LC Ancient Greek study materials
LC Ancient Greek study resources

LC Ancient Greek study plan

LC Ancient Greek · Give each week a clear focus.

8 weeks · About 6 hours per week

Week 1

Language, grammar, syntax and vocabulary & Translation of unseen Greek prose and verse

  • Parse and translate 300 lines of unseen Attic prose (Xenophon or Lysias) at 15 lines per sitting, marking every verb's tense, mood, voice, person and number

  • Drill the article, first/second declension and the present and future indicative active and middle until you can decline and conjugate 20 paradigms from memory in under 10 minutes

  • Build a 150-item vocabulary list from your own reading errors, entering principal parts for every verb and reviewing it daily

  • Translate 60 lines of unseen Homeric or tragic verse with a facing vocabulary, noting epic dialect forms (genitive in -οιο, duals, unaugmented verbs)

Your checkpoint

A marked-up translation notebook covering 360 lines with a one-page error log categorising every mistake as morphology, syntax or vocabulary

Week 2

Language, grammar, syntax and vocabulary & Translation of unseen Greek prose and verse

  • Master the aorist and imperfect systems, including sigmatic, thematic and root aorists, by parsing 100 verb forms drawn from your own reading

  • Practise the middle and passive voices and the -θη- and -η- aorist passive forms across 40 sentences

  • Translate 300 lines of unseen prose containing subordinate clauses, and label every subordinate clause by type (purpose, result, temporal, conditional)

  • Review the 150-item vocabulary list and add 100 new items, with a daily 10-minute self-test

Your checkpoint

A 40-sentence syntax worksheet in which you underline and correctly label every subordinate clause and identify its mood and construction

Week 3

Translation of unseen Greek prose and verse & Language, grammar, syntax and vocabulary

  • Translate 250 lines of unseen verse (Homer, Euripides or Sophocles) with attention to metre, marking every elision, hiatus and resolution you encounter

  • Scan 40 lines of dactylic hexameter and 30 lines of iambic trimeter, marking feet and caesurae

  • Master the subjunctive, optative and imperative across all voices by writing 50 original sentences using each, then checking against a grammar

  • Complete a timed 45-minute unseen prose passage and a 30-minute unseen verse passage under exam conditions

Your checkpoint

Two timed unseen translations (prose and verse) scored against a mark scheme, plus a scanned 40-line hexameter passage

Week 4

Prescribed Greek texts: comprehension and interpretation & Classical civilisation, context and background

  • Read the prescribed prose text in full, writing a running commentary on every passage with historical, religious and social references

  • Annotate the prescribed verse text for dramatic or narrative structure, identifying turning points and their line numbers

  • Map the historical and political background of the prescribed texts onto a one-page timeline, including dates, institutions and key figures

  • Memorise 30 short quotations from the prescribed texts for use in essays

Your checkpoint

A complete annotated prescribed text with marginal commentary and a one-page background timeline cross-referenced to line numbers

Week 5

Prescribed Greek texts: comprehension and interpretation & Literary analysis, theme and style

  • Write four 20-minute commentaries on set passages, covering context, language and interpretation

  • Analyse the author's style in the prescribed texts, cataloguing rhetorical devices, word order and metre with line references

  • Compare two passages from the prescribed texts thematically, citing line numbers for every claim

  • Answer ten comprehension questions on the prescribed texts without consulting notes

Your checkpoint

A 900-word comparative commentary on two prescribed passages, fully referenced and marked against a self-made rubric

Week 6

Classical civilisation, context and background & Prescribed Greek texts: comprehension and interpretation

  • Consolidate knowledge of Athenian and, where relevant, Roman institutions (assembly, courts, festivals, religion) by writing 20 exam-style short-answer questions and answering them

  • Link each prescribed passage to at least one item of background knowledge and record the link in a table

  • Review the annotated prescribed text and close any gaps flagged by your week 5 commentary

  • Rehearse ten short-answer questions on background under timed conditions

Your checkpoint

A two-column table pairing every major prescribed passage with its relevant historical or cultural context, plus 20 answered short-answer questions

Week 7

Translation of unseen Greek prose and verse & Literary analysis, theme and style & Personal response and essay questions

  • Complete three full timed unseen translations (one prose, one verse, one mixed) under exam conditions and mark them strictly

  • Write two practice essays with a personal-response component, each with a clear thesis and quoted evidence from the prescribed texts

  • Draft a bank of flexible essay openings and conclusions

  • Review your cumulative error log and eliminate your three most frequent recurring mistakes

Your checkpoint

Three marked timed translations plus two full essays with self-assessment against a rubric

Week 8

Personal response and essay questions & Prescribed Greek texts: comprehension and interpretation & Translation of unseen Greek prose and verse

  • Sit two complete mock papers under timed conditions, covering all domains

  • Revise the 30 memorised quotations and the background timeline daily

  • Re-read the annotated prescribed texts, focusing on the passages flagged in earlier commentaries

  • Write a final personal-response essay and compare it with your week 7 essays to check improvement

Your checkpoint

Two completed mock papers with scores, plus a one-page revision sheet of your weakest points and a final personal-response essay

Milestones

Week 4: Translate an unseen prose passage of 20 lines in 30 minutes with no more than three lexical errors and no serious syntactic errors, and recite the prescribed text's background timeline from memory

Week 6: Answer 20 short-answer background questions with at least 80% accuracy and produce a fully referenced comparative commentary on two prescribed passages

Week 8: Score at least 65% on each of two full mock papers, with the unseen translation section completed within the time limit