IFoA SP10 study plan
IFoA SP10 · Give each week a clear focus.
8 weeks · About 6 hours per week
Investment environment, asset classes and financial markets & Valuation of equities, bonds, property and alternative assets
Map the SP10 syllabus against your existing knowledge and rank all six domains by personal weakness, writing the ranking down so later weeks can be adjusted
Build a one-page reference sheet of asset class characteristics (equities, government and corporate bonds, property, cash, alternatives) covering return drivers, liquidity, inflation sensitivity and typical volatility
Explain from memory how bond prices respond to changes in yield, credit spread and inflation expectations, including the convexity effect
Work through at least ten numerical bond pricing and duration calculations without notes, recording error types
Your checkpoint
A two-page asset class comparison matrix plus a log of ten solved bond valuation questions with error notes
Valuation of equities, bonds, property and alternative assets
Derive equity valuation outputs using dividend discount, free cash flow and relative multiple approaches, and state the assumptions each method depends on
Calculate property valuations using capitalisation rates and discounted cash flow, and explain how gearing and lease structure change the result
Describe valuation issues specific to alternative assets such as infrastructure, private equity and hedge funds, including illiquidity discounts and stale pricing
Produce a summary table showing which valuation method suits which asset class and why
Your checkpoint
A valuation methods cheat sheet with one fully worked numerical example per asset class
Asset-liability modelling and investment strategy for insurers and pension schemes
Construct an asset-liability model outline for a defined benefit pension scheme, identifying the liability cash flow drivers and the discount rate choice
Explain how liability duration and interest rate sensitivity drive the matching asset portfolio for an insurer versus a pension scheme
Evaluate the trade-off between surplus volatility and expected return when shifting from matching to return-seeking assets
Interpret a simple surplus efficient frontier concept and describe what determines the optimal point
Your checkpoint
A one-page ALM case note applying duration matching and surplus analysis to a hypothetical scheme with given numbers
Asset-liability modelling and investment strategy for insurers and pension schemes & Portfolio construction, diversification and asset allocation
Set out strategic asset allocation steps for an insurer, linking risk appetite, capital requirements and regulatory constraints to allocation choices
Explain diversification limits and correlation behaviour in stressed markets, and why naive diversification can fail
Compare mean-variance optimisation with practical constraints such as liquidity, concentration limits and liability hedging needs
Justify a proposed allocation in writing, addressing why optimisation output alone is insufficient
Your checkpoint
A written strategic asset allocation recommendation for a hypothetical insurer, with constraints and justification
Risk management, derivatives and hedging
Explain how interest rate swaps, futures and options are used to hedge interest rate and equity risk, including basis risk and counterparty risk
Compute the hedge ratio and notional required to adjust portfolio duration to a target level
Describe the mechanics and payoff profiles of swaptions and equity put options used for downside protection, and their cost implications
Identify the risks derivatives introduce, including leverage, collateral calls and model risk
Your checkpoint
A hedging worked example adjusting portfolio duration with swaps, plus a table of derivative instruments and the risks each addresses and introduces
Performance measurement, attribution and investment governance
Compute time-weighted and money-weighted returns for a given cash flow series and explain when each measure is appropriate
Carry out an attribution analysis splitting return into allocation and selection effects using given portfolio and benchmark weights
Calculate common risk-adjusted performance measures and interpret what each reveals
Draft governance points covering investment mandates, rebalancing policy and monitoring of external managers
Your checkpoint
A performance report for a hypothetical portfolio containing return calculations, attribution breakdown and governance commentary
Investment environment, asset classes and financial markets & Portfolio construction, diversification and asset allocation & Risk management, derivatives and hedging
Revisit weak areas flagged in week 1 and close the two largest remaining gaps with targeted practice
Complete a timed mixed-topic question set spanning markets, allocation and hedging, and mark it against the marking scheme
Rewrite any incorrect answers in full, explaining the reasoning step by step
Summarise the financial market environment factors (interest rates, inflation, regulation) that affect investment strategy
Your checkpoint
A timed mock paper attempt with marked score and full corrections for every error
Asset-liability modelling and investment strategy for insurers and pension schemes & Valuation of equities, bonds, property and alternative assets & Performance measurement, attribution and investment governance
Complete a second full timed mock under exam conditions and compare the score with week 7 to identify improvement and persistent weaknesses
Condense all six domains into a single revision sheet of formulas, definitions and key arguments
Practise writing structured exam answers with clear assumptions, workings and conclusions under time pressure
Review examiner-style feedback themes and confirm you can justify recommendations rather than only calculate
Your checkpoint
A final revision sheet plus a second marked mock with a written self-assessment of readiness by domain
Milestones
Week 4: You can produce a justified strategic asset allocation for an insurer or pension scheme, explaining liability matching, constraints and diversification limits, without referring to notes
Week 6: You can calculate time-weighted and money-weighted returns and complete an allocation and selection attribution from given data, with correct interpretation of the results
Week 8: Both timed mocks are completed, the second scores higher than the first, and every incorrect answer has a written correction showing the reasoning