LC Physics and Chemistry study materials
LC Physics and Chemistry study resources

LC Physics and Chemistry study plan

LC Physics and Chemistry · Give each week a clear focus.

8 weeks · About 7 hours per week

Week 1

Mechanics and Motion

  • Define displacement, velocity, and acceleration, and distinguish scalar from vector quantities using sign conventions

  • Apply the SUVAT equations to solve horizontal and vertical projectile problems, including time of flight and range

  • Draw and interpret velocity-time and displacement-time graphs, extracting acceleration and distance travelled

  • Resolve forces on inclined planes and connected bodies using free-body diagrams and Newton's second law

Your checkpoint

A one-page formula sheet plus 15 fully worked mechanics problems (projectiles, inclined planes, connected masses) with answers checked against unit consistency

Week 2

Mechanics and Motion & Mandatory Laboratory Experiments and Practical Skills

  • State and apply the principle of conservation of momentum to elastic and inelastic collisions in one dimension

  • Calculate work, kinetic energy, and power, and apply conservation of energy to falling and sliding bodies

  • Describe the procedure, apparatus, and safety precautions for measuring acceleration due to gravity with a pendulum or ticker-tape timer

  • Identify sources of random and systematic error and suggest one improvement for each mechanics experiment

  • Record measurements with correct significant figures and calculate percentage uncertainty

Your checkpoint

A written lab report for a g or pendulum experiment containing a data table, uncertainty calculation, graph with gradient, and error discussion

Week 3

Waves, Sound and Light & Heat, Temperature and Thermal Physics

  • Apply the wave equation v = fλ to solve problems involving strings, sound, and electromagnetic waves

  • Explain reflection, refraction, diffraction, and interference, and use Snell's law to calculate critical angle and total internal reflection

  • Describe the conditions for stationary waves on strings and in pipes, and calculate fundamental and harmonic frequencies

  • Convert between Celsius and Kelvin and apply the ideal gas law to calculate pressure, volume, or temperature changes

  • Distinguish specific heat capacity from specific latent heat and calculate energy in heating and phase-change processes

Your checkpoint

A 20-question self-test on waves and thermal physics completed under timed conditions, with a corrections log for every wrong answer

Week 4

Electricity and Magnetism & Chemical Bonding, Stoichiometry and the Mole

  • Apply Ohm's law and the rules for series and parallel resistors to calculate equivalent resistance and branch currents

  • Analyse circuits containing internal resistance and calculate terminal potential difference under load

  • Describe the magnetic effect of a current and predict the direction of force on a current-carrying conductor using Fleming's left-hand rule

  • Calculate moles from mass, concentration, and gas volume, and identify the limiting reagent in a reaction

  • Balance chemical equations and calculate percentage yield and empirical formula from mass data

Your checkpoint

A mid-point mock section covering mechanics, waves, electricity, and stoichiometry, scored and reviewed with a list of the three weakest subtopics

Week 5

Chemical Bonding, Stoichiometry and the Mole & Acids, Bases and Equilibrium

  • Define Brønsted-Lowry acids and bases and write conjugate acid-base pairs for given reactions

  • Calculate pH from hydrogen ion concentration and convert between pH, pOH, and [OH⁻]

  • Perform titration calculations to find unknown concentration or molar mass, including dilution steps

  • Explain how buffers resist pH change and identify the components of an acidic and a basic buffer

  • Apply Le Chatelier's principle to predict the effect of temperature, pressure, and concentration changes on equilibrium position

Your checkpoint

A worked titration problem set (10 calculations) plus a summary table of buffer and equilibrium shift predictions, all self-marked

Week 6

Organic Chemistry and Reaction Mechanisms & Modern Physics and Atomic Structure

  • Identify homologous series and functional groups (alkanes, alkenes, alcohols, carboxylic acids, halogenoalkanes) from names and structures

  • Name and draw structural isomers for a given molecular formula, including chain and positional isomers

  • Predict products of addition, substitution, oxidation, and elimination reactions and state the reagents and conditions

  • Describe the photoelectric effect and explain why it supports the photon model over the wave model

  • Apply the photoelectric equation to calculate threshold frequency, work function, and maximum kinetic energy of emitted electrons

  • Describe alpha, beta, and gamma decay and write balanced nuclear equations

Your checkpoint

A reaction map for organic chemistry showing at least 12 conversions with reagents and conditions, plus 10 modern physics calculations

Week 7

Thermochemistry, Kinetics and Redox/Electrochemistry & Acids, Bases and Equilibrium

  • Calculate enthalpy change from bond energies and from calorimetry data, and apply Hess's law to indirect routes

  • Use collision theory and Maxwell-Boltzmann distribution to explain the effect of temperature, concentration, and catalysts on rate

  • Determine oxidation states and identify oxidation and reduction in given half-equations

  • Set up and calculate cell potentials from standard electrode potentials and predict spontaneity of a redox reaction

  • Write and balance half-equations and full ionic equations in acidic solution

Your checkpoint

A full set of electrochemistry and thermochemistry calculations (enthalpy cycles, cell potentials, balancing half-equations) with a one-page summary of rules for oxidation states and spontaneity

Week 8

Mandatory Laboratory Experiments and Practical Skills & Mechanics and Motion & Waves, Sound and Light & Electricity and Magnetism & Chemical Bonding, Stoichiometry and the Mole & Acids, Bases and Equilibrium

  • Review apparatus, method, and key precautions for each mandatory experiment and state the measurement each is designed to produce

  • Practise identifying independent, dependent, and control variables and describing a fair test in exam wording

  • Complete two full-length timed papers and mark them against the mark scheme

  • Categorise every lost mark by domain and rewrite the three most frequent error types as corrected statements

Your checkpoint

A completed error analysis sheet listing lost marks by domain, with corrected model answers for the top three recurring errors and a final confidence rating per domain

Milestones

Week 2: Can solve projectile, momentum, and energy problems unaided at 80% accuracy and has submitted one complete lab report with uncertainty analysis

Week 4: Scores at least 60% on the mixed mock section and can state the three weakest subtopics with evidence from the marked paper

Week 6: Can name and draw all required functional groups and isomers, and can complete photoelectric and nuclear decay calculations without notes

Week 8: Scores at least 75% on two full timed papers, with no domain below 60% and a completed error analysis sheet