IB Geography HL study plan
IB Geography HL · Give each week a clear focus.
8 weeks · About 7 hours per week
Geographic themes and skills (core: population, climate, resources)
Build a one-page concept map linking population change (natural increase, migration, demographic transition model) to climate and resource themes, annotating three explicit cross-links
Interpret and calculate crude birth rate, crude death rate, natural increase rate, and total fertility rate from a supplied data table without reference notes
Explain two limitations of the demographic transition model using named counter-examples (e.g. a country with rapid fertility decline and one stalled mid-transition)
Draw and label population pyramids for a high-income and a low-income country, then write two sentences per pyramid on dependency ratio implications
Your checkpoint
A two-page annotated concept map plus a worked calculations sheet with all four demographic rates correct to one decimal place
Geographic themes and skills (core: population, climate, resources)
Distinguish climate change mitigation from adaptation and classify eight named strategies into each category with a one-line justification
Analyse a resource-consumption case (energy or water) using the ecological footprint concept and identify two data limitations of that measure
Construct a causal chain diagram from a named resource extraction activity through environmental and social impacts to a management response
Evaluate one national climate policy against two criteria: effectiveness and equity
Your checkpoint
A 400-word evidence-based evaluation of a single named national climate or resource policy, citing at least three specific data points
Optional themes (e.g. freshwater, oceans, extreme environments, food, urban environments)
Select your optional theme and map its syllabus sub-topics into a checklist of every content point you must be able to explain
Explain the physical processes behind two characteristic landforms or systems in that theme using correct terminology
Compare two named case studies within the theme, tabulating three similarities and three differences in causes and outcomes
Summarise two contrasting management strategies for the theme and state the criteria on which each succeeds or fails
Your checkpoint
A completed theme checklist with both case studies written up as a comparison table plus 150 words of evaluation
Global interactions (HL extension)
Define globalisation and trace three measurable indicators of global interaction (trade flows, FDI, migration or data flows) over time
Explain how one transnational corporation or global production network redistributes costs and benefits between core and periphery
Analyse one anti-globalisation argument and one pro-globalisation counter-argument using named evidence
Assess how global interactions affect a named place's identity, economy or environment
Your checkpoint
A timed 45-minute essay plan and full written answer on the costs and benefits of global interactions for one named place
Geographic skills and fieldwork (including internal assessment)
Interpret six unfamiliar graphs, maps and tables (choropleth, scatter, triangular, radar, flow line, climate graph) and state one strength and one weakness of each technique
Compute and correctly interpret measures of central tendency, dispersion and correlation coefficients from raw fieldwork-style data
Draft your internal assessment research question, hypothesis, and a justified sampling strategy with sample size and site selection
Design a data-recording sheet and a risk assessment for your chosen fieldwork method
Your checkpoint
A one-page internal assessment proposal containing research question, hypotheses, sampling justification, data collection method and risk assessment
Geographic skills and fieldwork (including internal assessment) & Geographic inquiry and critical thinking
Apply two appropriate statistical or graphical techniques to your own data set and interpret the output in relation to your hypothesis
Critique your own methodology by identifying two sources of error or bias and proposing one improvement for each
Practise the fieldwork paper format by answering two short data-response questions under timed conditions, then mark them against mark-scheme style criteria
Build a glossary of 20 command terms and match each to the level of response it demands
Your checkpoint
A complete internal assessment data analysis section (graphs, statistical test, interpretation) plus a self-marked timed data-response practice set
Geographic inquiry and critical thinking & Geographic themes and skills (core: population, climate, resources)
Deconstruct four extended-response questions by identifying command term, theme, and required case-study evidence before writing
Write two full extended responses under timed conditions and self-assess against a checklist of knowledge, application, synthesis and evaluation
Synthesise evidence across two domains into one argument that moves beyond description into judgement
Identify and correct your three most frequent weaknesses from previous written work
Your checkpoint
Two timed extended responses with a written self-evaluation identifying specific, actionable weaknesses
Geographic themes and skills (core: population, climate, resources) & Optional themes (e.g. freshwater, oceans, extreme environments, food, urban environments) & Global interactions (HL extension) & Geographic skills and fieldwork (including internal assessment) & Geographic inquiry and critical thinking
Consolidate all case studies into a single retrieval sheet of 12 named examples with key facts and figures
Complete two full mock papers or section equivalents under strict timing and mark them honestly
Review every error from the mocks and convert each into a one-line revision prompt
Rehearse the internal assessment criteria so you can state what each criterion rewards
Your checkpoint
A 12-case-study retrieval sheet plus a marked mock-paper error log with revision prompts for every mistake
Milestones
Week 2: Can calculate all four demographic rates and explain two limitations of the demographic transition model without notes
Week 4: Can write a full timed essay on global interactions with named place-specific evidence and explicit evaluation
Week 6: Internal assessment data analysis is complete with a statistical test, interpretation and methodology critique
Week 8: Two marked mock papers completed with an error log and a 12-case-study retrieval sheet finished