IL Driving Instructor flashcards

32 cards. Read the term and the definition here. The deck at the top of this page is optional.

Illinois standard license validity

For drivers aged 21 through 80, a standard Illinois driver's license is valid for 8 years. Drivers 81-86 renew every 2 years and drivers 87 and older renew annually.

Instructional permit holding period

A driver under 18 must hold an Illinois instructional permit for at least 9 months and complete 50 hours of supervised driving, including 10 night hours, before obtaining a probationary license.

GDL night driving restriction

During the first 12 months of a probationary license, drivers under 18 may not drive Sunday-Thursday 10 p.m. to 6 a.m. or Friday-Saturday 11 p.m. to 6 a.m.

Probationary passenger limit

For the first 12 months, a probationary licensee under 18 may carry no more than one unrelated passenger under 20 unless a parent or sibling 21 or older is present.

REAL ID document requirements

An Illinois REAL ID requires proof of identity, full Social Security number, two proofs of Illinois residency, and proof of any legal name change, such as a marriage certificate.

In-person renewal requirement

Illinois drivers 75 and older must renew in person and pass a vision test. Online renewal is available for eligible drivers under 75 with acceptable driving records.

Address change notification

An Illinois driver must notify the Secretary of State of an address change within 10 days. The change can be made online, and a replacement license may be requested.

One credential rule

Illinois law allows a person to hold only one Illinois driver's license or state identification card at a time. Issuance of a new credential voids the prior one.

Vehicle registration renewal

Illinois vehicle registration is renewed annually. The renewal sticker must be affixed to the rear plate and be visible. Late renewal can result in fees and citations.

Standard plate format

Standard Illinois passenger license plates use three letters followed by three numbers, such as ABC 123. Personalized plates may use up to 7 characters subject to approval rules.

New resident vehicle registration

A new Illinois resident must title and register an out-of-state vehicle within 30 days of establishing residency, submitting the out-of-state title or registration and paying applicable fees.

Minimum liability insurance

Illinois requires minimum liability coverage of $25,000 per person and $50,000 per accident for bodily injury, plus $20,000 for property damage. Proof must be carried in the vehicle.

Emissions testing requirement

Vehicles in the Chicago and Metro East areas must pass an IEPA emissions test, generally every two years, depending on model year and vehicle age.

Salvage versus rebuilt title

A salvage title is issued for a vehicle declared a total loss. After repairs and inspection, a rebuilt title may be issued, allowing the vehicle to be registered and driven.

Plate transfer rules

Illinois plates may be transferred to a newly purchased vehicle in some cases. The Secretary of State must be notified of a vehicle sale or transfer within 7 days.

Duplicate title application

A duplicate Illinois title or registration can be requested from the Secretary of State. Any active lienholder must be listed on the title application.

Insurance lapse suspension

Failure to maintain required Illinois liability insurance can result in suspension of vehicle registration and a reinstatement fee before the registration is restored.

Summary suspension first offense

A first DUI statutory summary suspension is 6 months for a failed chemical test and 12 months for a test refusal, effective on the 46th day after notice.

Summary suspension second offense

A second DUI statutory summary suspension is 12 months for a failed chemical test and 3 years for a test refusal, with longer periods for subsequent offenses.

Contesting summary suspension

A driver may challenge a statutory summary suspension by filing a written request for a judicial hearing with the circuit court within 90 days of the notice.

BAIID purpose

A Breath Alcohol Ignition Interlock Device prevents a vehicle from starting if the driver's breath alcohol concentration exceeds the programmed limit. It is required for certain DUI offenders.

Monitoring Device Driving Permit

An MDDP lets a first-time DUI offender with a summary suspension drive during the suspension if a BAIID is installed. The Secretary of State issues the permit.

BAIID calibration and fees

A BAIID must be installed and calibrated by a Secretary of State-approved provider. The driver pays installation and monthly monitoring fees and must report for scheduled service.

BAIID violation reporting

Failed breath tests, missed rolling retests, or tampering are reported to the Secretary of State and may extend the permit period or lead to further license action.

Administrative hearing decision

A Secretary of State administrative hearing officer issues a written decision on a suspension or revocation. The decision may be appealed to the circuit court.

License reinstatement hearing

A revoked driver must serve the minimum revocation period, complete required remedial programs, and request a Secretary of State hearing to seek reinstatement of driving privileges.

New resident license deadline

A new Illinois resident must obtain an Illinois driver's license within 90 days of establishing residency. An out-of-state license may be exchanged, with testing as required.

Illinois speed limits

Illinois speed limits are 70 mph on rural interstates, 65 mph on urban interstates, 55 mph on other highways, and 30 mph in urban districts unless otherwise posted.

Seat belt and child seat law

Illinois requires seat belts for front-seat occupants and all passengers under 19. Children under 8 must use an appropriate child safety seat.

Move Over law

When approaching stationary emergency, law enforcement, or maintenance vehicles with flashing lights, drivers must slow down and change lanes when safe to do so.

Four-way stop right-of-way

At a four-way stop, the first vehicle to stop proceeds first. If two vehicles arrive at the same time, the vehicle on the right has the right of way.

Left turn on red

A left turn on red is allowed only from a one-way street onto another one-way street after a complete stop, and only where no sign prohibits the turn.