Idaho CNA study materials
Idaho CNA study resources

Idaho CNA study plan

Idaho CNA · Give each week a clear focus.

8 weeks · About 6 hours per week

Week 1

Basic Nursing Skills & Personal Care Skills

  • Memorize the correct sequence for measuring temperature, pulse, respiration, blood pressure, and oxygen saturation, and state the normal adult ranges for each.

  • Demonstrate bed-to-chair and chair-to-bed transfer with a gait belt while applying correct body mechanics and locking the wheelchair.

  • Explain the safe use and purpose of the call light, side rails, wedge pillows, TED hose, and catheter drainage bag, and identify at least three restraint alternatives.

  • Perform occupied and unoccupied bed making and name the five body pressure points most likely to break down.

  • Sort a list of 20 resident observations into 'report immediately' versus 'document and continue monitoring'.

Your checkpoint

Score at least 80% on a 30-question self-quiz covering domains 1 and 2, and perform six skills (vital signs, occupied bed, gait-belt transfer, partial bed bath, TED hose application, fluid intake/output measurement) against a printed skills checklist with a study partner, logging every missed step.

Week 2

Personal Care Skills & Infection Control

  • Sequence the steps for perineal care, indwelling catheter care, and mouth/denture care without omitting privacy or hand-hygiene steps.

  • Match ten written resident scenarios to the correct precaution type (standard, contact, droplet, airborne).

  • Don and doff gown, mask, and gloves in the correct order without contaminating clothing or skin.

  • State the moments when hand hygiene is required before and after resident contact and after contact with body fluids or equipment.

  • Describe correct handling of soiled linen, sharps containers, and bloodborne-pathogen exposure reporting.

Your checkpoint

Complete three timed PPE donning/doffing run-throughs with zero sequencing or contamination errors, and produce a one-page reference sheet listing eight isolation scenarios next to the correct precaution and required PPE.

Week 3

Infection Control & Safety and Emergency Procedures

  • List the immediate first actions for choking, fire, and a resident found on the floor.

  • Demonstrate the correct response to a resident who begins to fall and describe the steps to protect a resident during a seizure.

  • Explain when and how to activate the emergency response system and how to complete an incident report.

  • Identify at least six fall risk factors and describe elopement-prevention measures for a resident with wandering behavior.

  • Spot infection-control errors in ten written procedure descriptions and state the correction for each.

Your checkpoint

Score at least 85% on a 20-item emergency and safety scenario quiz, and verbally rehearse the choking response and RACE fire response with a partner, checking off every required step.

Week 4

Communication and Interpersonal Skills & Role of the Nurse Aide and Legal/Ethical Issues

  • Demonstrate the communication loop: make an objective report to a nurse using resident name, observation, time, and action taken.

  • Rewrite five subjective or judgmental statements as objective, measurable observations.

  • Describe how to communicate with a resident who has a hearing deficit or a speech impairment, listing at least four techniques.

  • Define scope of practice for the nurse aide and identify five tasks that must be referred to a licensed nurse.

  • Explain the aide's obligations regarding confidentiality, abuse and neglect reporting, and refusing an unsafe assignment.

Your checkpoint

Record a five-minute role-play handoff report to a nurse containing all required elements, scored against a checklist by a study partner, plus a written list of ten nurse-aide tasks correctly labeled 'within scope' or 'refer to nurse.'

Week 5

Resident Rights and Independence & Mental Health and Social Service Needs

  • List the resident rights covered in federal requirements, including privacy, dignity, choice, grievances, and freedom from restraint and abuse.

  • Describe how to offer real choices during bathing, dressing, and dining without compromising safety.

  • Identify three ways to promote independence in activities of daily living while still meeting the care plan.

  • Recognize signs of depression, anxiety, and grief in a resident and state the appropriate aide response and reporting step.

  • Explain how to respond to a resident's anger, sexual behavior, or refusal of care without arguing or retaliating.

Your checkpoint

Write a two-page case response for three resident-rights and psychosocial scenarios, each naming the right involved, the aide's action, and the reporting chain, and review it with a study partner for accuracy.

Week 6

Care of Cognitively Impaired Residents

  • Distinguish dementia from delirium and depression using at least four differentiating features.

  • Demonstrate three redirection or validation techniques for a resident who is repeating questions or refusing care.

  • Describe a safe environment and routine for a resident with impaired judgment or safety awareness.

  • Identify at least five triggers of agitation and the preventive action for each.

  • Explain how to respond to a resident who is confused about time, place, or a deceased family member.

Your checkpoint

Create a one-page behavioral care card with five agitation triggers, the preventive action, and the de-escalation response for each, then score at least 80% on a 15-question cognitive-impairment quiz.

Week 7

Basic Restorative Services

  • Demonstrate range-of-motion exercises for the upper and lower extremities, including when to stop and report.

  • Describe correct use of a gait belt, cane, and walker during ambulation and how to guard a resident safely.

  • Explain how to position a resident for eating, including upright positioning and adaptive devices.

  • Describe bowel and bladder training and prompted voiding as restorative approaches.

  • Identify how to encourage self-feeding, dressing, and grooming through setup and cueing rather than doing the task for the resident.

Your checkpoint

Perform a full upper- and lower-extremity range-of-motion sequence and a walker-assisted ambulation on a partner with all checklist steps completed, plus a written list of five ways to convert a care task into a restorative activity.

Week 8

Basic Nursing Skills & Personal Care Skills & Infection Control & Safety and Emergency Procedures & Communication and Interpersonal Skills & Resident Rights and Independence & Mental Health and Social Service Needs & Care of Cognitively Impaired Residents & Basic Restorative Services & Role of the Nurse Aide and Legal/Ethical Issues

  • Complete two full-length timed practice exams and log the domain of every missed question.

  • Re-study the two domains with the lowest practice-exam scores to at least 85% accuracy.

  • Rehearse the ten highest-risk skills aloud in sequence without prompts.

  • Practice 15 mixed questions daily that combine two domains at once, such as infection control inside a personal-care scenario.

Your checkpoint

Submit a scored log of two practice exams and a one-page remediation sheet showing each weak domain, the source reviewed, and the retest score, with every domain at or above 85%.

Milestones

Week 2: All ten domains have been introduced or scheduled, PPE donning/doffing is error-free on three consecutive attempts, and the domain 1–2 quiz is at 80% or higher.

Week 4: Domains 1 through 5 and 10 are covered, the emergency quiz is at 85% or higher, and a handoff report has been delivered with all required elements on the checklist.

Week 6: All ten domains have been studied at least once, the cognitive-impairment quiz is at 80% or higher, and the behavioral care card is finished.

Week 8: Two full practice exams are complete with a logged remediation sheet, every domain at 85% or higher, and ten high-risk skills rehearsed in sequence without prompting.