LCA Hair and Beauty study plan

Define the chain of infection and list at least six salon-specific transmission routes (tools, hands, towels, air, water lines, client skin).

Demonstrate and self-record the correct sequence for hand washing and for sanitising, disinfecting and sterilising three named tool types, citing which method suits each.

Identify the main contraindications and required patch test protocols for colour, bleach, lash and skin services, and state the minimum notice period before a client appointment.

Label a blank diagram of the skin's layers and appendages and explain how each layer responds to waxing, exfoliation and chemical services.

Produce a one-page salon safety checklist covering COSHH-style product storage, electrical checks, spill handling and waste disposal.

Map the head into sections and elevation angles, then cut four baseline shapes (one-length, graduation, uniform layer, long layer) on a mannequin and label each section line.

Explain how hair structure, porosity, elasticity and growth patterns dictate tension, elevation and blade angle in each of those four cuts.

Practise cross-checking and balance-point checks on every cut and record what each check reveals about accuracy.

Describe the styling and finishing sequence for a blow-dry and a flat-iron finish, including heat protection and section sizing.

Diagnose three common cutting faults (uneven baseline, over-graduation, hole in the crown) and write the correction for each.

Perform a full consultation on two practice clients using a structured framework: hair analysis, lifestyle, history, expectations, contraindication screening and realistic outcome agreement.

Translate consultation findings into a written cutting and styling plan that another stylist could follow without asking questions.

Deliver a styling service within a stated time target while maintaining a running commentary to the client on products and aftercare.

Handle three scripted difficult-client scenarios (unrealistic expectation, previous bad experience, price objection) and record your responses.

Write aftercare instructions for a cut and blow-dry at a reading level a non-technical client can follow.

Explain the colour wheel, undertone neutralisation and the difference between the level system and tone, then apply this to four corrective colour briefs on paper.

Perform a patch test and strand test procedure, document the results and state the action to take for a positive reaction.

Carry out a full-head tint and a foil highlight set on a mannequin, recording mixing ratios, development time and section pattern.

Describe the chemistry of an alkaline perm and a relaxer, including why a porosity fill or pre-treatment matters and how over-processing presents.

List five colour or texture service failures and the corrective or referral action for each.

Identify skin types and conditions on five practice clients and separate treatable cosmetic conditions from those requiring referral.

Perform a full facial sequence (cleanse, exfoliate, steam, extractions where appropriate, massage, mask, moisturise, protect) within a set time and record each stage.

Describe the function and interaction of at least six cosmetic ingredients (humectants, emollients, occlusives, AHAs, retinoids, SPF filters) and match them to skin needs.

Select and apply make-up for two contrasting face shapes and skin tones, justifying product, undertone and placement choices.

Explain the anatomy of the face and neck relevant to massage and product application, including lymph drainage direction.

Perform a manicure and a pedicure to a timed standard, including nail and skin assessment, cuticle work, filing direction and massage.

Identify five nail and skin conditions that contraindicate or modify a nail or waxing service and state the required response.

Apply and safely remove a nail enhancement, documenting preparation, product control and removal method without damaging the nail plate.

Demonstrate waxing on legs, underarm and bikini line on a mannequin or practice partner, controlling temperature, patch testing and hair growth direction.

Write a client aftercare sheet covering waxing and nail enhancement care, including what to avoid and for how long.

Build a retail recommendation process: link a consultation finding to a specific product, explain the benefit in client language and record the outcome.

Calculate a simple service and retail pricing structure covering product cost, time cost and target margin for three services.

Explain the legal and ethical duties around client records, consent, confidentiality, data retention and scope of practice.

Role-play and log three client-care scenarios: complaint handling, late cancellation and a request outside your competence.

Draft a client journey map from enquiry to rebooking, marking where retail and rebooking prompts naturally occur.

Complete a full timed mock exam under exam conditions and mark it strictly against a written answer key.

Re-teach your three weakest domains from the mock by producing summary sheets in your own words.

Rehearse practical sequences for the highest-weight domains until each runs to time without prompting.

Review every logged error from weeks one to seven and confirm each has a written correction you can recall.

Finalise a one-page pre-exam sheet covering contraindications, patch test rules, mixing ratios and referral triggers.