CMA Inter Paper 11 (FMDA) study materials
CMA Inter Paper 11 (FMDA) study resources

CMA Inter Paper 11 (FMDA) study plan

CMA Inter Paper 11 (FMDA) · Give each week a clear focus.

8 weeks · About 7 hours per week

Week 1

Investment Decisions - Capital Budgeting

  • Compute NPV, IRR, discounted payback and profitability index for a five-year project with tax and written-down-value depreciation, working from a blank sheet with no formula notes.

  • Build incremental project cash flows that correctly exclude sunk costs and allocated overhead while including opportunity cost, working capital changes and terminal salvage value net of tax.

  • Rank two mutually exclusive projects of unequal life using equivalent annual annuity, and justify the ranking conflict between NPV and IRR.

  • Solve a single-period capital rationing problem by ranking on profitability index and testing the best two-project combination against the budget cap.

  • Run a sensitivity check on the decision variables (selling price, variable cost, discount rate) and state which variable the accept/reject verdict is most fragile to.

Your checkpoint

A timed 90-minute, 25-mark capital budgeting mock scored at 70% or better, with every wrong answer rewritten as a one-line corrective rule.

Week 2

Financial Analysis and Planning - Ratio Analysis

  • Calculate the full ratio set (liquidity, solvency, activity, profitability) from a balance sheet and profit and loss account in under 30 minutes.

  • Decompose return on equity using the three-factor DuPont identity and name the single driver that caused the year-on-year change.

  • Prepare common-size and comparative statements for a two-year dataset and highlight the three largest structural shifts.

  • Interpret a ratio pack to diagnose overtrading, window dressing and early distress signals, citing the specific ratios that trigger each flag.

  • Reconstruct a cash flow statement from two balance sheets and a profit and loss account, reconciling the closing cash balance.

Your checkpoint

A two-year ratio workbook covering 12 ratios plus DuPont analysis, built from one published annual report you select, with a 200-word written diagnosis.

Week 3

Cost of Capital & Financing Decisions - Capital Structure and Leverage

  • Compute cost of equity under CAPM and under the dividend growth model, then reconcile any gap by identifying which assumption drives it.

  • Calculate WACC on book weights and market weights, and separately compute the marginal cost of new equity after floatation costs.

  • Derive degree of operating leverage, degree of financial leverage and degree of combined leverage from a given cost structure and explain what each number means for risk.

  • Compute the EBIT-EPS indifference point for an all-equity versus a debt-financed plan and state which plan wins above and below that EBIT.

  • Assess how stepping up the debt ratio moves WACC and firm value under the net income, traditional and Modigliani-Miller views.

Your checkpoint

A one-page EBIT-EPS plus WACC model comparing two financing plans, with the indifference EBIT identified and a financing recommendation defended in three sentences.

Week 4

Working Capital Management

  • Estimate the working capital requirement of a manufacturing firm using the operating cycle approach, covering raw material, work-in-progress, finished goods, debtors and creditors.

  • Compute the cash conversion cycle and quantify in rupees the funds released by cutting inventory days and debtor days by a stated number of days each.

  • Evaluate a proposed relaxation of credit terms by comparing incremental contribution against the incremental cost of investment in receivables.

  • Compare the effective annual cost of an overdraft, a commercial paper issue and a factoring arrangement, including discount and commission charges.

  • Classify current assets into permanent and temporary components and match each to an appropriate financing strategy (matching, conservative, aggressive).

Your checkpoint

A working capital assessment of one firm showing operating cycle, cash conversion cycle and a three-lever improvement plan with quantified rupee impact, plus 70% or better on a 20-question quiz.

Week 5

Scope and Objectives of Financial Management & Types of Financing

  • Contrast profit maximisation with shareholder wealth maximisation and defend the wealth objective against agency, stakeholder and short-termism objections.

  • Map the investment, financing and dividend decisions to their specific syllabus areas and state the primary risk each decision manages.

  • Compare equity, preference capital, debentures, term loans, leases and hybrid instruments on cost, dilution, security, covenants and tax treatment.

  • Evaluate a lease-versus-buy decision for a given asset using after-tax cash flows and the appropriate discount rate.

  • Explain the role of SEBI and the regulatory framework in shaping a firm's financing choices.

Your checkpoint

A comparison matrix of six financing instruments across cost, dilution, security created and tax treatment, plus 15 solved multiple-choice questions on scope and financing types.

Week 6

Dividend Decision & Introduction to Business Data Analytics

  • Apply Walter's and Gordon's models to compute share price for two different payout ratios and explain why the answers diverge.

  • Contrast the Modigliani-Miller dividend irrelevance argument with the traditional view and list the assumptions that make irrelevance fail in practice.

  • Screen a firm's dividend decision against legality, liquidity, debt covenants, signalling and clientele effects, and recommend a payout.

  • Distinguish descriptive, diagnostic, predictive and prescriptive analytics and attach one concrete finance use case to each.

  • Map the stages of a standard analytics project lifecycle onto a receivables-analytics initiative, naming the deliverable produced at each stage.

Your checkpoint

A dividend policy note computing price under Walter and Gordon at two payout ratios, plus a one-page framework mapping the four analytics types to four finance use cases.

Week 7

Data - Types, Collection, Cleaning and Descriptive Statistics & Data Visualisation and Analytics Tools (Spreadsheets, Python)

  • Classify data as structured, semi-structured or unstructured, and identify nominal, ordinal, interval and ratio scales with a finance example of each.

  • Select an appropriate collection method for a stated question and detect bias, missing values, duplicates and outliers in a messy dataset.

  • Compute and interpret mean, median, mode, range, variance, standard deviation, quartiles and skewness, and state when the median is the better measure.

  • Build a pivot table, a lookup formula and three chart types in a spreadsheet, and write equivalent Python using pandas to load, clean, group and summarise a CSV file.

  • Choose the correct chart for a given question (comparison, distribution, trend, relationship) and flag misleading axis or scale choices.

Your checkpoint

A cleaned 200-row dataset with a descriptive statistics table, three justified charts, and a short Python script reproducing the same summary, submitted with a note on which chart answers which question.

Week 8

Business Applications of Data Analytics and Emerging Areas

  • Apply analytics to financial statement analysis, credit scoring, fraud detection, working capital forecasting and customer segmentation, naming one limitation of each application.

  • Match emerging areas - machine learning, robotic process automation, blockchain, big data and text analytics - to the specific finance process each is most likely to transform.

  • Evaluate data governance, privacy, bias and confidentiality risks in an analytics project and propose two controls for each.

  • Re-attempt every previously wrong question from weeks 1 to 7 and record the underlying rule that fixes each error.

  • Sit two full-length timed mock papers under exam conditions and allocate remaining time by weakest domain weight.

Your checkpoint

Two full-length mocks scored at 65% or better, plus a one-page error log listing each repeated mistake by domain and the rule that eliminates it.

Milestones

Week 2: Complete the 12-ratio workbook and DuPont analysis unaided in under 45 minutes, and explain the largest year-on-year driver aloud in 60 seconds without notes.

Week 4: Score at least 65% on a timed 40-question mixed test covering domains 3, 4, 5, 6 and 8, which together carry 48% of the paper.

Week 6: Score at least 70% on a 30-question test covering domains 1, 2, 7, 9 and 10, with no unanswered questions left at time-out.

Week 8: Achieve 65% or better on two full-length mocks and show that no single domain contributes more than 30% of total lost marks.