HubSpot Reporting study materials
HubSpot Reporting study resources

HubSpot Reporting key terms

HubSpot Reporting · Get comfortable with the vocabulary.

Object

A record type that stores one kind of business data in HubSpot, such as contacts, companies, deals, tickets, or custom objects. Reports select objects as their data sources.

Related: Property, Association
Property

A field on a record that holds a specific value, like Lifecycle Stage or Deal Amount. Each property has a type and can be used to filter, group, or measure in reports.

Related: Object, Aggregation
Association

A link between two records, such as a contact linked to a company or a deal linked to a ticket. Associations let reports pull data from more than one object.

Related: Object, Cross-Object Report
Lifecycle Stage

A contact property marking how far a person has progressed from subscriber to customer. Reports use it to track funnel conversion and to segment audiences by buying readiness.

Related: Funnel Report, Property
Pipeline and Deal Stage

A pipeline is an ordered set of stages a deal or ticket moves through; the stage records its current position. Reports measure value and conversion at each stage.

Related: Deal Amount, Funnel Report
Record Owner

The HubSpot user assigned to a contact, company, deal, or ticket. Owner-based reporting compares rep and team performance and supports dashboards filtered by seller.

Related: Dashboard Filter, Property
List

A grouping of records that is either static, with manually added members, or active, refreshing automatically against filter criteria. Lists segment audiences and feed campaign and report analysis.

Related: Property, Campaign
Dashboard

A HubSpot page holding a set of report cards arranged for viewing. Dashboards can be private, shared with selected users or teams, or set as a default.

Related: Report Card, Dashboard Filter
Report Card

A single report placed on a dashboard, such as a chart, table, or single number. Each card keeps its own filters and can be resized, duplicated, and edited independently.

Related: Dashboard, Custom Report Builder
Dashboard Filter

A date range or property filter applied to the whole dashboard so every compatible card updates together. It lets viewers change period or audience without editing individual reports.

Related: Dashboard, Dashboard Template
Dashboard Template

A prebuilt dashboard supplied by HubSpot for a common use case, such as sales or service performance. Teams clone it and customise cards for their own data.

Related: Dashboard, Report Card
Dashboard Subscription

A scheduled email delivering a dashboard snapshot to chosen recipients at a set frequency. It keeps stakeholders updated without anyone opening HubSpot manually.

Related: Dashboard, Report Card
Session

One visit by a visitor to your website. Multiple page views during the same visit count within a single session, and sessions are the base unit for most traffic metrics.

Related: Page View, Bounce Rate
Page View

A single loading of a web page. Views include repeat visits by the same person, unlike visitors, so the gap between the two indicates how much repeat engagement occurs.

Related: Session, Landing Page Report
Traffic Sources Report

An analytics report grouping sessions by where visitors came from, such as organic search, direct, referral, paid, social, or email. It shows which channels actually drive visits.

Related: UTM Parameters, Session
UTM Parameters

Tags added to a URL, covering source, medium, campaign, term, and content, that record exactly which campaign produced a visit. They make campaign-level traffic reporting reliable.

Related: Traffic Sources Report, Campaign
Bounce Rate

The share of sessions in which the visitor left without going further, counted in HubSpot as sessions with a single page view. It flags relevance or page-experience problems.

Related: Session, Landing Page Report
Landing Page Report

Analytics showing the pages where sessions began, with visit volume, contacts created, and conversion rate. It identifies which entry pages actually generate leads.

Related: Session, Bounce Rate
Flywheel

HubSpot's growth model of attract, engage, and delight, in which happy customers create word of mouth that brings new business. Reporting around it focuses on retention and advocacy, not only acquisition.

Related: Churn and Retention, Net Promoter Score (NPS)
Churn and Retention

Retention is the proportion of customers kept over a period; churn is the proportion lost. Both are derived from customer status changes and measure flywheel health after the sale.

Related: Flywheel, Ticket
Net Promoter Score (NPS)

A survey metric asking how likely a person is to recommend you, scored from minus 100 to 100 as promoters minus detractors. HubSpot feedback surveys collect and report it.

Related: Flywheel, Ticket
Ticket

A service object recording a customer request and its resolution. Ticket reports on volume, resolution time, and reopen rate expose friction in the delight stage of the flywheel.

Related: Time to Close, Churn and Retention
Time to Close

The elapsed time between a record's creation and its close or resolution date. Tracking it by stage, owner, or pipeline reveals where deals and tickets stall.

Related: Ticket, Pipeline and Deal Stage
ROI

Return on investment, calculated as revenue minus cost, divided by cost and shown as a percentage. In HubSpot it combines attributed revenue with spend recorded on campaigns or ads.

Related: Attribution, Deal Amount
Attribution

The rule deciding which marketing touchpoints receive credit for a deal or conversion. HubSpot offers models such as first touch, last touch, and linear, and the choice changes reported performance.

Related: Touchpoint, ROI
Campaign

A HubSpot object that groups marketing assets and recorded spend under one initiative, allowing traffic, contacts, deals, and revenue to be reported together against cost.

Related: UTM Parameters, ROI
Customer Acquisition Cost (CAC)

Total sales and marketing spend divided by the number of new customers won in a period. Comparing it with customer lifetime value shows whether acquisition spending is sustainable.

Related: ROI, Deal Amount
Deal Amount

The monetary value stored on a deal record. Summing closed-won amounts, grouped by source or campaign, is the foundation of revenue attribution and ROI reporting.

Related: ROI, Pipeline and Deal Stage
Customer Journey Report

A HubSpot report plotting the sequence of interactions contacts have with your business, showing how many follow each path and where they drop out before converting.

Related: Touchpoint, Funnel Report
Touchpoint

Any interaction a contact has with your company, such as an ad click, page view, form submission, or email open. Journey and attribution reports credit these events.

Related: Customer Journey Report, Attribution
Funnel Report

A report counting records or contacts at each successive step and the conversion rate between steps. It shows which stage loses the most and therefore deserves attention first.

Related: Lifecycle Stage, Customer Journey Report
Custom Report Builder

HubSpot's tool for building reports across one or more objects, where you choose data sources, join related objects, and define fields, filters, aggregations, and formulas yourself.

Related: Primary Data Source, Aggregation
Primary Data Source

The object a custom report is built on, to which other objects are joined. It determines which records appear in the result and how the chosen metrics aggregate.

Related: Custom Report Builder, Cross-Object Report
Cross-Object Report

A report that combines associated objects, for example deals joined with campaigns or contacts joined with tickets, revealing relationships that single-object reports cannot show.

Related: Primary Data Source, Association
Aggregation

The operation that summarises values in a report, such as count, sum, average, minimum, or maximum. Choosing the wrong aggregation produces misleading totals and averages.

Related: Formula Field, Property
Formula Field

A calculated metric created in the report builder that combines existing fields with arithmetic, such as dividing closed-won revenue by the number of deals won.

Related: Aggregation, Custom Report Builder
Report Permissions

Role-based access determining which objects and reports a user can view or edit. Sensitive revenue, pipeline, and cost reports are typically restricted to specific teams.

Related: Dashboard, Record Owner
Goals and Targets

Values set for a metric over a chosen period against which reports plot actual progress. They turn a descriptive dashboard into a performance tracker for a team.

Related: Dashboard, Report Card
Data Refresh Frequency

How often HubSpot recalculates report data and syncs connected sources. Knowing the timing prevents misreading a stale number as a real drop in performance.

Related: Dashboard Subscription, Custom Report Builder