgement a pharmacist must maintain to practise safely, supported by continuing education and reflective practice throughout the professional career.

Related: Continuing Education Requirement, Code of Ethics, Medication Safety
Patient Confidentiality

The duty to protect personal health information disclosed in the course of practice, sharing it only with the patient's consent or where permitted or required by law.

Related: Code of Ethics, Counselling, Professional Misconduct
Medication Safety

The set of practices and systems aimed at preventing medication errors and harm, including accurate dispensing, clear labelling, checking processes, and reporting of adverse events.

Related: Dispensing, Counselling, Professional Competence
Unregistered Practice

Performing acts reserved to registered pharmacists, or holding oneself out as a pharmacist, without valid registration; this is an offence and may also attract disciplinary consequences.

Related: Protected Title, Register of Pharmacists, Pharmacist Registration
Adverse Drug Reaction Reporting

The professional and regulatory practice of notifying the appropriate authority of suspected harmful or unexpected effects of a medicine, supporting post-marketing safety surveillance and public protection.

Related: Medication Safety, Professional Competence, Counselling